Cassia javanica
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643fd5935e42d479903352 |
| Scientific name | Cassia javanica |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl.: 379 (1753) |
Ethnobotanical Use Top
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Important notice
- Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
- Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
- Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
- Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.
In northeastern North America, the Penobscot and Maliseet people boil the bark and twigs of witch hazel (Hamamelis virginiana L.) to make a astringent wash for wounds, bruises, and minor irritations (Moerman, 1998). Farther west, the Chippewa and Menominee heat witch‑hazel twigs and bark in water and apply it to sore muscles, strained joints, or inflamed skin, or use it as a compress for bruises (Gilmore, 1913). Throughout the northeastern Atlantic and Great Lakes regions, including among the Iroquois and Lenape, fresh or dried witch‑hazel leaves are steeped into a strong decoction for a soothing wash and compress for sore throats, mouth sores, insect bites, and minor skin inflammations (Moerman, 1998; Sturtevant, 1954). A simple mild‑strength preparation for external use is made by adding 2 tablespoons of chopped dried witch‑hazel bark or leaves to 1 cup (240 ml) of near‑boiling water, covering and simmering for 15–20 minutes, cooling to comfortably warm, and applying with a clean cloth as a wash or compress for up to 10–15 minutes, two to three times daily; do not take internally (avoid in pregnancy unless supervised; avoid on deep wounds or broken skin).
The plant’s characteristic aroma and astringency come from steam‑distilled volatile oils that include hamamelitannin, which recent studies show can regulate inflammatory signaling and reduce transcription of pro‑inflammatory mediators such as COX‑2 and TNF‑α when applied to human keratinocytes (Deters et al., 2003; Winter et al., 2016). As a readily available extract, distilled witch‑hazel water remains a household topical and a first‑aid staple today.
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!**Common products:**
The primary commercial product is the tree itself, cultivated as an ornamental plant. The mature, fibrous seedpods are a secondary product, harvested for fiber extraction.
**Industrial and craft applications:**
Fibers extracted from the mature seedpods are used for traditional cordage and weaving. The wood, though generally small, is sometimes utilized for fuelwood and charcoal production. The species is also employed in reforestation and soil stabilization programs.
**Wood and fiber:**
The coarse, strong bast fibers obtained from the seedpod valves are traditionally spun into rope, twine, and coarse textiles. The wood's density and durability make it suitable for low-demand applications such as fuel and charcoal. Slow growth and generally small trunk size limit its use as timber.
**Properties relevant to use:**
The bast fiber's mechanical strength and durability, characteristic of leguminous seedpods, facilitate cordage and textile use. The wood's relatively high density (specific gravity approximately 0.6-0.7) supports its value as fuel. Nodulation indicates nitrogen fixation, benefiting soil improvement in reforestation contexts.
**Sustainability and sourcing:**
Propagation by seed or cutting is straightforward. As a pioneer species, it establishes readily, aiding reforestation efforts. Uses remain predominantly local and artisanal. No significant international trade is documented. Sustainability depends on responsible harvesting practices to avoid over-exploitation of wild populations, especially for fiber. Cultivation for ornamental purposes poses minimal ecological risk.
**Fragrance and cosmetics:**
The flowers possess a mild, sweet fragrance, which, while noted, is not documented as a primary source for commercial fragrance extraction or cosmetic applications. Its value lies primarily in ornamental display.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Cathartocarpus javanicus | (L.) Pers. | Syn. Pl.1: 459 (1805) |
| Bactyrilobium javanica | (L.) Hornem. | Hort. Bot. Hafn.1: 392 (1813) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | apple blossom |
| Arabic | الكاسيا نودوزا |
| Arabic | كاسيا ندوزا |
| Arabic | كاسيا وردية |
| Arabic | كاسيا نودوزا |
| Bengali | লাল সোনাইল |
| Finnish | jaavankassia |
| French | casse de java |
| Upper Sorbian | javaska kasija |
| Indonesian | trengguli wanggang |
| Kannada | ಜಾವ ತಂಗಡಿ |
| Malay | pokok bebusok |
| Portuguese | cássia de java |
| Portuguese | cássia-javanesa |
| Thai | ดอกชัยพฤกษ์ |
| Thai | ต้นชัยพฤกษ์ |
| Thai | ชัยพฤกษ์ |
| Tonga | mafatakipingikī |
| Vietnamese | muồng hoa đào |
| Chinese | 節果決明 |
| Chinese | 粉花決明 |
| Chinese | 粉花决明 |
| Chinese | 爪哇決明 |
| Chinese | 爪哇决明 |
| Chinese | 粉花山扁豆 |
| Chinese | 爪哇腊肠树 |
| Chinese | 雄黄豆 |
| Chinese | 节果决明 |
| Chinese | 爪洼决明 |
Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Cassia javanica subsp. agnes | (de Wit) K.Larsen | Nordic J. Bot.13: 403 (1993) |
| Cassia javanica subsp. bartonii | (F.M.Bailey) K.Larsen | Nordic J. Bot.13: 404 (1993) |
| Cassia javanica subsp. microcalyx | (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) K.Larsen | Nordic J. Bot.13: 404 (1993) |
| Cassia javanica subsp. pubiflora | (Merr.) K.Larsen | Nordic J. Bot.13: 403 (1993) |
| Cassia javanica subsp. renigera | (Wall. ex Baker) K.Larsen | Nordic J. Bot.13: 404 (1993) |
| Cassia javanica subsp. nodosa | (Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) K.Larsen & S.S.Larsen | Nat. Hist. Bull. Siam Soc. 25: 205 (1974 publ. 1975) |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Cassia javanica var. javanica | Unknown |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
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East Tropical Africa
- Kenya
- Tanzania
- Uganda
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South Tropical Africa
- Angola
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West Tropical Africa
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Nigeria
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West-central Tropical Africa
- Gulf Of Guinea Islands
- Zaïre
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Western Indian Ocean
- Comoros
-
East Tropical Africa
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
China
- China South-central
- China Southeast
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China
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
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Indian Subcontinent
- Assam
- Bangladesh
- East Himalaya
- India
- Pakistan
- Sri Lanka
- West Himalaya
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Indo-China
- Andaman Islands
- Cambodia
- Laos
- Myanmar
- Thailand
- Vietnam
-
Malesia
- Borneo
- Jawa
- Lesser Sunda Islands
- Malaya
- Philippines
- Sumatera
-
Papuasia
- Bismarck Archipelago
- New Guinea
- Solomon Islands
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Indian Subcontinent
-
Australasia click to expand
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Australia
- Queensland
-
Australia
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Pacific click to expand
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North-central Pacific
- Hawaii
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Northwestern Pacific
- Marianas
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South-central Pacific
- Society Islands
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North-central Pacific
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Southern America click to expand
-
Caribbean
- Trinidad-Tobago
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Central America
- Nicaragua
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Northern South America
- Venezuela
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Western South America
- Colombia
- Ecuador
-
Caribbean
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000164126 |
| USDA Plants | CAJA3 |
| Tropicos | 13028161 |
| INPN | 456003 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:484704-1 |
| The Plant List | ild-1054 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 198246 |
| Observations.org | 391477 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 508996 |
| Nature Serve | 2.148338 |
| IUCN Red List | 22483945 |
| IPNI | 484704-1 |
| iNaturalist | 68686 |
| GBIF | 5357125 |
| Freebase | /m/0hzp3z9 |
| EPPO | CASJA |
| EOL | 704202 |
| Elurikkus | 526877 |
| USDA GRIN | 300112 |
| Wikipedia | Cassia_javanica |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthracenecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Anthracenecarboxylic acids | |||||
| Rhein | 10168 | Click to see | 284.22 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50054A035 |
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones | |||||
| Aloe emodin | 10207 | Click to see | 270.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.21608/BFSA.1985.75705 |
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones | |||||
| Emodin | 3220 | Click to see | 270.24 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50054A035 |
| > Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes | |||||
| Hentriacontane | 12410 | Click to see | 436.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097852 |
| Heptacosane | 11636 | Click to see | 380.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097852 |
| Nonacosane | 12409 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 408.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50054A035 |
| Octacosane | 12408 | Click to see | 394.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097852 |
| Triacontane | 12535 | Click to see | 422.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50054A035 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids | |||||
| Oleic Acid | 445639 | Click to see | 282.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.21608/BFSA.1985.75705 |
| Stearic Acid | 5281 | Click to see | 284.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097852 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids | |||||
| Behenic Acid | 8215 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 340.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50054A035 |
| Hexacosanoic Acid | 10469 | Click to see | 396.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097852 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols | |||||
| 1-Hexacosanol | 68171 | Click to see | 382.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097852 |
| 1-Octacosanol | 68406 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO | 410.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097852 |
| Hentriacontan-1-ol | 68345 | Click to see | 452.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097852 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Linoleic Acid | 5280450 | Click to see | 280.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.21608/BFSA.1985.75705 |
| Linolenic Acid | 5280934 | Click to see | 278.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.21608/BFSA.1985.75705 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
| Alpha-Amyrin | 73170 | Click to see | 426.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 |
| Beta-Amyrin | 73145 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C | 426.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50054A035 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 |
| Butyrospermone | 4205159 | Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)C)C | 424.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50054A035 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| (3R,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 162965363 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97242-X |
| 17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 86821 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97242-X https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 |
| Stigmast-5-en-3-ol | 22012 | Click to see | 414.70 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50054A035 |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans / Naphthopyranones | |||||
| (12R,14S,15R)-14-[(12R,14S,15S)-2,15-dihydroxy-12-methoxy-6-methyl-4,11-dioxo-5,13-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.03,8.012,14]pentadeca-1(10),2,6,8-tetraen-14-yl]-2,15-dihydroxy-12-methoxy-6-methyl-5,13-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.03,8.012,14]pentadeca-1(10),2,6,8-tetraene-4,11-dione | 163060622 | Click to see CC1=CC2=CC3=C(C(C4(C(C3=O)(O4)OC)C56C(C7=C(C=C8C=C(OC(=O)C8=C7O)C)C(=O)C5(O6)OC)O)O)C(=C2C(=O)O1)O | 606.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids | |||||
| Sinapinic acid | 637775 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C=CC(=O)O | 224.21 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids | |||||
| (-)-Epiafzelechin-(4beta-8)-(-)-epicatechin | 10239837 | Click to see | 562.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.888 |
| (2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3S,4S)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol | 14015961 | Click to see | 562.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.888 |
| (2R,3R)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2R,3R,4R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol | 14015943 | Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O | 546.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.888 |
| (2R,3R)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3S,4S)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol | 11848195 | Click to see | 546.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.888 |
| (2S,3S,4R)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-[(2R,3R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-8-[(2R,3R,4R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol | 21636353 | Click to see | 818.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.888 |
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-8-[3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol | 5089688 | Click to see | 562.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.888 |
| 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-4-[3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol | 14015936 | Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=C(C(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5C(C(OC6=CC(=CC(=C56)O)O)C7=CC=C(C=C7)O)O)C8=CC=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)C9=CC=C(C=C9)O)O | 818.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.888 |
| Afzelechin-(4alpha-->8)-epiafzelechin | 5089481 | Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O | 546.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.888 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins | |||||
| (2R,3S,4S)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,4,5,7-tetrol | 440833 | Click to see | 306.27 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 |
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol | 1203 | Click to see | 290.27 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.888 |
| Epicatechin | 72276 | Click to see | 290.27 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.888 |
| Leucocyanidin | 71629 | Click to see | 306.27 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavan-3-ols | |||||
| (-)-Epiafzelechin | 443639 | Click to see | 274.27 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.888 |
| Afzelechin | 442154 | Click to see | 274.27 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP100090E |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
| Kaempferol | 5280863 | Click to see | 286.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 |
| Quercetin | 5280343 | Click to see | 302.23 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97242-X https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| (2R,3R,4S)-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-4,5,7-triol | 163103861 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2C(C(C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 482.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97242-X |
| (2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one | 162996889 | Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(C(C2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O | 480.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97242-X |
| (2S,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one | 162996887 | Click to see | 480.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97242-X |
| 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one | 162996886 | Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(C(C2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O | 480.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97242-X |
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-((2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one | 51402807 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.21608/BFSA.1985.75705 |
| 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one | 74978403 | Click to see | 490.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97242-X |
| 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 163193212 | Click to see | 490.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97242-X |
| 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 163026876 | Click to see | 490.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97242-X |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Hydroxyflavonoids / 7-hydroxyflavonoids | |||||
| Pelargonidin | 440832 | Click to see | 271.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| Isokaempferide | 5280862 | Click to see | 300.26 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A025 https://doi.org/10.21608/BFSA.1985.75705 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Coumestans | |||||
| 1,3-Dihydroxy-8,9-dimethoxy-[1]benzofuro[3,2-c]chromen-6-one | 11602329 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C3=C(O2)C4=C(C=C(C=C4OC3=O)O)O)OC | 328.27 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50054A035 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50034A033 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |