Reseda luteola, also known as dyer's rocket, is a plant species in the Reseda genus. It is native to Europe and Western Asia, but can also be found in North America as an introduced species and common weed. This plant is known for its use as a natural dye, specifically for the bright yellow color produced by its high concentration of luteolin, a flavonoid. This dye was widely used in Europe until the discovery of synthetic dyes in the 19th century. Reseda luteola is also known for its historical and cultural significance, as it was used for dyeing wool tapestries at the Ramses Wissa Wassef Art Centre in Egypt. The plant contains glucobarbarin, a glucosinolate that is converted into barbarin and resedine, which are used to attract cabbage butterflies for egg-laying. However, the potential ecological, medical, and health effects of these chemicals are not well understood.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Luteola tinctoria	Webb & Berthel.	Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2; 1): 106 (1837)
Luteola resedoides	Fuss	Fl. Transsilv. : 86 (1866)
Reseda virescens	Hornem.	Hort. Bot. Hafn. 2: 501 (1815)
Reseda dimerocarpa	Rouy & Foucaud	Fl. France 1: 251 (1895)
Reseda gussonei	Boiss. & Reut.	Diagn. Pl. Orient. , ser. 2, 1: 49 (1854)
Reseda crispata	Link	Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 8 (1822)
Reseda pseudovirens	Friv.	Flora 20(1): 232. 1837
Reseda luteola subsp. dimerocarpa	(Müll.Arg.) Abdallah & de Wit	Meded. Landbouwhoogeschool 78(14): 262 (1978)
Reseda luteola subsp. gussonei	(Boiss. & Reut.) Franco	Nova Fl. Portugal 1: 552 (1971)
Arkopoda luteola	Raf.	Fl. Tellur. 3: 73 (1837)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	weld
English	yellow weed
English	woold
English	dyer's weed
English	dyer's rocket
Spanish	cetro de ceres
Spanish	gauda
Spanish	gualda
Arabic	بليحاء مصفرة
Arabic	وييه
Arabic	ديية
Arabic	بليجة
Arabic	خزامي
Arabic	بقم
Belarusian	Рэзеда жоўценькая
Catalan	galda
Catalan	gavarró
Czech	rýt barvířský
Welsh	melengu
Danish	farve-vau
Danish	farve-reseda
German	färber-resede
German	echter wau
German	färber wau
German	färberresede
German	färberwau
German	gelbkraut
German	färber-wau
Estonian	värvireseeda
Basque	horika-belar
Persian	ورث زردنما
Finnish	värireseda
French	gaude
French	réséda des teinturiers
Irish	buí mór
Hebrew	רכפת הצבעים
Upper Sorbian	barbjerski róžat
Upper Sorbian	Žołćinka
Kabyle	tallemt izimer
Cornish	liwles
Norwegian Bokmål	fargereseda
Dutch	wouw
Polish	rezeda żółtawa
Portuguese	lírio-dos-tintureiros
Portuguese	gauda
Portuguese	gonda
Russian	Резеда желтоватая
Russian	Вау
Russian	Резеда красильная
Russian	Резеда жёлтенькая
Slovak	rezeda farbiarska
Swedish	färgreseda
Swedish	vau
Ukrainian	Резеда красильна
Chinese	黄木犀草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Name	Authority	First published in
Reseda luteola subsp. biaui	(Pit.) Maire	Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 19: 33. 1928 (1928)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Macaronesia
  - Azores
  - Canary Islands
  - Madeira
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Egypt
  - Libya
  - Morocco
  - Tunisia

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
  - Kirgizstan
  - Tadzhikistan
  - Turkmenistan
  - Uzbekistan
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan
  - Cyprus
  - East Aegean Islands
  - Iran
  - Iraq
  - Lebanon-Syria
  - Palestine
  - Turkey

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - India
  - Pakistan
  - West Himalaya

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - New South Wales
  - Queensland
  - South Australia
  - Tasmania
  - Victoria
  - Western Australia

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States
  - Krym
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Belgium
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Netherlands
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark
  - Great Britain
  - Ireland
  - Norway
  - Sweden
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Kriti
  - Romania
  - Sicilia
  - Turkey-in-Europe
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Northern America click to expand
- Eastern Canada
  - Nova Scotia
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central
  - Mexico Southwest
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
  - Iowa
  - Missouri
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut
  - Indiana
  - Massachusetts
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Ohio
  - Pennsylvania
  - Rhode Island
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado
  - Oregon
  - Washington
- South-central U.S.A.
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Delaware
  - Maryland
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California
- Western Canada
  - British Columbia

Southern America click to expand
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast
  - Argentina South
  - Chile Central

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000462704
UNII	3PUF1M640Y
Canadensys	8585
USDA Plants	RELU2
Tropicos	27300004
INPN	117459
Flora of Italy	1691
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:715535-1
The Plant List	kew-2526079
PFAF	Reseda luteola
Open Tree Of Life	359604
Observations.org	7307
NCBI Taxonomy	415813
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000002919
Nature Serve	2.148081
IPNI	715535-1
iNaturalist	78839
GBIF	3040251
Freebase	/m/0bbwcjh
EPPO	RESLT
EOL	487606
Elurikkus	6775
Calflora (Californian flora)	7068
USDA GRIN	30927
Wikipedia	Reseda_luteola
CMAUP	NPO23778

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Sustainable appraisal of lipstick tree seeds (Bixa orellana)-based bixin natural orange colorant for green mordanted silk fabrics and wool yarns

Yameen M, Adeel S, Salman M, Haji A, Asghar F, Mia R, Imran M

Sci Prog

13-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11024587
doi:	10.1177/00368504241242282
PMID:	38614468

Is Gold Yellow? Plant Dyes and Gold-Making in the Ancient Chemical Arts

Manco C, Martelli M

Ambix

07-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11062326
doi:	10.1080/00026980.2024.2309061
PMID:	38450488

Making Yellows Last with Nitric Acid: Exploring Colour Permanence in Art and Knowledge, 1600–1850

Bol M, Montanari G

Ambix

06-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11062327
doi:	10.1080/00026980.2024.2311462
PMID:	38444391

Palaeoproteomics and microanalysis reveal techniques of production of animal-based metal threads in medieval textiles

Scibè C, Eng-Wilmot K, Lam T, Tosini I, López MJ, Solazzo C

Sci Rep

04-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10912450
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-54480-4
PMID:	38438441

Use of 3-Deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate Synthase (DAHP Synthase) to Enhance the Heterologous Biosynthesis of Diosmetin and Chrysoeriol in an Engineered Strain of Streptomyces albidoflavus

Pérez-Valero Á, Serna-Diestro J, Villar CJ, Lombó F

Int J Mol Sci

28-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10931780
doi:	10.3390/ijms25052776
PMID:	38474023

Bio-mordants: a review

Benli H

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

23-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10948525
doi:	10.1007/s11356-024-32174-8
PMID:	38396176

Therapeutic approaches for chronic hepatitis C: a concise review

Nawaz A, Manzoor A, Ahmed S, Ahmed N, Abbas W, Mir MA, Bilal M, Sheikh A, Ahmad S, Jeelani I, Nakagawa T

Front Pharmacol

12-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10811011
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1334160
PMID:	38283838

Osteoarthritis in the Elderly Population: Preclinical Evidence of Nutrigenomic Activities of Flavonoids

Naselli F, Bellavia D, Costa V, De Luca A, Raimondi L, Giavaresi G, Caradonna F

Nutrients

28-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10780745
doi:	10.3390/nu16010112
PMID:	38201942

Phytoimmunomodulators: A review of natural modulators for complex immune system

Hooda P, Malik R, Bhatia S, Al-Harrasi A, Najmi A, Zoghebi K, Halawi MA, Makeen HA, Mohan S

Heliyon

17-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10777011
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23790
PMID:	38205318

Enhancement of porcine in vitro embryonic development through luteolin-mediated activation of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling pathway

Jeon SB, Jeong PS, Kim MJ, Kang HG, Song BS, Kim SU, Cho SK, Sim BW

J Anim Sci Biotechnol

01-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10691000
doi:	10.1186/s40104-023-00947-9
PMID:	38037099

Phenolic Compounds from By-Products for Functional Textiles

Afonso TB, Bonifácio-Lopes T, Costa EM, Pintado ME

Materials (Basel)

20-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10672813
doi:	10.3390/ma16227248
PMID:	38005176

Age Is Just a Number: Progress and Obstacles in the Discovery of New Candidate Drugs for Sarcopenia

Kim HJ, Jung DW, Williams DR

Cells

11-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10670210
doi:	10.3390/cells12222608
PMID:	37998343

Chromatic and medicinal properties of six natural textile dyes: A review of eucalyptus, weld, madder, annatto, indigo and woad

Santiago D, Cunha J, Cabral I

Heliyon

08-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10685195
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22013
PMID:	38034740

Application of Luteolin in Neoplasms and Nonneoplastic Diseases

Rakoczy K, Kaczor J, Sołtyk A, Szymańska N, Stecko J, Sleziak J, Kulbacka J, Baczyńska D

Int J Mol Sci

06-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10650338
doi:	10.3390/ijms242115995
PMID:	37958980

Paradigms and Success Stories of Natural Products in Drug Discovery Against Neurodegenerative Disorders (NDDs)

Singh S, Chib S, Akhtar MJ, Kumar B, Chawla PA, Bhatia R

Curr Neuropharmacol

06-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10964107
doi:	10.2174/1570159X21666230105110834
PMID:	36606589

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives
(5S)-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidine-2-thione	26195519	Click to see C1C(OC(=S)N1)C2=CC=CC=C2	179.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565185 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00566368
5-Phenyl-2-oxazolidinethione	10397377	Click to see C1C(OC(=S)N1)C2=CC=CC=C2	179.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00566369 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00566368 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565524 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565185
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Salicylic acid and derivatives / Salicylic acids
(S)-3-Carboxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycine	5311460	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(C(=O)O)N)C(=O)O)O	211.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
5-[Amino(carboxy)methyl]-2-hydroxybenzoic acid	4014619	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(C(=O)O)N)C(=O)O)O	211.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes
2-Anilino-4-phenylimino-naphthalen-1-one	344133	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)NC2=CC(=NC3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4C2=O	324.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565524
N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine	8679	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)NC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2	219.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565524 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565185
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids / Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives
Progesterone	5994	Click to see CC(=O)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C	314.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565524
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids
2-Amino-4-hydroxy-4-methylpentanedioic acid	4961357	Click to see CC(CC(C(=O)O)N)(C(=O)O)O	177.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
2-Amino-4-hydroxypimelic acid	54514417	Click to see C(CC(=O)O)C(CC(C(=O)O)N)O	191.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
2-Amino-5-hydroxyheptanedioic acid	162872338	Click to see C(CC(C(=O)O)N)C(CC(=O)O)O	191.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids / L-alpha-amino acids
(2S,4R)-2-amino-4-hydroxyheptanedioic acid	162992985	Click to see C(CC(=O)O)C(CC(C(=O)O)N)O	191.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
(2s,4r)-4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-glutamic acid	11073946	Click to see CC(CC(C(=O)O)N)(C(=O)O)O	177.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
(2S,4S)-4-amino-2-hydroxy-2-methylpentanedioic acid	440894	Click to see CC(CC(C(=O)O)N)(C(=O)O)O	177.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
(2S,5S)-2-amino-5-hydroxyheptanedioic acid	162872339	Click to see C(CC(C(=O)O)N)C(CC(=O)O)O	191.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
3-[(S)-amino(carboxy)methyl]benzoic acid	92446485	Click to see C1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)N	195.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Phenylalanine and derivatives
(S)-3-(2-Amino-2-carboxyethyl)benzoic acid	22854522	Click to see C1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)CC(C(=O)O)N	209.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
3-(2-Amino-2-carboxyethyl)benzoic acid	265274	Click to see C1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)CC(C(=O)O)N	209.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Tyrosine and derivatives
2-Amino-3-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid	583884	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)N)C(=O)O)O	225.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
DL-3-Carboxytyrosine	199028	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)N)C(=O)O)O	225.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Amines / Aralkylamines
(R)-2-Amino-1-phenylethanol	6951165	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(CN)O	137.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565185
2-Amino-1-phenylethanol	1000	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(CN)O	137.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565185
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Azolidines / Oxazolidines / Oxazolidinones
(5S)-5-Phenyloxazolidin-2-one	10855806	Click to see C1C(OC(=O)N1)C2=CC=CC=C2	163.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00566368 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565185
5-Phenyl-2-oxazolidinone	202193	Click to see C1C(OC(=O)N1)C2=CC=CC=C2	163.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565185 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565524 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00566368
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxolanes
(3E,4S)-3-decylidene-4-hydroxy-5-methylideneoxolan-2-one	11470765	Click to see CCCCCCCCCC=C1C(C(=C)OC1=O)O	252.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acid amides
Cinnamamide	5273472	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)N	147.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565524
Cinnamic Acid Amide	12135	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)N	147.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565524
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Coumarin glycosides
6,7-dimethoxy-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-2-one	21633144	Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC	384.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins
Fraxidin	3083616	Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O)OC	222.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
Scopoletin	5280460	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O	192.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
4-(5,7-Dihydroxy-4-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-6-yl)-1,3-diazepan-2-one	21592391	Click to see C1CC(NC(=O)NC1)C2=C(C3=C(C=C2O)OC(CC3=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)O	368.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98484-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-7-olate luteolin-7-olate(1-)	25201972	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)[O-]	285.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Luteolin	5280445	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O	286.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01374036
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O	302.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Afzelin	5316673	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quercitrin	5280459	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Isorhamnetin 3-glucoside-7-rhamnoside	72188972	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O	624.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01374036
kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-7-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside	21606527	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01374036
Kaempferol-3-O-glucoside-7-O-rhamnoside	14035324	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01374036
Luteolin 7-galactoside	5291488	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01374036
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside	5280637	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01374036

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections	0
In public collections	0

You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.

Reseda luteola

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top