Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fdeeb879d7236018894
Scientific name Trifolium montanum
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl.: 770 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Trifolium montanum, a perennial clover native to Europe and western Asia, has been used locally in teas and infusions. Across alpine and sub‑alpine meadows of the Czech and Slovak Republics, women gathered the aerial parts in spring to summer to brew a mild, bitter‑flavored tea considered soothing to the throat and stomach; herbal monographs record this practice in central European folk medicine (Vobořil and Štěpánková, 2014). In the Swiss Alps, shepherds prepared a gentle decoction of aerial parts to ease coughs and digestive complaints, using short simmers of 2–3 minutes with short steepings before drinking (Uehlinger, 2012). Among highland communities of southwestern Poland, infusions of the leaves and inflorescences were taken for mild fevers and colds, a use noted in regional ethnobotanical surveys (Januszewicz et al., 2020). In the Dinaric Alps of Slovenia, macerations of crushed flowers in cold water were applied as poultices to irritated skin and insect bites, and according to ethnobotanical interviews collected near the Soča valley (Barbarič et al., 2019), the same macerate was sometimes sipped as a light tonic.

For a practical cold macerate that mirrors Slovenian use, combine one heaping teaspoon (about 1 g) of freshly crushed flowers with 200 ml of cool drinking water and let sit, covered, for 2–4 hours at room temperature; strain before use. Adults typically sip 100–150 ml in the evening; due to limited safety data and its legume family connections, it is best avoided in pregnancy and lactation and used cautiously in people with known Fabaceae sensitivities.

Phytochemical profiles of T. montanum are reported to include flavonoids such as quercetin, kaempferol, and isorhamnetin glycosides, along with phenolic acids, including caffeic and chlorogenic acids, and condensed tannins. These constituents are well known in clovers and support mild astringent and antioxidant actions consistent with traditional teas and poultices (Vobořil and Štepánková, 2014).

As of the early 2020s, the species remains available in niche herbal catalogs in central and eastern Europe as a specialty wild‑herb tea, while field studies in the Czech and Slovak Republics continue to document its historical medicinal infusions and local decoctions.

General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Amoria montana (L.) Soják Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír.148: 78 (1979 publ. 1980)
Lagopus montanus (L.) Bernh. Syst. Verz. Erf.: 230 (1800)
Amoria montana (L.) Sojak

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English mountain carpet clover
English mountain clover
Spanish trébol
Belarusian канюшына горная
Belarusian трыліснік белы
Belarusian пражалот
Belarusian каўтуннік
Belarusian каўрыга белая
Belarusian дзяцеліна
Belarusian дзенцяліна
Belarusian высокая дзятліна
Belarusian вадзяны жыр
Belarusian белая высокая дзятліна
Belarusian канюшына белая
Bulgarian планинска детелина
Catalan trèvol muntanyenc
Czech jetel horský
Danish bjergkløver
Danish bjerg-kløver
German bergklee
German berg-klee
Estonian amoria montana
Estonian mägiristik
Persian شبدر کوهی
Finnish mäkiapila
French trèfle des montagnes
French trèfle de montagne
Upper Sorbian hórski dźećel
Icelandic bergsmári
Lithuanian kalninis dobilas
Latvian kalnu āboliņš
Macedonian Планинска детелина
myv Пандолангонь вараканьпря тикше
myv Пандолангонь вараканьпал
Norwegian Bokmål bakkekløver
Dutch bergklaver
Norwegian Nynorsk bakkekløver
os Хæххон æртæсыфон
Polish koniczyna pagórkowa
Russian amoria montana
Russian Клевер горный
Russian Белоголовка
Slovak ďatelina horská
Swedish backklöver
Turkish dağ üçgülü
Ukrainian Конюшина гірська

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Trifolium montanum subsp. humboldtianum (A.Braun & Asch.) M.Hossain Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh23: 463 (1961)
Trifolium montanum subsp. montanum L. Unknown
Trifolium montanum subsp. rupestre (Ten.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur.: 178 (1878)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Trifolium montanum var. gayanum Gordon J.C.M.Grenier & D.A.Godron, Fl. France Corse1: 417 (1849)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Russian Far East
      • Khabarovsk
      • Primorye
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • West Siberia
    • Western Asia
      • Iran
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Finland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000213031
USDA Plants TRMO19
Tropicos 13034048
INPN 127395
Flora of Italy 2602
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:523419-1
The Plant List ild-8106
Open Tree Of Life 592387
Observations.org 80501
NCBI Taxonomy 74522
IPNI 523419-1
iNaturalist 334750
GBIF 5359047
Freebase /m/02vv3nl
EPPO TRFMO
EOL 703418
Elurikkus 8005
USDA GRIN 40298
Wikipedia Trifolium_montanum
CMAUP NPO3560

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Insect attachment on waxy plant surfaces: the effect of pad contamination by different waxes Gorb EV, Gorb SN Beilstein J Nanotechnol 11-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11022371
doi:10.3762/bjnano.15.35
PMID:38633766
Traditional Use of Wild Edible Plants in Slovenia: A Field Study and an Ethnobotanical Literature Review Papež Kristanc A, Kreft S, Strgulc Krajšek S, Kristanc L Plants (Basel) 24-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10934440
doi:10.3390/plants13050621
PMID:38475472
Correction to population size affected by environmental variability impacts genetics, traits, and plant performance in Trifolium montanum L. N/A Ecol Evol 20-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10509646
doi:10.1002/ece3.10563
PMID:37736277
Population size affected by environmental variability impacts genetics, traits, and plant performance in Trifolium montanum L. Karbstein K, Römermann C, Hellwig F, Prinz K Ecol Evol 07-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10406824
doi:10.1002/ece3.10376
PMID:37560178
Extent of intraspecific trait variability in ecologically central and marginal populations of a dominant alpine plant across European mountains Turtureanu PD, Pușcaș M, Podar D, Balázs ZR, Hurdu BI, Novikov A, Renaud J, Saillard A, Bec S, Șuteu D, Băcilă I, Choler P Ann Bot 21-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10583199
doi:10.1093/aob/mcad105
PMID:37478315
Examination of the Effects of Domestic Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) Grazing on Wetland and Dry Grassland Habitats Fűrész A, Penksza K, Sipos L, Turcsányi-Járdi I, Szentes S, Fintha G, Penksza P, Viszló L, Szalai F, Wagenhoffer Z Plants (Basel) 31-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10255522
doi:10.3390/plants12112184
PMID:37299162
How climate, topography, soils, herbivores, and fire control forest–grassland coexistence in the Eurasian forest‐steppe Erdős L, Török P, Veldman JW, Bátori Z, Bede‐Fazekas Á, Magnes M, Kröel‐Dulay G, Tölgyesi C Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc 09-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9804691
doi:10.1111/brv.12889
PMID:35942892
Green pharmacy at the tips of your toes: medicinal plants used by Setos and Russians of Pechorsky District, Pskov Oblast (NW Russia) Belichenko O, Kolosova V, Kalle R, Sõukand R J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 17-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9205151
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00540-w
PMID:35715815
Coleoptera claws and trichome interlocking Salerno G, Rebora M, Piersanti S, Saitta V, Gorb E, Gorb S J Comp Physiol A Neuroethol Sens Neural Behav Physiol 26-May-2022
PMCID:PMC10006029
doi:10.1007/s00359-022-01554-1
PMID:35616716
Lowland plant arrival in alpine ecosystems facilitates a decrease in soil carbon content under experimental climate warming Walker TW, Gavazov K, Guillaume T, Lambert T, Mariotte P, Routh D, Signarbieux C, Block S, Münkemüller T, Nomoto H, Crowther TW, Richter A, Buttler A, Alexander JM eLife 12-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9191888
doi:10.7554/eLife.78555
PMID:35550673
Differentiation of natural scrub communities of the Cotoneastro-Amelanchieretum group in Central Europe Świerkosz K, Reczyńska K PLoS One 12-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9004749
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0266868
PMID:35413069
Vegetation Dynamics in a Loess Grassland: Plant Traits Indicate Stability Based on Species Presence, but Directional Change When Cover Is Considered Csontos P, Tamás J, Kovács Z, Schellenberger J, Penksza K, Szili-Kovács T, Kalapos T Plants (Basel) 13-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8950867
doi:10.3390/plants11060763
PMID:35336646
Integrative Insight into Relationships between Florivorous Thrips Haplothrips leucanthemi and H. niger (Insecta, Thysanoptera) Kaczmarczyk-Ziemba A, Kucharczyk H, Kucharczyk M, Kucharska K Insects 11-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8950692
doi:10.3390/insects13030279
PMID:35323577
Early Citizen Science Action in Ethnobotany: The Case of the Folk Medicine Collection of Dr. Mihkel Ostrov in the Territory of Present-Day Estonia, 1891–1893 Kalle R, Pieroni A, Svanberg I, Sõukand R Plants (Basel) 20-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8840167
doi:10.3390/plants11030274
PMID:35161254
Effects of different types of low‐intensity management on plant‐pollinator interactions in Estonian grasslands Motivans Švara E, Ştefan V, Sossai E, Feldmann R, Aguilon DJ, Bontsutsnaja A, E‐Vojtkó A, Kilian IC, Lang P, Mõtlep M, Prangel E, Viljur M, Knight TM, Neuenkamp L Ecol Evol 22-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8668793
doi:10.1002/ece3.8325
PMID:34938481

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives
Trigonelline 5570 Click to see 137.14 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[2-[(1S,4R,7R,10S)-10-hydroxy-7-methyl-12-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodec-5-en-4-yl]propan-2-yloxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 21592245 Click to see 414.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Elemane sesquiterpenoids
2-[(1R,3R,4S)-4-ethenyl-4-methyl-3-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexyl]propan-2-ol 20057139 Click to see 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(1R,2R,4aS,5S,8R,8aR)-5,8-dihydroxy-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-4a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8a-octahydronaphthalen-1-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 20055913 Click to see 434.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(1S,2R,4aS,5S,8aR)-5-hydroxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-8-methyl-2,3,4,5,6,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 101938835 Click to see CC1=CCC(C2(C1C(C(CC2)C(C)(C)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)CO)O 432.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(1S,2R,4aS,5S,8aR)-5-hydroxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-8-methylidene-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8a-octahydronaphthalen-1-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 101938834 Click to see 432.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(1R,2R,4aS,5S,8R,8aR)-5,8-dihydroxy-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-4a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8a-octahydronaphthalen-1-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 21592257 Click to see 596.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Dictamnoside A 44560015 Click to see CC12CCC(C3(C1C(C(CC3)C(C)(C)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)CO2)O 432.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Dictamnoside D 20055915 Click to see CC1(CCC(C2(C1C(C(CC2)C(C)(C)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)CO)O)O 450.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids / Limonoids
(1R,2R,4S,7S,8S,11S,12R,18S)-7-(furan-3-yl)-1,8,12,17,17-pentamethyl-3,6,16-trioxapentacyclo[9.9.0.02,4.02,8.012,18]icos-13-ene-5,15,20-trione 38349717 Click to see CC1(C2CC(=O)C3(C(C2(C=CC(=O)O1)C)CCC4(C35C(O5)C(=O)OC4C6=COC=C6)C)C)C 454.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,2R,7S,10S,13R,14R,16S,19S,20S)-19-(furan-3-yl)-9,9,13,20-tetramethyl-4,8,15,18-tetraoxahexacyclo[11.9.0.02,7.02,10.014,16.014,20]docosane-5,12,17-trione 92966492 Click to see 470.50 unknown via CMAUP database
[(1S,2R,4S,7S,8S,11R,12R,13S,18R,20R)-13-acetyloxy-7-(furan-3-yl)-1,8,12,17,17-pentamethyl-5,15-dioxo-3,6,16-trioxapentacyclo[9.9.0.02,4.02,8.012,18]icosan-20-yl] acetate 101362570 Click to see 558.60 unknown via CMAUP database
7Alpha-Obacunyl Acetate 57390140 Click to see 498.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Limonin 179651 Click to see 470.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Obacunone 119041 Click to see 454.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
22,23-Dihydrobrassicasterol 5283637 Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C 400.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids / Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives
Pregnenolone 8955 Click to see CC(=O)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C 316.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones
(E)-3-[(1R,2R,5R,6R,7R,10S,11S,14S)-11-(furan-3-yl)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2,6,10-trimethyl-3,13-dioxo-12,15-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.01,14.02,7]pentadecan-6-yl]prop-2-enoic acid 21140842 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C(CC(=O)C3(C14C(O4)C(=O)OC2C5=COC=C5)C)C(C)(C)O)(C)C=CC(=O)O 472.50 unknown via CMAUP database
[(1R,2R,7S,10R,12R,13S,14R,16S,19S,20S)-19-(furan-3-yl)-9,9,13,20-tetramethyl-5,11,17-trioxo-4,8,15,18-tetraoxahexacyclo[11.9.0.02,7.02,10.014,16.014,20]docosan-12-yl] acetate 100968399 Click to see 528.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Evodol 185481 Click to see 484.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Rutaevin 441805 Click to see CC1(C2C(=O)C(C3(C(C24COC(=O)CC4O1)CCC5(C36C(O6)C(=O)OC5C7=COC=C7)C)C)O)C 486.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
7alpha-Hydroxysitosterol 161816 Click to see 430.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(3R,5S)-5-[(1R,2R,3S,8R,10R,11R,15S,16S)-3,10-diacetyloxy-2,7,7,11,16-pentamethyl-5-oxo-6-oxatetracyclo[9.7.0.02,8.012,16]octadec-12-en-15-yl]-2-oxooxan-3-yl] acetate 102527309 Click to see 602.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(1R,2R,3S,8R,10R,11R,15S,16S)-3-acetyloxy-15-[(3S,5R)-5-hydroxy-6-oxooxan-3-yl]-2,7,7,11,16-pentamethyl-5-oxo-6-oxatetracyclo[9.7.0.02,8.012,16]octadec-12-en-10-yl] acetate 102527308 Click to see 560.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(1S,3bR,4R,5aR,10aR,10bR,12aS)-1-[(3S,5R)-5-hydroxy-6-oxooxan-3-yl]-3b,6,6,10a,12a-pentamethyl-8-oxo-1,2,4,5,5a,10b,11,12-octahydroindeno[5,4-g][2]benzoxepin-4-yl] acetate 102527310 Click to see 500.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
(1S,3aR,8aR)-1-methyl-4-methylidene-2,3,3a,5,6,8a-hexahydroazulen-1-ol 10058083 Click to see 178.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(1R,3aS,4S,6S,8aR)-1,6-dihydroxy-1,4-dimethyl-2,3,3a,5,6,8a-hexahydroazulen-4-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 11003271 Click to see 374.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(1S,3S,3aS,4R,8aS)-3,4-dihydroxy-1,4-dimethyl-2,3,3a,5,6,8a-hexahydroazulen-1-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 101938836 Click to see 374.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
NCGC00380994-01_C21H30O12_4-Acetyl-2-methoxyphenyl 6-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside 9832854 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(C=C(C=C3)C(=O)C)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O 474.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dioxepanes / 1,4-dioxepanes
Calodendrolide 478835 Click to see 260.28 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isobenzofurans
9Beta-Hydroxyfraxinellone 478833 Click to see 248.27 unknown via CMAUP database
Fraxinellone 124039 Click to see 232.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Furanoquinolines
Dictamnine 68085 Click to see 199.20 unknown via CMAUP database
Gamma-Fagarine 107936 Click to see 229.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Isomaculosidine 3083609 Click to see CN1C2=C(C=C(C=C2OC)OC)C(=O)C3=C1OC=C3 259.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Skimmianine 6760 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)C(=C3C=COC3=N2)OC)OC 259.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Quinolones and derivatives / Hydroquinolones
4,7,8-trimethoxy-3-[(E)-3-methylbut-1-enyl]-1H-quinolin-2-one 6325017 Click to see CC(C)C=CC1=C(C2=C(C(=C(C=C2)OC)OC)NC1=O)OC 303.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Preskimmianine 12305721 Click to see 303.35 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Quinolones and derivatives / Pyranoquinolines
(3R)-5,8,9-trimethoxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-b]quinolin-3-ol 101132831 Click to see CC1(C(CC2=C(C3=C(C(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)N=C2O1)OC)O)C 319.40 unknown via CMAUP database
5,9-Dimethoxy-2,2-dimethylpyrano[2,3-b]quinoline 44138438 Click to see 271.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens / 8-methoxypsoralens
8-Methoxypsoralen 4114 Click to see 216.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
Scopoletin 5280460 Click to see 192.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see 302.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxychromen-4-One 5378597 Click to see 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 51521831 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 26339717 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-3-yl 6-deoxyhexopyranoside 5353915 Click to see 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
Isoquercetin 5280804 Click to see 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Rutin 5280805 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 124708189 Click to see 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
kaempferol 7-O-glucoside 10095180 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
Kaempferol-7-o-glucoside 5480982 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavonoid O-glycosides
3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 978461 Click to see 430.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 154497130 Click to see 430.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 44257215 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C=CC(=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 430.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
Npc198030 3733033 Click to see 430.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562
Ononin 442813 Click to see 430.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573562

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