Parinari campestris
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Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64402b122dfff646853654 |
| Scientific name | Parinari campestris |
| Authority | Aubl. |
| First published in | Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 514 (1775) |
Description Top
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Parinari campestris is a species of tree in the plant family Chrysobalanaceae native to Trinidad, the Guianas, Venezuela and Brazil. It grows up to 25 metres (82 ft) tall and has smooth and shiny leaves which are 6–13 centimetres (2.4–5.1 in) long and 3–6.5 centimetres (1.2–2.6 in) wide. It is reputed to have aphrodisiac properties and is used ritually in winti, an Afro-Surinamese religion. Extracts from P. campestris leaves have been shown to inhibit the interaction between Vascular endothelial growth factor A and Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Petrocarya campestris | (Aubl.) Willd. | Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 2: 287 (1799) |
| Balantium cordifolium | Desv. | Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. : 34 (1825) |
| Dugortia nucamentosa | J.F.Gmel. | Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis] : 816 (1791) |
| Ferolia campestris | (Aubl.) Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 216. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | بريناري حقلي |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Southern America click to expand
-
Brazil
- Brazil North
- Brazil Northeast
-
Caribbean
- Trinidad-Tobago
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Northern South America
- French Guiana
- Guyana
- Suriname
- Venezuela
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Western South America
- Colombia
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Brazil
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000817668 |
| Tropicos | 7400593 |
| INPN | 732988 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:727083-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-355480 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 145038 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 1186172 |
| IUCN Red List | 61988591 |
| IPNI | 727083-1 |
| GBIF | 2984941 |
| Freebase | /m/0pmh2_g |
| EOL | 632318 |
| USDA GRIN | 438736 |
| Wikipedia | Parinari_campestris |
| CMAUP | NPO3962 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids | |||||
| 2-[(2E,6E,10E,12S)-12-hydroxy-11-(hydroxymethyl)-3,7,15-trimethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraenyl]-6-methylbenzene-1,4-diol | 162856152 | Click to see CC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(CO)C(CC=C(C)C)O)O | 428.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids | |||||
| (1S,4R,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R)-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5,9-trimethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-8,14-diol | 162929099 | Click to see CC1(CCC(C2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(C4)(CO)O)C)O)C | 322.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| 14-(Hydroxymethyl)-5,5,9-trimethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-8,14-diol | 162929098 | Click to see CC1(CCC(C2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(C4)(CO)O)C)O)C | 322.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| Beta-Sitosterol | 222284 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans | |||||
| (1S,2S,5S,6S,8R,11R,12R,14S)-5,6,14-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,12-dimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecane-7,17-dione | 162924112 | Click to see CC12CCC3(CC1(CCC4C25CC(CC4(C(=O)O5)C)O)C(=O)C3(CO)O)O | 380.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| (1S,2S,5S,6S,8R,11R,12R)-5,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,12-dimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecane-7,17-dione | 162977407 | Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1CCC45C3(CCC(C4)(C(C5=O)(CO)O)O)C)OC2=O | 364.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| (1S,2S,5S,6S,8R,11R,12S,13R)-5,6,13-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,12-dimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecane-7,17-dione | 162848900 | Click to see CC12CCC3(CC1(CCC4C25CCC(C4(C(=O)O5)C)O)C(=O)C3(CO)O)O | 380.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| (1S,2S,5S,8R,11R,12R)-5-hydroxy-2,12-dimethyl-6-methylidene-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecane-7,17-dione | 9973911 | Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1CCC45C3(CCC(C4)(C(=C)C5=O)O)C)OC2=O | 330.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| (2,12-Dimethyl-6-methylidene-7,17-dioxo-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecan-5-yl) 6-hydroxy-2,12-dimethyl-17-oxo-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecane-6-carboxylate | 162930625 | Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1CCC45C3(CCC(C4)C(C5)(C(=O)OC67CCC8(C(C6)(CCC9C81CCCC9(C(=O)O1)C)C(=O)C7=C)C)O)C)OC2=O | 660.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| [(1S,2S,5S,8R,11R,12R)-2,12-dimethyl-6-methylidene-7,17-dioxo-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecan-5-yl] (1S,2S,5R,6R,8S,11R,12R)-6-hydroxy-2,12-dimethyl-17-oxo-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecane-6-carboxylate | 162930626 | Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1CCC45C3(CCC(C4)C(C5)(C(=O)OC67CCC8(C(C6)(CCC9C81CCCC9(C(=O)O1)C)C(=O)C7=C)C)O)C)OC2=O | 660.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| 5-Hydroxy-2,12-dimethyl-6-methylidene-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecane-7,17-dione | 56681303 | Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1CCC45C3(CCC(C4)(C(=C)C5=O)O)C)OC2=O | 330.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| 5,6,13-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,12-dimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecane-7,17-dione | 162848899 | Click to see CC12CCC3(CC1(CCC4C25CCC(C4(C(=O)O5)C)O)C(=O)C3(CO)O)O | 380.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| 5,6,14-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,12-dimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecane-7,17-dione | 162924111 | Click to see CC12CCC3(CC1(CCC4C25CC(CC4(C(=O)O5)C)O)C(=O)C3(CO)O)O | 380.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2005.05.005 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones / Flavanonols | |||||
| 2',3,5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavanone | 3082330 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O | 288.25 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2-(2,6-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-3,5,7-trihydroxy-, (2R,3R)- | 157633 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O | 304.25 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones | |||||
| 5,7,2',6'-Tetrahydroxyflavone | 5321865 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O | 286.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Baicalein | 5281605 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)O)O | 270.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Chrysin | 5281607 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O | 254.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Norwogonin | 5281674 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)O | 270.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-7-O-glucuronides | |||||
| Baicalin | 64982 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 446.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Oroxindin | 3084961 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O | 460.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| Rutin | 5280805 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 610.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.2307/2806097 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 5,7,2'-Trihydroxy-6-methoxyflavone | 5322076 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=CC=C3O)O | 300.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Oroxylin A | 5320315 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O | 284.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 2',5,6'-Trihydroxy-7-methoxyflavanone | 195603 | Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=O)CC(OC2=C1)C3=C(C=CC=C3O)O)O | 302.28 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Scuteamoenoside | 130116 | Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=O)CC(OC2=C1)C3=C(C=CC=C3OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 464.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 8-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| Skullcapflavone II | 124211 | Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C(=C3O2)OC)OC)OC)O)O | 374.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Wogonin | 5281703 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)O | 284.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |