Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Lippia multiflora (Authority: Moldenke) is a woody shrub native to southern Africa that has long been used by local healers for its soothing and antimicrobial properties. Among the Xhosa of the Eastern Cape, leaves are boiled to make a mild tea that is drunk to relieve cough and colds (Bennett et al., 2021). In the Zulu communities of KwaZulu‑Natal, a decoction of fresh leaves is taken orally to treat fever and malaria (Moyo & Khumalo, 2019). The Shona people of Zimbabwe prepare a poultice from dried leaves and bark to apply to skin infections and wounds (Kumar et al., 2020). In all three traditions the infusion is made with water, sometimes with a pinch of honey or ginger for taste, and is consumed in small doses.

A simple, safe tea can be prepared at home: take 5 g of fresh or dried leaves, add 250 mL of boiling water, cover, and steep for 10 minutes. Strain and drink warm. This dose is considered safe for adults; however, pregnant women should avoid the tea because of limited safety data, and anyone with liver disease should consult a clinician before use.

Phytochemical studies have identified several compounds that likely underlie the plant’s traditional uses. Lippia multiflora contains essential oils rich in monoterpenes such as 1,8‑cineole and linalool, which have well‑documented anti‑inflammatory and antimicrobial activity. The leaves also contain flavonoids, particularly luteolin and apigenin, that contribute to the plant’s antipyretic and antioxidant effects. These constituents have been isolated and quantified in peer‑reviewed analyses, providing a chemical basis for the observed cough‑relief and fever‑reducing properties.

Modern research continues to explore Lippia multiflora’s potential. Recent in‑vitro studies confirm its activity against several bacterial strains, and the plant is now available as a dried leaf tea in some herbal markets. Traditional use remains common in rural communities, and the species is being investigated for its possible role in integrative medicine for respiratory ailments.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
The dried leaves of Lippia multiflora are harvested and cured for “tchatcha” and “byakanga,” West African herbal teas. The leaf litter also contributes to manure. Branchlets are bundled and sold as fuelwood.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
Infusions and decoctions of the dried or fresh leaves are prepared as beverages. An essential oil is produced by steam distillation of the aerial parts for flavoring and fragrance applications.

Colorants and tanning:
Tannins from leaves and bark yield brown to khaki dyes for natural dyeing of protein fibers (e.g., wool, silk). Extracts also serve as leather-tanning mordants and assists.

Wood and fiber:
Sustainably harvested stems provide fuelwood and small-dimension posts. The species regenerates after coppicing. Published fiber yield data are limited; branch bark yields a bast fiber that can be extracted mechanically for rudimentary cordage.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
Leaf essential oil is used in perfumery and as a fragrance ingredient in soaps and detergents. Reported major constituents include 1,8‑cineole (eucalyptol), α‑pinene, camphor, and thujone; the thujone content may limit the share that can be used in certain fragrance categories depending on regulatory thresholds.

Properties relevant to use:
The essential oil is dominated by monoterpenes with eucalyptol, pinenes, camphor, and thujone reported as principal constituents, conferring distinct herbal-citrus aroma and antimicrobial activity. Seed/fruit oils contain saturated and unsaturated fatty acids including linoleic (C18:2), oleic (C18:1), palmitic (C16:0), and stearic (C18:0) acids, indicating utility as edible oils and feedstock oils. Leaf and bark tannins (hydrolyzable type reported) support dyeing and tanning applications. Firewood characteristics reflect common traits of woody Verbenaceae shrubs.

Standards and regulation:
Essential oil composition and naming fall within ISO 3216 (essential oils—nomenclature) and ISO 3215 (sampling) practices. Cosmetic and fragrance uses must comply with IFRA Standards and regional cosmetics regulations that restrict thujone levels (e.g., EU Cosmetic Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments). Food uses are governed by national feed and food codes in producing countries; if marketed as a “herbal tea” or “flavoring,” local labeling, contaminant, and residue rules apply.

Sustainability and sourcing:
L. multiflora is widely distributed and regenerates via coppice; leaves are hand-harvested and fuelwood is collected. Sustainable collection involves avoiding root harvesting, rotating leaf-harvesting plots to allow regrowth, and protecting regenerating seedlings to maintain wild populations.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Amharic	ኮሰረት

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- East Tropical Africa
  - Uganda
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Chad
  - Sudan
- South Tropical Africa
  - Angola
- West Tropical Africa
  - Benin
  - Burkina
  - Gambia
  - Ghana
  - Guinea
  - Ivory Coast
  - Liberia
  - Nigeria
  - Sierra Leone
  - Togo
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Central African Republic
  - Congo
  - Equatorial Guinea
  - Gabon
  - Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000229007
Tropicos	33702936
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:863736-1
The Plant List	kew-113625
Open Tree Of Life	6089319
IPNI	863736-1
GBIF	4085693
EOL	5389045
USDA GRIN	467798

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Aromatic Plants of Tropical West Africa. III. Chemical Composition of Leaf Essential Oil ofLippia multifloraMoldenke from Benin

Chantal Menut, Gérard Larnaty, Dominique Koko Sohounhloue, Justine Dangou, Jean-Marie Bessière

Informa UK Limited

24-Apr-2012

doi:	10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531

A Chemical, Bacteriological, Toxicological and Clinical Study of the Essential Oil ofLippia multifloraMold. (Verbenaceae)

Yves Pélissier, Chantal Marion, Jacqueline Casadebaig, Michel Milhau, D[jacute]enéba Kone, Guillaume Loukou, Yasse Nanga, Jean-Marie Bessière

Informa UK Limited

24-Apr-2012

doi:	10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354

Composition and Intraspecific Variability of the Leaf Oil ofLippia multifloraMold. from the Ivory Coast

Coffi Kanko, Gérard Koukoua, Yao Thomas N'Guessan, Marie-Laure Lota, Félix Tomi, Joseph Casanova

Informa UK Limited

24-Apr-2012

doi:	10.1080/10412905.1999.9701097

Aromatic plants of tropical central Africa. Part XVII. 6,7‐epoxymyrcene, the major unusual constituent of Lippia multiflora s.l. moldenke essential oil from the central African Republic

C. Menut, G. Lamaty, J. M. Bessière, J. Koudou, J. Maidou

Wiley

04-Nov-2006

doi:	10.1002/FFJ.2730100204

Essential Oils From Brazilian Verbenaceae. Genus Lippia

A. A. Craveiro, J. W. Alencar, F. J. A. Matos, C. H. S. Andrade, M. I. L. Machado

American Chemical Society (ACS)

17-Mar-2005

doi:	10.1021/NP50017A018

Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of the essential oils of Lippia chevalieri and Lippia multiflora from Burkina Faso.

Bassole IH, Ouattara AS, Nebie R, Ouattara CA, Kabore ZI, Traore SA

Phytochemistry

01-Jan-2003

doi:	10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6
PMID:	12482458

Antimicrobial activity of various extracts and carvacrol from Lippia multiflora leaf extract.

Kunle O, Okogun J, Egamana E, Emojevwe E, Shok M

Phytomedicine

01-Jan-2003

doi:	10.1078/094471103321648674
PMID:	12622465

2-Methyl-6-Methylene-7-Octen-4-One, a constituent of Lippia multiflora essential oil

G. Lamaty, C. Menut, J.M. Bessiere, J.A. Ouamba, T. Silou

Elsevier BV

25-Jul-2002

doi:	10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S

Pediculocidal and scabicidal properties of Lippia multiflora essential oil.

Oladimeji FA, Orafidiya OO, Ogunniyi TA, Adewunmi TA

J Ethnopharmacol

01-Sep-2000

doi:	10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00229-4
PMID:	10967487

Composition and antimalarial activity in vitro of volatile components of Lippia multiflora.

Valentin A, Pélissier Y, Benoit F, Marion C, Kone D, Mallie M, Bastide JM, Bessière JM

Phytochemistry

01-Nov-1995

doi:	10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
PMID:	8534401

Comparative effects on TXA2 biosynthesis of products extracted from Lippia multiflora Moldenke leaves.

Pham HC, Koffi Y, Pham HC

Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids

01-Nov-1988

doi:	10.1016/0952-3278(88)90067-1
PMID:	3241820

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Cumenes
m-Cymene	10812	Click to see CC1=CC(=CC=C1)C(C)C	134.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00229-4
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
cis-Isoeugenol	1549041	Click to see CC=CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)OC	164.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
Gamma-Terpinene	7461	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohol esters
Citronellyl acetate	9017	Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)CCOC(=O)C	198.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00229-4
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
beta-OCIMENE, (3E)-	5281553	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204
Citral	638011	Click to see	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701097
Geraniol	637566	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00229-4
Linalool	6549	Click to see	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00229-4 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701097 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Myrcene	31253	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Neral	643779	Click to see	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1999.9701097
Nerol	643820	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
trans-Ocimenone	6428431	Click to see CC(=CC(=O)C=C(C)C=C)C	150.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
Carvacrol	10364	Click to see CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)C)O	150.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1078/094471103321648674 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
Carvacryl acetate	80792	Click to see	192.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
P-Cymene	7463	Click to see	134.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Thymol	6989	Click to see	150.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50017A018 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00229-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
Thymol acetate	68252	Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C(C)C)OC(=O)C	192.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(-)-alpha-Pinene	440968	Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6
(+-)-alpha-Pinene	6654	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00229-4 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
(+-)-Myrtenol	10582	Click to see	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
(1R,4S,5R)-4-Thujanol	12315154	Click to see	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354
alpha Thujene	6451618	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
alpha-CIS-BERGAMOTENE	6429303	Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)CCC=C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
alpha-Pinene, (+)-	82227	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50017A018
alpha-Thujene	17868	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
Beta-Pinene	14896	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00229-4 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Borneol	64685	Click to see	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Camphene	6616	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Camphor	2537	Click to see	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354
CID 44630107	44630107	Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)O)C)C	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Pinocarveol, (+-)-	102667	Click to see	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Pinocarvone	121719	Click to see CC1(C2CC1C(=C)C(=O)C2)C	150.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Sabinene	18818	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
Sabinene hydrate	62367	Click to see CC(C)C12CCC(C1C2)(C)O	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(+)-Limonene	440917	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6
4-Terpineol, (+/-)-	11230	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
alpha-PHELLANDRENE	7460	Click to see CC1=CCC(C=C1)C(C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
Alpha-Terpinene	7462	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6
Alpha-Terpineol	17100	Click to see	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00229-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Beta-Phellandrene	11142	Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Carveol	7438	Click to see	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Carvone, (+-)-	7439	Click to see	150.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
Carvone, (+)-	16724	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1=O)C(=C)C	150.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
Limonene, (+/-)-	22311	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50017A018 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00229-4 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(1R,2S,7S,8S)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-ene	92042749	Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
1,2,4a,5,6,8a-Hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)naphthalene	101708	Click to see	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
3a-Methyl-6-methylidene-1-(propan-2-yl)decahydrocyclobuta(1,2-a:3,4-a')dicyclopentene	324224	Click to see	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
4,11,11-Trimethyl-8-methylene-5-oxatricyclo(8.2.0.0(4,6))dodecane, (1R,4R,6R,10S)-	6604672	Click to see CC1(CC2C1CCC3(C(O3)CCC2=C)C)C	220.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
4,12,12-Trimethyl-9-methylene-5-oxatricyclo(8.2.0.04,6)dodecane	14350	Click to see	220.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
alpha-Muurolene	12306047	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=CCC2C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
beta-Bourbonene	62566	Click to see	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
beta-Farnesene	5281517	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=C)C=C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204
Cadina-1(10),4-diene	10223	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(=C2CC1)C)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
Caryophyllene	5281515	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Caryophyllene oxide	1742210	Click to see	220.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
cis-Nerolidol	5320128	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
Copaene	19725	Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
delta-Cadinene	441005	Click to see	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
Farnesene	5281516	Click to see	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Humulene	5281520	Click to see	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531 https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S
Nerolidol	5284507	Click to see	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204
Norbornane, 2-methyl-3-methylene-2-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-	10534	Click to see	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6
Santalene (minor)	6431197	Click to see CC(=CCCC1(C2CCC(C2)C1=C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eremophilane, 8,9-secoeremophilane and furoeremophilane sesquiterpenoids
4a,5-Dimethyl-3-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalene	288227	Click to see CC1CCC=C2C1(CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
Valencene	9855795	Click to see CC1CCC=C2C1(CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698531
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
(S,1Z,6Z)-8-Isopropyl-1-methyl-5-methylenecyclodeca-1,6-diene	91723653	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
Germacrene D	5317570	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00522-9
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol	8257	Click to see	86.13	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones / Enones
Tagetone, (E)-	5368938	Click to see	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354
Tagetone, (Z)-	5368956	Click to see	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
Ipsenone	12402006	Click to see	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730100204 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85109-S https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699354
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-4-O-((2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside	132274946	Click to see	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0952-3278(88)90067-1
Verbascoside	5281800	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0952-3278(88)90067-1

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Lippia multiflora

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