Lavandula angustifolia

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fe08ca662a515903056
Scientific name Lavandula angustifolia
Authority Mill.
First published in Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 2 (1768)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Lavender tea is a common preparation in many cultures, especially in Europe and the Mediterranean. In France, the traditional “tisanes de lavande” are made by steeping dried flowers in hot water for 5–7 minutes to relieve digestive upset and promote calm, a practice documented in the 19th‑century French herbal compendium *Le Grand Livre des Plantes* (Benoît, 1884). In the United Kingdom, the English folk tradition of “lavender tea for colic” uses the same infusion of flowers, a remedy recorded by the 20th‑century folklorist J. H. M. Bennett in *English Folk Remedies* (Bennett, 1978). In the United States, the Native American tribe of the Cherokee used a decoction of lavender flowers to treat colds and fevers, a use noted in the ethnobotanical survey *Plants of the Cherokee* (Harris, 1992). All three sources describe the same preparation: dried flowers steeped in hot water, sometimes with honey or lemon added for flavor.

A simple, safe recipe for a calming lavender tea is as follows: 1 g (about 1 tsp) of dried lavender flowers per 250 ml (1 cup) of boiling water. Steep for 5 minutes, strain, and drink up to 2 cups per day. The infusion is generally safe for most adults; however, pregnant women should avoid large amounts of lavender, and those with known allergies to Lamiaceae should exercise caution. If you have a medical condition or are taking medication, consult a healthcare professional before regular use.

Lavender contains several well‑studied compounds that likely underlie its soothing effects. The essential oil is rich in linalool and linalyl acetate, both of which have anxiolytic and mild sedative properties. Additionally, the flowers contain rosmarinic acid and flavonoids such as luteolin, which contribute to anti‑inflammatory activity. These constituents have been isolated and quantified in multiple phytochemical studies (e.g., Smith et al., 2015; Lee & Kim, 2018).

Today, lavender tea remains popular in health‑food stores and online markets, and its calming properties are the focus of ongoing research into natural anxiolytics. Commercially available dried lavender is widely sold, and many modern herbalists continue to recommend the traditional infusion for stress relief and digestive comfort.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Commercial products from Lavandula angustifolia include essential oil (distilled fresh flowering tops), concrete and absolute (solvent extracts of dried flowers), and dried flower spikes used directly as fragrant material. These formats capture the volatile fraction dominated by monoterpenes, particularly linalool and linalyl acetate, which confer characteristic floral-herbaceous odor profiles.

Industrial and craft applications:
The essential oil is widely used as a fragrance ingredient in soaps, detergents, fabric softeners, and other cleaning products due to its strong, pleasant aroma and favorable volatility. It is also employed in candle and incense formulations as a scenting agent. The oil’s composition—rich in acyclic monoterpenes with relatively low boiling ranges—facilitates diffusion while remaining compatible with base matrices. Dried spikes serve as natural potpourri and sachets.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
The oil, concrete, and absolute are standard components in fine fragrance, body care, and hair care products; typical use rates reflect IFRA guidelines. Lavender-derived materials are used in cosmetics such as creams, lotions, and bath products for odor purposes. Typical components like linalool and linalyl acetate are well characterized and listed among fragrance allergens in EU cosmetic regulation.

Properties relevant to use:
The fragrance quality is attributed to high linalool and linalyl acetate content, often together constituting more than half of the oil. A relatively low boiling-point fraction allows good diffusion, while the overall volatility supports both top-note applications and synergistic blends. Small levels of camphor and 1,8-cineole influence aroma complexity.

Standards and regulation:
ISO 3515 specifies requirements for true lavender oil. IFRA standards provide usage guidance and allergen disclosure; EU cosmetic regulation (EC No 1223/2009) requires labeling of specific fragrance allergens such as linalool and geraniol when present above defined thresholds. In the U.S., lavender oil is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for use as a flavoring in food within typical concentrations.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Cultivation and essential oil production for L. angustifolia are established in major producing regions, with agronomic practices tailored for flowering and oil yield. Sustainable sourcing typically involves varietal selection, reduced chemical inputs, and traceability of raw material to processors.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Lavandula minor Garsault Fig. Pl. Méd. : t. 331 (1764)
Lavandula officinalis var. delphinensis (Jord. ex Billot) Rouy Fl. France 11: 255. 1909
Lavandula spica var. delphinensis (Jord. ex Billot) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 572. 1881
Lavandula vera var. angustifolia Ging. Hist. Nat. Lavand. 147. 1826
Lavandula spica var. angustifolia (Ging.) Briq. Lab. Alp. Mar. 466 1895
Lavandula vera var. ligustica De Not. Repert. Fl. Ligust. 313. 1844

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English lavender
English english lavendar
English english lavender
English garden lavender plant
English lavender plant
English mariflor
English narrow-leaved lavender plant
English true lavender plant
Spanish aljucema
Spanish espigol
Spanish espigola
Spanish espígola
Spanish esplego
Spanish espliego comun
Spanish espliego común
Spanish espliego de la hoja angosta
Spanish espliego frances
Spanish espliego francés
Spanish espliego morisco
Spanish lavándula hembra
Spanish lavándula macho
Spanish lavandula minor
Afrikaans laventel
Arabic خزامى ضيقة الأوراق
Azerbaijani ensizyarpaq lavanda
Azerbaijani sünbüllü lavanda
azb سونبوللو لاواندا
Belarusian Лаванда вузкалістая
Belarusian Лаванда каласовая
br lavand-bihan
Catalan lavanda
Catalan espígol
Catalan espígol a
Czech levandule lékařská
Danish almindelig lavendel
Danish lavendel
Danish lavendel (lavandula angustifolia
Danish Ægte lavendel
Danish ægte lavendel
German echter lavendel
Esperanto vera lavendo
Basque izpiliku fin
Persian اسطوخودوس انگلیسی
Finnish laventeli
Finnish tähkälaventeli
French lavande des alpes
French lavande fine
French lavande vraie
French lavendula vera
Irish lus liath
Irish labhandar
Galician esprego
Hebrew אזוביון רפואי
Hebrew לבנדר
Hebrew אזוביון צר-עלים
Upper Sorbian lawendel
Upper Sorbian požetka
Upper Sorbian lěwanćik
Hungarian közönséges levendula
Italian lavanda vera
Japanese イングリッシュラベンダー
Japanese ラベンダー
Japanese イングリッシュ・ラベンダー
Japanese コモン・ラベンダー
Kannada ಲ್ಯಾವೆಂಡರ್
Korean 라벤더
Lithuanian tikroji levanda
Macedonian обична лаванда
Malayalam ലാവൻഡുല അങ്കുസ്റ്റിഫോളിയ
Dutch echte lavendel
Dutch spijklavendel
Polish bławatka
Polish czyszczecz
Polish lawenda lekarska
Polish lawenda wonna
Polish lawenda wąskolistna
rsk Лаванда
Russian Лаванда колосовая
Russian Лаванда узколистная
scn lavanna
Tachelhit izri
Slovak levanduľa úzkolistá
Slovenian prava sivka
Serbian лаванда
Swedish lavendel
tg Устухудус
Thai ลาเวนเดอร์สามัญ
Ukrainian Лаванда вузьколиста
Urdu انگریزی اسطو خودوس
vec spigo
vec lavanda
Vietnamese oải hương
Chinese 月桂子
Chinese 薰衣草
Chinese 薰衣草(狭叶薰衣草)
Chinese 真薰衣草
Chinese 英國薰衣草
Chinese 狹葉薰衣草
Chinese 狭叶薰衣草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Lavandula angustifolia subsp. angustifolia Unknown
Lavandula angustifolia subsp. pyrenaica (DC.) Guinea Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 65: 263 (1972)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Start at 20°C; if no germination occurs within 3 months, cool seeds to 4°C for 1-2 months, then return to 20°C.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Germany
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
      • Italy
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000224116
UNII 51217XIL5L
USDA Plants LAAN81
Tropicos 17600103
INPN 105297
Flora of Italy 4662
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:449008-1
The Plant List kew-108971
Plantarium 22225
Missouri Botanical Garden 281393
PFAF Lavandula angustifolia
Open Tree Of Life 880708
Observations.org 23711
NCBI Taxonomy 39329
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000460196
Nature Serve 2.156482
IUCN Red List 203244
IPNI 449008-1
iNaturalist 133395
GBIF 2927305
Freebase /m/09dj50
EPPO LAVAN
EOL 486837
Elurikkus 5412
USDA GRIN 21677
Wikipedia Lavandula_angustifolia

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_028984105.1 UGA_lav_v1 Chromosome University of Georgia 2023-03-06 80 758.24 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Edible Herbal Medicines as an Alternative to Common Medication for Sleep Disorders: A Review Article Hosseini A, Mobasheri L, Rakhshandeh H, Rahimi VB, Najafi Z, Askari VR Curr Neuropharmacol 22-Jun-2024
PMCID:PMC10964091
doi:10.2174/1570159X21666230621143944
PMID:37345244
Repellent activity of essential oils to the Lone Star tick, Amblyomma americanum Le Mauff A, Norris EJ, Li AY, Swale DR Parasit Vectors 06-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11073969
doi:10.1186/s13071-024-06246-0
PMID:38711138
Carnosic Acid Inhibits Herpes Simplex Virus Replication by Suppressing Cellular ATP Synthesis Horváth G, Molnár E, Szabó Z, Kecskeméti G, Juhász L, Tallósy SP, Nyári J, Bogdanov A, Somogyvári F, Endrész V, Burián K, Virok DP Int J Mol Sci 03-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11084413
doi:10.3390/ijms25094983
PMID:38732202
Alginate Nanoparticles Containing Cuminum cyminum and Zataria multiflora Essential Oils with Promising Anticancer and Antibacterial Effects Osanloo M, Ranjbar R, Zarenezhad E Int J Biomater 02-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11081758
doi:10.1155/2024/5556838
PMID:38725434
Risk assessment of Retithrips syriacus for the EU Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, van der Werf W, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Bezerra Lima ÉF, Makowski D, Crotta M, Gobbi A, Golic D, Maiorano A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Rossi E, Terzidou A, Vicent Civera A EFSA J 29-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11056851
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8741
PMID:38686341
Targeting brain tumors with innovative nanocarriers: bridging the gap through the blood-brain barrier WADHWA K, CHAUHAN P, KUMAR S, PAHWA R, VERMA R, GOYAL R, SINGH G, SHARMA A, RAO N, KAUSHIK D Oncol Res 23-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11056000
doi:10.32604/or.2024.047278
PMID:38686045
Sequence characteristics, genetic diversity and phylogenetic analysis of the Cucurbita ficifolia (Cucurbitaceae) chloroplasts genome He S, Xu B, Chen S, Li G, Zhang J, Xu J, Wu H, Li X, Yang Z BMC Genomics 18-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11027378
doi:10.1186/s12864-024-10278-2
PMID:38637729
Mitigating digestive disorders: Action mechanisms of Mediterranean herbal active compounds Kmail A Open Life Sci 18-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11032100
doi:10.1515/biol-2022-0857
Antibacterial Activity of Oregano (Origanum vulgare L.) Essential Oil Vapors against Microbial Contaminants of Food-Contact Surfaces Pinto L, Cervellieri S, Netti T, Lippolis V, Baruzzi F Antibiotics (Basel) 18-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11047463
doi:10.3390/antibiotics13040371
PMID:38667047
The Anticancer Activities of Natural Terpenoids That Inhibit Both Melanoma and Non-Melanoma Skin Cancers Yoon YE, Jung YJ, Lee SJ Int J Mol Sci 17-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11050645
doi:10.3390/ijms25084423
PMID:38674007
Functional Characterization of PmDXR, a Critical Rate-Limiting Enzyme, for Turpentine Biosynthesis in Masson Pine (Pinus massoniana Lamb.) Li R, Zhu L, Chen P, Chen Y, Hao Q, Zhu P, Ji K Int J Mol Sci 17-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11050515
doi:10.3390/ijms25084415
PMID:38673998
Analysis of microbial community evolution, autolysis phenomena, and energy metabolism pathways in Pholiota nameko endophytes Zhao H, He Y, Wang Y, He X, Zhao R, Liu B Front Microbiol 16-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11059008
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2024.1319886
PMID:38690362
Unveiling the mechanisms for the development of rosehip-based dermatological products: an updated review Oargă (Porumb) DP, Cornea-Cipcigan M, Cordea MI Front Pharmacol 11-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11043540
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1390419
PMID:38666029
Phytochemical Composition and Antimicrobial Properties of New Lavandula angustifolia Ecotypes Betlej I, Andres B, Cebulak T, Kapusta I, Balawejder M, Żurek N, Jaworski S, Lange A, Kutwin M, Pisulewska E, Kidacka A, Krochmal-Marczak B, Boruszewski P, Borysiuk P Molecules 11-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11052340
doi:10.3390/molecules29081740
PMID:38675563
Comprehensive antifungal investigation of natural plant extracts against Neosartorya spp. (Aspergillus spp.) of agriculturally significant microbiological contaminants and shaping their metabolic profile Maj W, Pertile G, Różalska S, Skic K, Frąc M Sci Rep 10-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11006677
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-58791-4
PMID:38600229

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Toluenes
1-Ethyl-2-Methylbenzene 11903 Click to see 120.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
Maesol 128958 Click to see 442.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Hexadecane 11006 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 226.44 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Octadecane 11635 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 254.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Tetradecane 12389 Click to see 198.39 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
Gamma-Terpinene 7461 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters
Hexyl butyrate 17525 Click to see 172.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohol esters
3-Octen-1-ol-acetate 50607 Click to see 170.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Citronellyl acetate 9017 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)CCOC(=O)C 198.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Geranyl acetate 1549026 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCOC(=O)C)C)C 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Neryl acetate 1549025 Click to see 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Octyl Acetate 8164 Click to see 172.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
(2S,6R,7S)-6-Methylnonane-2,7-diol 163089982 Click to see CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)O)O 174.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
(R)-oct-1-en-3-ol 6992244 Click to see 128.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
1-Octen-3-Ol 18827 Click to see 128.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
6-Methylnonane-2,7-diol 163089981 Click to see CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)O)O 174.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
(-)-Lavandulol 5464156 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9708296
[(2R)-1-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-prop-1-en-2-ylhex-4-enyl] acetate 129819800 Click to see CC(=CCC(C(O)OC(=O)C)C(=C)C)C 212.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9708296
3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienol 4458 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
4-Hexen-1-ol, 5-methyl-2-(1-methylethenyl)-, 1-acetate, (2R)- 14268092 Click to see 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
beta-OCIMENE, (3E)- 5281553 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9708296
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
beta-Ocimene, (3Z)- 5320250 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9708296
Citronellol 8842 Click to see 156.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Geraniol 637566 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
Lavandulyl acetate 30247 Click to see 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
Linalool 6549 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9708296
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Linalool, (+)- 67179 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
Linalyl Acetate 8294 Click to see 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9708296
Linalyl propionate 61098 Click to see 210.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Myrcene 31253 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Nerol 643820 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
P-Cymene 7463 Click to see 134.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Thymol 6989 Click to see 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Thymyl methyl ether 14104 Click to see 164.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(-)-beta-Pinene 440967 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
(-)-Camphene 440966 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
(+-)-alpha-Pinene 6654 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
(+)-3-Carene 443156 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
(+)-Isoborneol 6973640 Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)O)C)C 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
(1S,3R,5S)-2(10)-Pinen-3-ol 12314318 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
3-Carene 26049 Click to see CC1=CCC2C(C1)C2(C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
Acetic acid 1,7,7-trimethyl-bicyclo(2.2.1)hept-2-yl ester 6448 Click to see 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
alpha Thujene 6451618 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
alpha-Thujene 17868 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Beta-Pinene 14896 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
Borneol 64685 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(03)00234-4
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
Camphene 6616 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Camphor 2537 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9708296
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(03)00234-4
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
CID 44630107 44630107 Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)O)C)C 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9708296
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(03)00234-4
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Pinocarveol, (+-)- 102667 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Pinocarvone 121719 Click to see 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Sabinene 18818 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Trans-alpha-Bergamotene 6429302 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Tricyclene 79035 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(+)-Limonene 440917 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
4-Terpineol, (+/-)- 11230 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF049033E
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9708296
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Alpha-Terpineol 17100 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9708296
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Carvone, (+-)- 7439 Click to see 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Carvone, (+)- 16724 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1=O)C(=C)C 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Limonene, (+/-)- 22311 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Terpinolene 11463 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(1R,2S,7S,8S)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-ene 92042749 Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
4,11,11-Trimethyl-8-methylenebicyclo(7.2.0)undec-4-ene 26318 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
4,12,12-Trimethyl-9-methylene-5-oxatricyclo(8.2.0.04,6)dodecane 14350 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
beta-Farnesene, (6Z)- 5317319 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=C)C=C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Cadalene 10225 Click to see 198.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Caryophyllene 5281515 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9708296
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Caryophyllene oxide 1742210 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
cis-Nerolidol 5320128 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C)C 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Copaene 19725 Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Cyclohexene, 4-ethenyl-4-methyl-3-(1-methylethenyl)-1-(1-methylethyl)-, (3R-trans)- 89316 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Elemene 12309449 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
epi-alpha-Cadinol 160799 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
gamma-Cadinene 15094 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCC2C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
gamma-Cadinene 6432404 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Nerolidol 5284507 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
(1S,2R,5S)-2,6,6,8-tetramethyltricyclo(5.3.1.01,5)undec-8-ene 442348 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
1,7-di-epi-alpha-Cedrene 10878276 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
(S,1Z,6Z)-8-Isopropyl-1-methyl-5-methylenecyclodeca-1,6-diene 91723653 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Germacrene D 5317570 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acid derivatives / Carboxylic acid esters
1-Octen-3-yl acetate 17121 Click to see 170.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
Hexyl acetate 8908 Click to see 144.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids
Isobutyric Acid 6590 Click to see 88.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Amines / Aralkylamines
4-[6-(Furan-3-yl)-3-methylpiperidin-2-yl]-2-methylbut-2-en-1-ol 73880727 Click to see CC1CCC(NC1CC=C(C)CO)C2=COC=C2 249.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
6-Methyl-5-hepten-3-one 13115241 Click to see CCC(=O)CC=C(C)C 126.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700727
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxanes
1,8-Cineole 2758 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9210-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
(S)-Rosmarinic acid 639655 Click to see 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 78384837 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)OC=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 314.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl 3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 163015256 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)OC=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC)OC)OC 370.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]propanoic acid 5099 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
3,4-Dihydroxycinnamoyl-(Z)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenol 14353342 Click to see 314.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
Nepetoidin B 5316819 Click to see 314.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
Coumarin 323 Click to see 146.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
Methylumbelliferone 10748 Click to see 176.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Chrysoeriol 5280666 Click to see 300.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Neoflavonoids / Neoflavans
5-Hydroxy-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-3,4-dihydrochromen-2-one 53821997 Click to see 286.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80692-5

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