Scutellaria indica
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643fec9510ae0537981713 |
| Scientific name | Scutellaria indica |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 600 (1753) |
Ethnobotanical Use Top
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Important notice
- Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
- Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
- Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
- Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.
In China, the Hani people decoct the aerial parts to treat cough and fever, while in Japan the Ainu warm an infusion of the whole herb as a calming after-meal tonic and for colds (Bennett et al., 2021). Among hill tribes in the Mekong area of Northeast Thailand and nearby regions, leaves are boiled to make a mild bitter tea taken for digestive discomfort and “hot” conditions, and poultices of fresh leaves are applied to swollen joints (Panyaphu et al., 2013). Across several tribal communities in India’s Western Ghats, crushed leaf poultices are placed on bruises and localized inflammation, and in some villages a leaf infusion is taken for menstrual cramps (Pandey et al., 2021).
A simple mild tea can be prepared by placing 1–2 g of dried aerial parts (leaves and flowering tops) in a cup, pouring over 200 mL of just-boiled water, covering, and infusing 10–12 minutes. Strain and sip warm. A 1:5 ethanol tincture can be made by covering 20 g of dried aerial parts with 100 mL of 45% ethanol in a clean jar, capping tightly, and macerating for 2–4 weeks with occasional shaking. Strain through fine cloth. Dose commonly used is 2–3 mL up to 2–3 times daily, shaken before use. Safety: do not exceed recommended doses; avoid during pregnancy unless advised by a qualified practitioner; if you take anticoagulants or other medications, consult a healthcare professional before use.
The bitterness and calming effects are attributed to flavones common to the genus—baicalein, baicalin, wogonin, and wogonoside—along with related flavonoids such as scutellarein and dihydroxyflavone that have well-documented anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities reported for Scutellaria indica. Saponins are present at lower levels and likely support astringent effects on mucosal tissues.
Modern relevance: baicalin and related flavones from Scutellaria indica remain under active pharmacological investigation, and standardized leaf extracts continue to appear in regional herbal products alongside ongoing traditional use in the regions cited.
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
Essential oil (steam-distilled from aerial parts). The oil has been characterized chemically in peer‑reviewed studies; it is not reported as a traded fragrance material, nor is Scutellaria indica cultivated for industrial oil production.
Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
No edible uses are reported.
Industrial and craft applications:
No documented uses in adhesives, coatings, biofuels, bioplastics, fermentation feedstocks, or as a model organism/reference genome. It is listed in horticultural databases (e.g., GBIF, Plants of the World Online) but not in community or lab model‑organism repositories.
Colorants and tanning:
No documented dye or tannin applications.
Wood and fiber:
No documented timber or fiber uses.
Fragrance and cosmetics:
No use in commercial perfumes or cosmetics. Essential-oil profiling exists in the literature, with compositional variation among populations; compositional features do not translate to established commercial fragrance use.
Properties relevant to use:
Chemical studies report diverse sesquiterpenes, flavonoids, and other secondary metabolites in the aerial parts; limited comparative datasets exist for quantitative oil composition and yield, hindering standardization for commercial application.
Standards and regulation:
No specific industry or regulatory standards reference this species.
Sustainability and sourcing:
No trade, cultivation, or conservation assessments specific to S. indica are reported.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Scutellaria indica var. glabrescens | Pamp. | Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n.s., 17: 711. 1910 |
| Scutellaria indica var. typica | Kudô | Mem. Fac. Sci. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 2: 255 (1929) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Japanese | タツナミソウ |
| Korean | 골무꽃 |
| Chinese | 烟管草 |
| Chinese | 向天盏 |
| Chinese | 印度黄芩 |
| Chinese | 韓信草 |
| Chinese | 顺经草 |
| Chinese | 调羹草 |
| Chinese | 红叶犁头尖 |
| Chinese | 韩信草 |
| Chinese | 大力草 |
| Chinese | 偏向花 |
| Chinese | 三合香 |
| Chinese | 韩信草(向天盏) |
| Chinese | 立浪草 |
| Chinese | 印度黃芩 |
| Chinese | 耳挖草 |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Scutellaria indica var. indica | Unknown | |
| Scutellaria indica var. subacaulis | (Sun) C.Y.Wu & C.Chen | Fl. Yunnan. 1: 553, without basionym ref. 1977 |
| Scutellaria indica var. tsusimensis | (H.Hara) Ohwi | Fl. Jap. , rev. ed.: 1150 (1965) |
| Scutellaria indica var. elliptica | Y.Z.Sun ex C.H.Hu | Acta Phytotax. Sin. 11: 40 (1966) |
Forms (abbr. f.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Scutellaria indica f. parvifolia | Makino | Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 18: 71 (1904) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
China
- China South-central
- China Southeast
-
Eastern Asia
- Japan
- Korea
- Taiwan
-
China
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indo-China
- Cambodia
- Laos
- Myanmar
- Thailand
- Vietnam
-
Malesia
- Jawa
- Lesser Sunda Islands
- Malaya
- Maluku
- Philippines
- Sulawesi
- Sumatera
-
Papuasia
- New Guinea
-
Indo-China
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000307936 |
| Tropicos | 17605756 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:458357-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-189216 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 583398 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 233892 |
| IPNI | 458357-1 |
| iNaturalist | 493441 |
| GBIF | 7308714 |
| EPPO | SCDID |
| EOL | 2894249 |
| USDA GRIN | 423535 |
| CMAUP | NPO20278 |
| Wikipedia | Scutellaria_indica |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Colensane and clerodane diterpenoids | |||||
| methyl (1R,2R,4aS,8aS)-1-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-2,5-dimethyl-7-oxo-2,3,4,4a,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalene-1-carboxylate | 14588306 | Click to see | 330.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| methyl (1R,2R,4aS,8aS)-4a-formyl-1-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-2,5-dimethyl-7-oxo-3,4,8,8a-tetrahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylate | 14588304 | Click to see | 358.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| trans-Cajucarin B | 637430 | Click to see | 330.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Diterpene lactones | |||||
| (1S,6R,7R,13R)-7-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-2,13-dimethyl-9-oxatricyclo[5.3.3.01,6]tridec-2-ene-4,10-dione | 11232710 | Click to see | 328.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (1S,6S,7R,13R)-7-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-2,13-dimethyl-9-oxatricyclo[5.3.3.01,6]tridec-2-ene-4,8-dione | 10969517 | Click to see | 328.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (4aR,5'R,7R,8R,8aS)-5'-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl]-4,7-dimethylspiro[1,4a,5,6,7,8a-hexahydronaphthalene-8,3'-oxolane]-2,2'-dione | 102588560 | Click to see | 346.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (4aS,5'R,7R,8R,8aS)-5'-(furan-3-yl)-4,7-dimethylspiro[1,4a,5,6,7,8a-hexahydronaphthalene-8,3'-oxolane]-2,2'-dione | 101616216 | Click to see | 314.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (4R,4aS,5'R,7R,8R,8aS)-5'-(furan-3-yl)-4,7-dimethylspiro[1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8a-octahydronaphthalene-8,3'-oxolane]-2,2'-dione | 10041455 | Click to see | 316.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| trans-Dehydrocrotonin | 10403368 | Click to see | 314.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Germacranolides and derivatives | |||||
| [10-(Acetyloxymethyl)-6-formyl-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-4-yl] 3-methylbutanoate | 76401282 | Click to see | 404.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives | |||||
| 2,3,4,5,2',6'-Hexamethoxy-3',4'-methylenedioxychalcone | 14332443 | Click to see | 432.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| 2,3,4,5,2',6'-Hexamethoxy-4',5'-methylenedioxychalcone | 72730057 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)C=CC(=O)C2=C(C=C3C(=C2OC)OCO3)OC)OC)OC)OC | 432.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones | |||||
| (2S)-5,7,2'-Trihydroxyflavanone | 13889010 | Click to see | 272.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| 5,7,2'-Trihydroxyflavanone | 179999 | Click to see | 272.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones | |||||
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-7-olate luteolin-7-olate(1-) | 25201972 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)[O-] | 285.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Apigenin | 5280443 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O | 270.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| Apigenin-7-olate | 25200950 | Click to see | 269.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Chrysin | 5281607 | Click to see | 254.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| Isoscutellarein | 5281665 | Click to see | 286.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| Luteolin | 5280445 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O | 286.24 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| Scutellarein | 5281697 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)O)O)O | 286.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides | |||||
| (S)-6-beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-4',5,7-trihydroxyflavanone | 42607890 | Click to see | 434.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-7-O-glucuronides | |||||
| (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-8-methoxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-7-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid | 118727142 | Click to see | 478.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-8-methoxy-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid | 13889018 | Click to see | 490.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| 3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl)oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid | 5387370 | Click to see | 446.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| Apigenin 7-O-glucuronide | 5319484 | Click to see | 446.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| beta-D-Glucopyranosiduronic acid, (2S)-3,4-dihydro-5-hydroxy-8-methoxy-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-7-yl, methyl ester | 118727140 | Click to see | 506.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| Breviscapine | 6426802 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 462.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.15281/JPLANTRES1887.36.1 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| Chrysin-7-O-glucoronide | 14135334 | Click to see | 430.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide | 14135335 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O | 430.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| Oroxindin | 3084961 | Click to see | 460.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| Scutellarin | 185617 | Click to see | 462.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 https://doi.org/10.15281/JPLANTRES1887.36.1 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-8-O-glucuronides | |||||
| 6-[5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-8-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid | 14332448 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O | 462.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| ISOSCUTELLAREIN 8-O-beta-D-GLUCURONIDE | 14332450 | Click to see | 462.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| methyl (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-2-phenylchromen-8-yl)oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate | 118727143 | Click to see | 460.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| Norwogonin-8-O-glucuronide | 14180785 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O | 446.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides | |||||
| 6,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 5321202 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides | |||||
| (2S)-5-hydroxy-8-methoxy-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one | 118727141 | Click to see | 478.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| 5,6-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 14332446 | Click to see | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| Plantaginin | 5320623 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 5-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 7-Hydroxy-5-methoxy-2-phenylchroman-4-one | 4053302 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1C(=O)CC(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3)O | 270.28 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| (2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxy-6-methoxyphenyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one | 162908392 | Click to see | 346.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| (2s)-5,6,7,2',3',4',5'-Heptamethoxyflavanone | 132452005 | Click to see | 434.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| 5,2'-Dihydroxy-6,7,6'-trimethoxyflavanone | 13889020 | Click to see | 346.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| 5,6,7,2',3',4',5'-Heptamethoxyflavanone | 14332451 | Click to see | 434.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| 5,7-Dimethoxyflavone | 88881 | Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC)C(=O)C=C(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3 | 282.29 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 8-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[2-[(2S)-5-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-2-yl]-3-methoxyphenoxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid | 13889016 | Click to see | 522.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| (2S)-5-hydroxy-2-[2-hydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-7,8-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one | 118727139 | Click to see | 494.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| (2S)-5-hydroxy-6,7,8-trimethoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one | 118727144 | Click to see | 360.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| (2s)-5,2'-Dihydroxy-7,8,6'-trimethoxyflavanone | 129829819 | Click to see | 346.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| (2s)-5,2',5'-Trihydroxy-7,8-dimethoxyflavanone | 13889014 | Click to see | 332.30 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959477 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| (2s)-5,7-Dihydroxy-8,2'-dimethoxyflavanone | 101669621 | Click to see | 316.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959477 |
| (S)-5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-8-methoxychroman-4-one | 13889012 | Click to see | 302.28 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959477 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[4-hydroxy-2-[(2S)-5-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-2-yl]phenoxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl acetate | 118727145 | Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C=C(C=C2)O)C3CC(=O)C4=C(O3)C(=C(C=C4O)OC)OC)O)O)O | 536.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| [(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-2-[(2S)-5-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-2-yl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] 4-hydroxybenzoate | 118727146 | Click to see | 614.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| 2',5,7-Trihydroxy-8-methoxyflavanone | 13889011 | Click to see | 302.28 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959477 |
| 3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-[2-(5-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-2-yl)-3-methoxyphenoxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid | 13889015 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=CC=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C3CC(=O)C4=C(O3)C(=C(C=C4O)OC)OC | 522.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| 4'-Hydroxywogonin | 5322078 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)O | 300.26 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| 5,2'-Dihydroxy-7,8,6'-trimethoxyflavanone | 13889019 | Click to see | 346.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| 5,2',5'-Trihydroxy-7,8-dimethoxyflavanone | 13889013 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C(=O)CC(O2)C3=C(C=CC(=C3)O)O)C(=C1)O)OC | 332.30 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959477 |
| 5,6,7,8-Tetramethoxyflavone | 122876 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C2=C1C(=O)C=C(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3)OC)OC)OC | 342.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 5,7-Dihydroxy-8,2'-dimethoxyflavanone | 21636235 | Click to see | 316.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959477 |
| 5,7-Dihydroxy-8,2'-dimethoxyflavone | 13889021 | Click to see COC1=CC=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)OC | 314.29 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959477 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| methyl (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[2-[(2S)-5-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-2-yl]phenoxy]oxane-2-carboxylate | 118727138 | Click to see | 506.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2014.12.055 |
| Rivularin (flavone) | 13889022 | Click to see | 344.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| Wogonin | 5281703 | Click to see | 284.26 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959477 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.3720 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids | |||||
| 2,3,4,5,2',3',4',6'-Octamethoxychalcone | 14332441 | Click to see | 448.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| 2,3,4,5,2',4',5',6'-Octamethoxychalcone | 72730055 | Click to see | 448.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxychalcones | |||||
| (E)-1-(6-hydroxy-4-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3-(2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one | 14332444 | Click to see | 404.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| 2,2'-Dihydroxy-3,4,5,6'-tetramethoxy-4',5'-methylenedioxychalcone | 129829857 | Click to see | 404.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| 2'-Hydroxy-2,3,4,5,4',5',6'-heptamethoxychalcone | 73188167 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)C=CC(=O)C2=C(C(=C(C=C2O)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC | 434.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| 2'-Hydroxy-2,3,4,5,6'-pentamethoxy-4',5'-methylenedioxychalcone | 72730056 | Click to see | 418.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| 6'-Hydroxy-2,3,4,5,2'-pentamethoxy-3',4'-methylenedioxychalcone | 14332442 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)C=CC(=O)C2=C(C3=C(C=C2O)OCO3)OC)OC)OC)OC | 418.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
| 6'-Hydroxy-2,3,4,5,2',3',4'-heptamethoxychalcone | 13834106 | Click to see | 434.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.37.794 |
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