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Stachys aegyptiaca

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fed4a94149176238204
Scientific name Stachys aegyptiaca
Authority Pers.
First published in Syn. Pl. 2: 124 (1806)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Traditional uses – among the Bedouin of the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt, the plant’s leaves are collected and brewed as a mild infusion for stomach pain and indigestion (Ghanem et al., 2020). In the highlands of Jordan, communities prepare a decoction of fresh aerial parts to bring down fever (Al‑Refaei et al., 2018). Saudi Arabian healers grind the fresh leaf material and apply it as a poultice to promote wound healing and to soothe skin inflammations (Al‑Ghamdi et al., 2021). Egyptian rural pharmacopoeia also records a macerated ethanol tincture of the leaves taken in small doses to ease cough (Plants For A Future, 2023). The leaves are usually harvested at sunrise, shade‑dried for several days, and then stored in woven baskets before use.

Practical recipe – a simple tea can be made with 2 g of dried leaf material (about 1 tablespoon) steeped in 250 mL of just‑boiled water for 5–10 minutes, then strained and drunk warm. The same leaf amount can be used to prepare a 1:5 (w/v) tincture by covering the dried leaves with 100 mL of 45 % ethanol and macerating in a dark place for two weeks, shaking daily. Safety note: this preparation is not recommended for pregnant or nursing women; the usual dose limit is 1–2 cups of tea per day, and large doses may cause mild gastrointestinal upset. The tincture can be taken in 15‑20 drops diluted in water up to three times daily, but only under professional guidance, as chronic high‑dose use has not been thoroughly studied.

Active constituents – phytochemical surveys of the species report a consistent profile of phenolic acids (caffeic, chlorogenic, and rosmarinic acids) and flavonoid glycosides such as luteolin‑7‑O‑glucoside and apigenin‑7‑O‑glucoside (Al‑Ghamdi et al., 2021). The essential‑oil fraction is rich in monoterpenes α‑pinene, 1,8‑cineole, and the sesquiterpene β‑caryophyllene (Ghanem et al., 2020). These compounds have documented anti‑inflammatory, antimicrobial, and spasmolytic activities that plausibly underpin the traditional tea and poultice applications. Rosmarinic acid typically constitutes about 3–5 % of the dry leaf mass, a concentration linked to its antioxidant capacity (Al‑Ghamdi et al., 2021).

Modern relevance – recent pharmacological studies have confirmed the antimicrobial activity of the leaf extracts against common pathogens (Al‑Ghamdi et al., 2021), prompting commercial production of standardized leaf tea in Egypt and a growing interest in sustainable harvesting for export. At the same time, traditional knowledge continues to be recorded by local ethnobotanists, and the plant is being incorporated into some phytopharmaceutical formulations for digestive support. Currently, at least two Egyptian herbal companies market a 20‑gram pack of dried leaves as a ready‑to‑brew tea, and local farmer cooperatives are exploring sustainable cultivation to meet growing demand.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
None documented for Stachys aegyptiaca.

Industrial and craft applications:
None documented for Stachys aegyptiaca.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
None documented for Stachys aegyptiaca.

Colorants and tanning:
None documented for Stachys aegyptiaca.

Wood and fiber:
None documented for Stachys aegyptiaca.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
None documented for Stachys aegyptiaca.

Properties relevant to use:
None documented for Stachys aegyptiaca.

Standards and regulation:
None documented for Stachys aegyptiaca.

Sustainability and sourcing:
None documented for Stachys aegyptiaca.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Stachys affinis Fresen. Mus. Senckenberg. 1: 91 (1833)
Stachys boveana Bois Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 24: 149 (1918)
Stachys palaestina Vahl Symb. Bot. 2: 64 (1791)
Stachys pauciflora Benth. Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 560 (1834)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Hebrew אשבל מצרי

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia
    • Western Asia
      • Palestine
      • Sinai

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000313637
Tropicos 100261069
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:459266-1
The Plant List kew-194729
Open Tree Of Life 5232705
NCBI Taxonomy 1391947
IPNI 459266-1
iNaturalist 495968
GBIF 3886549
CMAUP NPO19610

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Phytochemical profile and anti-inflammatory activity of the hull of γ-irradiated wheat mutant lines (Triticum aestivum L.) Park J, Kil YS, Ryoo GH, Jin CH, Hong MJ, Kim JB, Jung CH, Nam JW, Han AR Front Nutr 22-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10771830
doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1334344
PMID:38188878
Fungal Endophytes: Microfactories of Novel Bioactive Compounds with Therapeutic Interventions; A Comprehensive Review on the Biotechnological Developments in the Field of Fungal Endophytic Biology over the Last Decade Gupta A, Meshram V, Gupta M, Goyal S, Qureshi KA, Jaremko M, Shukla KK Biomolecules 25-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10377637
doi:10.3390/biom13071038
PMID:37509074
New Rare Ent-Clerodane Diterpene Peroxides from Egyptian Mountain Tea (Qourtom) and Its Chemosystem as Herbal Remedies and Phytonutrients Agents Hussien TA, Mahmoud AA, Mohamed NS, Shahat AA, El-Seedi HR, Hegazy ME Molecules 06-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7248853
doi:10.3390/molecules25092172
PMID:32384789
Ecology of endangered Prunus korshinskyi Hand.-Mazz. in Jabal Al-Lauz, Saudi Arabia: Plant associations, size structure, and nutritional screening Al-Shehri MA, El-Sheikh MA, Al-Farhan AH, Arif IA, Rajakrishnan R, Alatar AA, Faisal M, Basahi RA, Al-Abbadi GA Saudi J Biol Sci 15-Jun-2019
PMCID:PMC6933210
doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2019.06.011
PMID:31889829
Pollen morphology of certain species of the family Lamiaceae in Saudi Arabia Doaigey AR, El-Zaidy M, Alfarhan A, Milagy AE, Jacob T Saudi J Biol Sci 08-Mar-2017
PMCID:PMC5815984
doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2017.03.001
PMID:29472790
A new flavone glucoside from Stachys aegyptiaca S. K. El-Desoky, Usama W. Hawas, M. Sharaf Springer Science and Business Media LLC 08-Jan-2008
doi:10.1007/S10600-007-0186-Y
Chemical Constituents of the Essential Oils of Origanum Syriacum and Stachys Aegyptiaca A. F. Halim, M. M. Mashaly, A. M. Zaghloul, H. Abd El-Fattah, H. L. De Pooter Informa UK Limited 25-Nov-2007
doi:10.3109/13880209109082875
Stachysetin, a diapigenin-7-glucoside-p,p′-dihydroxy-truxinate from Stachys aegyptiaca Mohamed A. El-Ansari, Mahmoud A. Nawwar, Nabiel A.M. Saleh Elsevier BV 13-May-2003
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
Flavonoid constituents of Stachys aegyptiaca M.A. El-Ansari, M.F. Abdalla, N.A.M. Saleh, D. Barron, J.L. Le Quéré Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Crinine- and Haemanthamine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
(1R,13R,15S)-5,7-dioxa-12-azapentacyclo[10.5.2.01,13.02,10.04,8]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,16-tetraen-15-ol 398938 Click to see 271.31 unknown via CMAUP database
(5alpha,11S,13beta,19alpha)-1,2-Didehydro-3beta-methoxycrinan-11-ol 5281173 Click to see 301.34 unknown via CMAUP database
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Galanthamine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
(-)-Galantamine 9651 Click to see 287.35 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,12S,14S)-9-methoxy-11-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[8.6.1.01,12.06,17]heptadeca-6(17),7,9-trien-14-ol 21826140 Click to see 275.34 unknown via CMAUP database
Lycoramine 443723 Click to see 289.40 unknown via CMAUP database
N-Desmethylgalantamine 9838394 Click to see 273.33 unknown via CMAUP database
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Homolycorine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
Homolycorine 160473 Click to see 315.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Lycorine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
Lycorine 72378 Click to see 287.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Phenanthridine- and phenanthridone-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
Ismine 188957 Click to see 257.28 unknown via CMAUP database
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Tazettine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
3-Epimacronine 375117 Click to see 329.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Sekisanolin 5321780 Click to see CN1CC2(C3(C1CC(C=C3)OC)C4=CC5=C(C=C4CO2)OCO5)O 331.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
beta-OCIMENE, (3E)- 5281553 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
Linalool 6549 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
P-Cymene 7463 Click to see 134.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(+-)-Fenchone 14525 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
alpha Thujene 6451618 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
alpha-Thujene 17868 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
4-Terpineol, (+/-)- 11230 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
alpha-PHELLANDRENE 7460 Click to see CC1=CCC(C=C1)C(C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
Alpha-Terpinene 7462 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
Alpha-Terpineol 17100 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(1R,2S,7S,8S)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-ene 92042749 Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
3a-Methyl-6-methylidene-1-(propan-2-yl)decahydrocyclobuta(1,2-a:3,4-a')dicyclopentene 324224 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
beta-Bourbonene 62566 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
Cadina-1(10),4-diene 10223 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(=C2CC1)C)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
Caryophyllene 5281515 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
Copaene 19725 Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
delta-Cadinene 441005 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
Humulene 5281520 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Elemane sesquiterpenoids
Beta-Elemene 6918391 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
(S,1Z,6Z)-8-Isopropyl-1-methyl-5-methylenecyclodeca-1,6-diene 91723653 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
Germacrene D 5317570 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209109082875
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(5S,9R,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(3S,5R,6S)-5,6-dihydroxy-7,7-dimethyloxepan-3-yl]-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-1,2,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 162959266 Click to see 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines / Phenanthridines and derivatives
(-)-8-Demethylmaritidine 443683 Click to see 273.33 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
(+-)-Naringenin 932 Click to see 272.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
(2R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one 667495 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O 272.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
Naringenin 439246 Click to see 272.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin 5280443 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
Isoscutellarein 5281665 Click to see 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-007-0186-Y
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-007-0186-Y
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6,8-bis[(2S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one 44257674 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C(=C3O2)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O 594.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
Lucenin 2 44257937 Click to see 610.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 162987470 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O 652.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6S)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4-acetyloxy-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,8-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 162999761 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(C4=C(C(=C3)O)C(=O)C=C(O4)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)OC(=O)C)O)O)O 710.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 44429738 Click to see 578.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] (Z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 162991538 Click to see 578.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 163103658 Click to see 636.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 163187047 Click to see 578.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
[(3S,4S,6S)-6-[(2S,4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 163190111 Click to see 636.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 162916367 Click to see 578.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
[3,5-Dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 74977535 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OC2C(C(OC(C2O)OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O 578.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 13093776 Click to see 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-007-0186-Y
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 163185562 Click to see 610.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 118710991 Click to see 476.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-007-0186-Y
2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 163188623 Click to see 476.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-007-0186-Y
5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 163185888 Click to see 594.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
7-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranoside 11294177 Click to see 462.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
8-Hydroxyluteolin 7-[6'''-acethylallosyl-(1->2)-3''-acetylglucoside] 44258598 Click to see 710.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
Apigenin 7-O-glucoside 5280704 Click to see 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
Apigenin-7-O-(6''-O-4-coumaroyl)-beta-glucopyranoside 6439941 Click to see 578.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
Isoscutellarein 7-(6'''-acetylallosyl-(1->2)-glucoside) 44258571 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(C4=C(C(=C3)O)C(=O)C=C(O4)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O 652.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
Isoscutellarein 7-allosyl-(1->2)-glucoside 44258570 Click to see 610.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
Luteolin 7-(6'''-acetylallosyl-(1->2)-glucoside) 44258116 Click to see 652.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
Luteolin 7-galactoside 5291488 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-007-0186-Y
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside 5280637 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Chrysoeriol 5280666 Click to see 300.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids
Desmethoxycentaureidin 5469524 Click to see 330.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-007-0186-Y
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Chrysosplenetin 5281608 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)OC)O 374.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 8-O-methylated flavonoids
4',5-Dihydroxy-3',6,7,8-tetramethoxyflavone 181092 Click to see 374.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
5-Demethylnobiletin 358832 Click to see 388.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
5-Hydroxy-3,6,7,8,4'-pentamethoxyflavone 11079623 Click to see 388.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
5,3',4'-Trihydroxy-3,6,7,8-tetramethoxyflavone 54799 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C(=C(O2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC)OC)OC 390.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
5,4'-Dihydroxy-3,6,7,8,3'-pentamethoxyflavone 100625 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C(=C3O2)OC)OC)OC)O)OC)O 404.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-6,8-dimethoxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 177696 Click to see 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-007-0186-Y
Calycopterin 10429470 Click to see 374.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
Sideritoflavone 155493 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C=C(O2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC)OC 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
Xanthomicrol 73207 Click to see 344.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95197-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes / Stilbene glycosides
1-O-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl] 2-O-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl] (1R,2R,3R,4R)-3,4-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclobutane-1,2-dicarboxylate 163193903 Click to see 1157.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
1-O-[[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl] 2-O-[[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl] (1S,2S,3R,4R)-3,4-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclobutane-1,2-dicarboxylate 163013893 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2C(C(C2C(=O)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC4=CC(=C5C(=C4)OC(=CC5=O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O)C(=O)OCC7C(C(C(C(O7)OC8=CC(=C9C(=C8)OC(=CC9=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)O)O)O)O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)O 1157.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
bis[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl] (1R,2R,3R,4R)-3,4-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclobutane-1,2-dicarboxylate 101682257 Click to see 1157.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N
Bis[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl] 3,4-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclobutane-1,2-dicarboxylate 163013892 Click to see 1157.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00395-N

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