Common products:
- Processed fruit used as a natural flavoring and aroma ingredient in beverages, confectionery, and sauces.

Industrial and craft applications:
- Dried fruit and extracts employed as flavor constituents in the food and beverage industry.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
- Fresh or dried fruit used in jams, jellies, syrups, and candied products; also as a flavoring component in non-alcoholic beverages and confectionery. Processing typically involves crushing/pureeing, sugar addition, and heat treatment for syrups and preserves.

Colorants and tanning:
- No established industrial colorants or tanning applications are reported for this taxon.

Wood and fiber:
- No established timber, pulp, or fiber uses are reported.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
- Fruit and extracts may contribute fruity/aromatic notes; however, documented cosmetic or fragrance uses are not well-established.

Properties relevant to use:
- The fruit’s flavor profile is characterized by acidic pulp and aromatic constituents such as lignans (schisandrin, schisandrol), enabling its use as a natural flavoring agent in processed foods and drinks.

Standards and regulation:
- Food safety and use in China are subject to national regulations on food additives and novel foods, and imports to other countries follow applicable food additive and novel food listings.

Sustainability and sourcing:
- Fruit for commercial use is harvested from wild populations and cultivated material; wild collection is typically non-timber/non-destructive but requires management to maintain population viability.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Schisandra flaccidiramosa	C.R.Sun	Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 8(1): 123 (1988)
Schisandra chinensis var. rubriflora	Franch.	Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. , sér. 2, 8: 192 (1885 publ. 1886)
Schisandra grandiflora var. rubriflora	(Franch.) C.K.Schneid.	Bot. Gaz. 63: 523. 1917

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Arabic	شزندرة إسفينية المئبر
Czech	schizandra oranžová
Chinese	满山香
Chinese	五味子
Chinese	五香血藤
Chinese	华中五味子
Chinese	南五味子
Chinese	香石藤
Chinese	老鼠葡萄
Chinese	華中五味子

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000495082
UNII	O5261FJN9W
Tropicos	19300595
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:555104-1
The Plant List	kew-2585411
Open Tree Of Life	70565
NCBI Taxonomy	13674
IPNI	555104-1
iNaturalist	542546
GBIF	3745294
EPPO	SHSSH
EOL	5348414
USDA GRIN	70684
CMAUP	NPO7385
PFAF	Schisandra sphenanthera

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Elucidating the multichromosomal structure within the Brasenia schreberi mitochondrial genome through assembly and analysis

Shan Y, Li J, Duan X, Zhang X, Yu J

BMC Genomics

29-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11059650
doi:	10.1186/s12864-024-10331-0
PMID:	38684976

Microbial communities of Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd. et Wils. and the correlations between microbial community and the active secondary metabolites

Qin X, Pu H, Fang X, Shang Q, Li J, Zhao Q, Wang X, Gu W

PeerJ

26-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11057425
doi:	10.7717/peerj.17240
PMID:	38685939

Natural products in atherosclerosis therapy by targeting PPARs: a review focusing on lipid metabolism and inflammation

Zhang Y, Zhang XY, Shi SR, Ma CN, Lin YP, Song WG, Guo SD

Front Cardiovasc Med

18-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11064802
doi:	10.3389/fcvm.2024.1372055
PMID:	38699583

Traditional Tibetan medicine: therapeutic potential in lung diseases

Li C, Li Y, Huang X, Li S, Sangji K, Gu R

Front Pharmacol

18-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10986185
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2024.1365911
PMID:	38567353

A Drug Safety Briefing (II) in Transplantation from Real-World Individual Pharmacotherapy Management to Prevent Patient and Graft from Polypharmacy Risks at the Very Earliest Stage

Wolf U

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

25-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10975568
doi:	10.3390/ph17030294
PMID:	38543080

Characterization of the Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Wintersweet (Chimonanthus praecox) and Comparative Analysis within Magnoliids

Yu X, Feng Y, Zhang J

Life (Basel)

25-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10890521
doi:	10.3390/life14020182
PMID:	38398691

Comprehensive review of dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans from the Schisandra genus: anticancer potential, mechanistic insights and future prospects in oncology

Jafernik K, Motyka S, Calina D, Sharifi-Rad J, Szopa A

Chin Med

24-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10809469
doi:	10.1186/s13020-024-00879-0
PMID:	38267965

Environmental factors influencing potential distribution of Schisandra sphenanthera and its accumulation of medicinal components

Shang J, Zhao Q, Yan P, Sun M, Sun H, Liang H, Zhang D, Qian Z, Cui L

Front Plant Sci

12-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10756911
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1302417
PMID:	38162305

Effects of Wuzhi Capsule on Whole-Blood Tacrolimus Concentration Levels: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Zhang C, Ren X, Liu Y, Huang L, Feng Y, Zhang X

Ther Drug Monit

27-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10769163
doi:	10.1097/FTD.0000000000001155
PMID:	38150711

Evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy of Vitex agnus-castus extract on cisplatin-induced hematotoxicity in female Wistar rats

Tripathy A, Raghavendra AP, Dutta B, Surendran S

Vet World

01-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10750742
doi:	10.14202/vetworld.2023.2186-2191
PMID:	38152275

Climate Change Dependence in Ex Situ Conservation of Wild Medicinal Plants in Crete, Greece

Bariotakis M, Georgescu L, Laina D, Koufaki M, Souma M, Douklias S, Giannakakis KA, Chouli KN, Paoli L, Loppi S, Karousou R, Smykal P, Castanas E, Pirintsos SA

Biology (Basel)

11-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10604457
doi:	10.3390/biology12101327
PMID:	37887037

Tissue-specific transcriptome and metabolome analyses reveal candidate genes for lignan biosynthesis in the medicinal plant Schisandra sphenanthera

Sun B, Wang P, Guan M, Jia E, Li Q, Li J, Zhou Z, Ma P

BMC Genomics

11-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10568845
doi:	10.1186/s12864-023-09628-3
PMID:	37821824

Efficacy, safety, and economy of shensongyangxin capsules for the treatment of coronary heart disease arrhythmia: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Ma L, Li L, Ma F, Ma F, Ma S

Ann Med Surg (Lond)

01-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10553141
doi:	10.1097/MS9.0000000000001244
PMID:	37811103

Editorial: Insights in experimental pharmacology and drug discovery: 2022

Latini A, Uroz CP, Trostchansky A

Front Pharmacol

22-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10478218
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1250936
PMID:	37675048

Bioactive Steroids Bearing Oxirane Ring

Dembitsky VM

Biomedicines

09-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10452232
doi:	10.3390/biomedicines11082237
PMID:	37626733

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillate	54675858	Click to see	167.14	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / P-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
3,4-Dimethoxybenzoic acid	7121	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(=O)O)OC	182.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Naphthoquinones
Deoxyshikonin	98914	Click to see CC(=CCCC1=CC(=O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C	272.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Arylnaphthalene lignans
Justicidin D	5318737	Click to see	378.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201100205
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Aryltetralin lignans
Schisandrone	14078177	Click to see	356.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969461
Wulignan A1	13844295	Click to see	342.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Dibenzylbutane lignans
4-[4-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-2,3-dimethylbutyl]-2-methoxyphenol	13844304	Click to see	328.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-[(2R,3S)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2,3-dimethylbutyl]-2,3-dimethoxyphenol	102322866	Click to see CC(CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2)C(C)CC3=CC(=C(C(=C3)OC)OC)O	358.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
erythro-Austrobailignan-6	10381847	Click to see	328.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Macelignan	10404245	Click to see CC(CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2)C(C)CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC	328.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHROMA.2008.09.070
Pregomisin	181796	Click to see CC(CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)OC)OC)O)C(C)CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)OC)OC)O	390.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2012.11.040
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 7,7-epoxylignans
Ganschisandrine	11975478	Click to see CC1C(C(OC1C2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC)OC)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)C	372.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97848-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Eicosanoids / Prostaglandins and related compounds
Micranoic Acid B	11759710	Click to see	344.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000242
N-[(1S,3R,7R,10S,12S,15S,17S,18R,21R,22S,23R,25S,29S)-14,18,23-trihydroxy-9,9,18,23,25-pentamethyl-5,19,24-trioxo-4,8,16,20,28-pentaoxaoctacyclo[13.12.1.115,22.01,13.03,7.03,10.017,21.025,29]nonacos-13-en-12-yl]acetamide	25141318	Click to see	617.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
N-[(3R,7R,10S,12S,17S,18R,21R,22S,23R,25S,29S)-14,18,23-trihydroxy-9,9,18,23,25-pentamethyl-5,19,24-trioxo-4,8,16,20,28-pentaoxaoctacyclo[13.12.1.115,22.01,13.03,7.03,10.017,21.025,29]nonacos-13-en-12-yl]acetamide	163189897	Click to see	617.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Heterocyclic fatty acids / Furanoid fatty acids
Wyerone	643733	Click to see CCC=CC#CC(=O)C1=CC=C(O1)C=CC(=O)OC	258.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
(5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylphenyl) (2R)-2-methylbutanoate	92284339	Click to see	234.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
Thymol isobutyrate	228738	Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C(C)C)OC(=O)C(C)C	220.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(+)-Bornyl acetate	6950274	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2CCC1(C2(C)C)C	196.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,4R)-(+)-Bornyl acetate	443131	Click to see	196.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,4S)-(-)-Bornyl acetate	442460	Click to see	196.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
Acetic acid 1,7,7-trimethyl-bicyclo(2.2.1)hept-2-yl ester	6448	Click to see	196.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
Bornyl acetate, (-)-	93009	Click to see	196.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
Npc126240	44630108	Click to see	196.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
Terpin	6651	Click to see CC1(CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)O)O	172.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(+)-Bullatantriol	71430886	Click to see CC12CCC(C1C(CCC2O)(C)O)CC(C)(C)O	256.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Delta-cadinol	11990360	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,4aR,8aS)-7-methyl-4-methylidene-1-propan-2-yl-2,3,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene	6432308	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCC2C(C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(4aS,8S,8aR)-5-methylidene-8-propan-2-yl-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-2-yl]methanol	162867378	Click to see	220.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201100205
[4-[(1R)-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentyl]phenyl]methanol	56589566	Click to see	218.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201100205
2-[(1S,2S,6R,8S)-2,6-dimethyl-9,10-dioxatricyclo[6.2.2.01,6]dodec-11-en-12-yl]propan-2-ol	162870320	Click to see CC1CCCC2(C13C=C(C(C2)OO3)C(C)(C)O)C	252.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0042-Y
2-Isopropenyl-1-methyl-4-(1-methylethylidene)-1-vinylcyclohexane	6432312	Click to see CC(=C1CCC(C(C1)C(=C)C)(C)C=C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
alpha-Santalene	94164	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cadin-4-en-10-ol	519662	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Copaene	19725	Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
delta-Amorphene	12306059	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
delta-Cadinene	441005	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Elixene	94254	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
gamma-Cadinene	6432404	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Grasshopper ketone	13922639	Click to see CC(=O)C=C=C1C(CC(CC1(C)O)O)(C)C	224.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000242
Longipinenone	101117096	Click to see	218.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
Npc322403	10220146	Click to see	224.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000242
Npc57877	6431302	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Npc91574	12306054	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Oplopanone	10466745	Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(C2C1C(CC2)C(=O)C)(C)O	238.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
tau-Muurolol	6432221	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Tricyclo[4.4.0.0(2,7)]dec-3-ene, 8-isopropyl-1,3-dimethyl-, (1S,2R,6R,7R,8S)-(+)-	6432119	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Abscisic acids and derivatives
(2Z,4E)-5-deuterio-5-[(1S,6S)-1-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl-4-oxo-6-(trideuteriomethyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid	11973680	Click to see	268.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
(+)-beta-Cedrene	11106485	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Chamigranes
[(6R)-5,5-dimethyl-1-methylidenespiro[5.5]undec-9-en-9-yl]methanol	101556137	Click to see CC1(CCCC(=C)C12CCC(=CC2)CO)C	220.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201100205
Npc268130	29073	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
(2R,4aR,8aR)-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-Octahydro-4a,8-dimethyl-alpha-methylene-2-naphthaleneacetic acid	168796	Click to see	234.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
Costic acid	6451579	Click to see CC12CCCC(=C)C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C(=O)O	234.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Guaianolides and derivatives
(-)-Dehydrocostus lactone	73174	Click to see	230.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(Z,6R)-6-[(3R,3aR,6S,7S,9bR)-6-(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl)-3a,9b-dimethyl-7-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9-octahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl]-2-methylhept-2-enoic acid	6443936	Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C(=O)O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3=C2CCC(C3CCC(=O)OC)C(=C)C)C)C	470.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(3S,5R,10S,13S,14S,17S)-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-2,3,5,6,7,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate	14015448	Click to see	468.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
6-(3-hydroxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)-2-methylhept-2-enoic acid	435761	Click to see	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000242
Anwuweizic acid	5478015	Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C(=O)O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3=C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)C	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHROMA.2008.09.070
Anwuweizicacid	14104879	Click to see	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000242
Nigranoic Acid	10814237	Click to see	470.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cycloartanols and derivatives
(E,6R)-6-[(1S,3R,6R,8R,11S,12S,15R,16R)-6-hydroxy-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-pentacyclo[9.7.0.0^{1,3.0^{3,8.0^{12,16]octadecanyl]-2-methylhept-2-enoic acid	72726483	Click to see	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000242
(Z,6R)-6-[(1S,3R,6R,8S,11R,12S,15R,16R)-6-hydroxy-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]-2-methylhept-2-enoic acid	162956737	Click to see	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000242
2-Methyl-6-(7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-6-oxo-15-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl)hept-2-enoic acid	72726484	Click to see	454.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97848-8
Schisandrolic acid	102066685	Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C(=O)O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Schisandronic acid	101277401	Click to see	454.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97848-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones
Sphenasin A	25180763	Click to see CC1CCC(=O)OC2C1C3(CCC45CC46C=CC(=O)C(C6CC(C5C3(C2)C)O)(C)C)C	426.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Withanolides and derivatives
(2S)-2-[1-[(5R,8S,10S,13R,14S,17S)-3-hydroxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,8,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethyl]-5-methyl-2,3-dihydropyran-6-one	138108982	Click to see	454.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90673-3
2-[1-(3-hydroxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,8,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)ethyl]-5-methyl-2,3-dihydropyran-6-one	77736022	Click to see	454.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90673-3
Schisanol	135397241	Click to see	454.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90673-3
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids
(1R,5R)-4-methylidene-1-propan-2-ylspiro[4.5]dec-8-ene-8-carboxylic acid	162867377	Click to see	234.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201100205
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
(1S,3R,7R,10S,11S,13R,14S,18R,19R)-18-[(3S,5R,7R,8R)-3,8-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,6-dioxaspiro[4.4]nonan-7-yl]-1,11-dihydroxy-9,9,18-trimethyl-4,8,15-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.0.03,7.03,10.014,19]icosane-5,16-dione	101781707	Click to see	548.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000242
18-(3,8-Dimethyl-2-oxo-1,6-dioxaspiro[4.4]nonan-7-yl)-1,11-dihydroxy-9,9,18-trimethyl-4,8,15-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.0.03,7.03,10.014,19]icosane-5,16-dione	163033461	Click to see CC1CC2(CC(C(=O)O2)C)OC1C3(CC(=O)OC4C3CC5(C4CC(C6C(OC7C6(C5)OC(=O)C7)(C)C)O)O)C	548.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000242
2-(Carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxybutanedioate;hydron	88113319	Click to see [H+].[H+].C(C(=O)O)C(CC(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])O	192.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Hydroxy acids and derivatives / Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives
CID 20130941	20130941	Click to see	134.09	unknown	via CMAUP database
D-Malic acid	92824	Click to see	134.09	unknown	via CMAUP database
L-Malic Acid	222656	Click to see	134.09	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
(1S,3aR,8aS)-1-methyl-4-methylidene-6-propan-2-yl-2,3,3a,5,8,8a-hexahydroazulen-1-ol	162927020	Click to see CC(C)C1=CCC2C(CCC2(C)O)C(=C)C1	220.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-0042-Y
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
1,3-Benzodioxole-5-carboxylic acid	7196	Click to see	166.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Chromones
Chromone, 5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-methyl-6-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-	615800	Click to see	274.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Pyranochromenes
5-Hydroxy-2,2,8-trimethylpyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one	13166810	Click to see	258.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
Greveichromenol	71450427	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C=C(O3)CO)C	274.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Furopyrans
(1R,3R,7R,9R,10S,13R,14R,15S,17R,18S,21R,22R,23R,25R,29S)-14,23-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-9,18,23,25-tetramethyl-4,8,16,20,28-pentaoxaoctacyclo[13.12.1.115,22.01,13.03,7.03,10.017,21.025,29]nonacosane-5,19,24,26-tetrone	162939060	Click to see	576.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
(1S,3R,4S,7R,8R,9R,11S,14S,26S)-9-hydroxy-4,9,11,19,19-pentamethyl-2,6,18,25-tetraoxaheptacyclo[12.10.1.11,8.03,7.014,23.016,20.011,26]hexacosa-16,20,22-triene-5,10,24-trione	162942675	Click to see CC1C2C(C3C4C(CCC56CC7=COC(C7=CC=C5C(=O)C4(O2)O6)(C)C)(C(=O)C3(C)O)C)OC1=O	482.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
(1S,3R,4S,7R,8S,9S,11S,14S,26S)-4,9,11,19,19-pentamethyl-2,6,18,25-tetraoxaheptacyclo[12.10.1.11,8.03,7.014,23.016,20.011,26]hexacosa-16,20,22-triene-5,10,24-trione	17752598	Click to see	466.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
(1S,3R,7R,9R,10S,13S,14S,16R,17R,19R,20S,21R,24S,25R,27S,30S)-14,19-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-9,17,19,24-tetramethyl-4,8,15,22,26,28-hexaoxanonacyclo[14.12.1.117,20.01,13.03,7.03,10.014,27.021,25.027,30]triacontane-5,18,23-trione	162928862	Click to see CC1C2C(C3C4C(C5CC67CC89C(CCC6C(C4(O2)O7)(O5)O)C(OC8CC(=O)O9)(C)CO)(C(=O)C3(C)O)C)OC1=O	576.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
(1S,3S,4R,7R,8S,9R,11S,14S,26S)-4,9-dihydroxy-4,9,11,19,19-pentamethyl-2,6,18,25-tetraoxaheptacyclo[12.10.1.11,8.03,7.014,23.016,20.011,26]hexacosa-16,20,22-triene-5,10,24-trione	17752708	Click to see	498.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
(1S,3S,4R,7R,8S,9S,11S,14S,26S)-4-hydroxy-4,9,11,19,19-pentamethyl-2,6,18,25-tetraoxaheptacyclo[12.10.1.11,8.03,7.014,23.016,20.011,26]hexacosa-16,20,22-triene-5,10,24-trione	17752597	Click to see	482.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
14,19-Dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-9,17,19,24-tetramethyl-4,8,15,22,26,28-hexaoxanonacyclo[14.12.1.117,20.01,13.03,7.03,10.014,27.021,25.027,30]triacontane-5,18,23-trione	72995226	Click to see	576.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/OL060324D
14,23-Dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-9,18,23,25-tetramethyl-4,8,16,20,28-pentaoxaoctacyclo[13.12.1.115,22.01,13.03,7.03,10.017,21.025,29]nonacosane-5,19,24,26-tetrone	73070681	Click to see	576.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/OL060324D
Sphenadilactone A	11527099	Click to see CC1C2C(C3C4C(C5CC67CC89C(CCC6C(C4(O2)O7)(O5)O)C(OC8CC(=O)O9)(C)CO)(C(=O)C3(C)O)C)OC1=O	576.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/OL060324D
Sphenadilactone B	11713947	Click to see	576.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/OL060324D
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
Methyl Caffeate	689075	Click to see	194.18	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters
Methyl 4-hydroxycinnamate	5319562	Click to see COC(=O)C=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O	178.18	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Diarylheptanoids / Cyclic diarylheptanoids / Meta,meta-bridged biphenyls
3,10,17-Trihydroxytricyclo[12.3.1.12,6]nonadeca-1(17),2,4,6(19),14(18),15-hexaene-9,11-dione	86295273	Click to see	326.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000242
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / 8-prenylated flavans
3,5-Di-O-methyl-8-prenylafzelechin-4beta-ol	44257167	Click to see	386.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
4,5-Di-O-methyl-8-prenylafzelechin-4beta-ol	44257168	Click to see	386.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
4,5,4'-Trihydroxy-7-methoxy-8-prenylflavan	44257139	Click to see	356.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-O-Methyl-8-prenylafzelechin-4beta-ol	44257163	Click to see	372.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Pyranoflavonoids
4beta-Hydroxyobovatachromene	44257164	Click to see	370.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Yukovanol	44584009	Click to see	354.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
(+)-Schisandrin B	158103	Click to see	400.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(11R)-3,4,5,19-tetramethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-15,17-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,7.014,18]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,6,12,14(18)-hexaen-11-ol	45356879	Click to see	416.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(12-Hydroxy-3,22-dimethoxy-12,13-dimethyl-5,7,18,20-tetraoxapentacyclo[13.7.0.02,10.04,8.017,21]docosa-1(22),2,4(8),9,15,17(21)-hexaen-11-yl) benzoate	5321176	Click to see	520.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90673-3 https://doi.org/10.1039/C1AN15527J https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
(14-Hydroxy-3,4,5,15,16-pentamethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-8-tricyclo[10.4.0.02,7]hexadeca-1(16),2,4,6,12,14-hexaenyl) benzoate	14890559	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(C1C)OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)O	522.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85290-G
(3,4,5,19-Tetramethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-15,17-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,7.014,18]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,6,12,14(18)-hexaen-8-yl) 2-methylbut-2-enoate	633944	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C(C(CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C4=C(C(=C(C=C14)OC)OC)OC)OC)OCO3)C)C	498.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85290-G
(8R,9R)-3,4,5,14,15,16-hexamethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-8-phenoxytricyclo[10.4.0.02,7]hexadeca-1(16),2,4,6,12,14-hexaen-9-ol	6326195	Click to see	524.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHROMA.2008.09.070
(8S,9R,10S)-3,4,5,19-tetramethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-8-phenoxy-15,17-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,7.014,18]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,6,12,14(18)-hexaen-9-ol	5317798	Click to see	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHROMA.2008.09.070
(9-Hydroxy-3,4,5,14,15,16-hexamethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-8-tricyclo[10.4.0.02,7]hexadeca-1(16),2,4,6,12,14-hexaenyl) benzoate	14605163	Click to see	552.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
(9R)-3,4,5,19-tetramethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-8-phenoxy-15,17-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,7.014,18]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,6,12,14(18)-hexaen-9-ol	5321992	Click to see	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHROMA.2008.09.070
(9S,10S,11S)-3,4,5,19-tetramethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-11-phenoxy-15,17-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,7.014,18]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,6,12,14(18)-hexaen-10-ol	5317802	Click to see	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYMED.2012.07.017
(9S,10S)-3,4,5,14,15,16-hexamethoxy-9,10-dimethyltricyclo[10.4.0.02,7]hexadeca-1(16),2,4,6,12,14-hexaene	9802006	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3CC1C)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC	416.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(8R,9S,10S)-14-hydroxy-3,4,5,15,16-pentamethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-8-tricyclo[10.4.0.02,7]hexadeca-1(16),2,4,6,12,14-hexaenyl] benzoate	14890558	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(C1C)OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)O	522.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85290-G
[(8R,9S,10S)-9-hydroxy-3,4,5,19-tetramethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-15,17-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,7.014,18]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,6,12,14(18)-hexaen-8-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	16745516	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C4=C(C=C3CC(C1(C)O)C)OCO4)OC)OC)OC)OC	514.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
[(8R,9S,10S)-9,14-dihydroxy-3,4,5,15,16-pentamethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-8-tricyclo[10.4.0.02,7]hexadeca-1(16),2,4,6,12,14-hexaenyl] benzoate	21672544	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(C1(C)O)OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)O	538.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2012.11.040
[(8S,9S,10S)-14-hydroxy-3,4,5,15,16-pentamethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-8-tricyclo[10.4.0.02,7]hexadeca-1(16),2,4,6,12,14-hexaenyl] benzoate	163032996	Click to see	522.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85290-G
[(8S,9S,10S)-3,4,5,19-tetramethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-15,17-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,7.014,18]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,6,12,14(18)-hexaen-8-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	163195332	Click to see	498.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85290-G
[(9S,10S)-10-hydroxy-3,4,5,19-tetramethoxy-9,10-dimethyl-15,17-dioxatetracyclo[10.7.0.02,7.014,18]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,6,12,14(18)-hexaen-11-yl] benzoate	5480968	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C4=C(C=C3C(C1(C)O)OC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)OCO4)OC)OC)OC)OC	536.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,2,3,10,11,12-Hexamethoxy-6,7-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrodibenzo(a,c)(8)annulen-6-ol	23915	Click to see	432.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYMED.2012.07.017
3,4,14,15,16-Pentamethoxy-9,10-dimethyltricyclo[10.4.0.02,7]hexadeca-1(16),2,4,6,12,14-hexaene-5,11-diol	14213994	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(C1C)O)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)O	418.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85290-G
4,5,14,15,16-Pentamethoxy-9,10-dimethyltricyclo[10.4.0.02,7]hexadeca-1(16),2,4,6,12,14-hexaen-3-ol	433451	Click to see	402.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-1,2,3,10,11,12-hexamethoxydibenzo[a,c]cyclooctene	19020980	Click to see	388.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Angeloylgomisin P	13844273	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C4=C(C=C3CC(C1(C)O)C)OCO4)OC)OC)OC)OC	514.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
Arisanschinin K	332607	Click to see CC1CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C4=C(C(=C(C=C4C(C1(C)O)OC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)OC)OC)OC)OC)OCO3	536.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
Arisanschinin M	71521607	Click to see	514.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Arisanschinin N	5321171	Click to see	514.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Benzoylgomisin O	91826818	Click to see CC1CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C4=C(C(=C(C=C4C(C1C)OC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)OC)OC)OC)OC)OCO3	520.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Benzoylgomisin Q	14605164	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(C1(C)O)OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC	552.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
Besigomsin	3001662	Click to see	416.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
CID 558009	558009	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C4=C(C=C3CC(C1(C)O)C)OCO4)OC)OC)OC)OC	514.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
Deoxyschizandrin	43595	Click to see	416.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Epigomisin O	5317081	Click to see	416.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHROMA.2008.09.070 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85290-G
Gomisin A	68781	Click to see CC1CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C4=C(C(=C(C=C4CC1(C)O)OC)OC)OC)OC)OCO3	416.50	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6263323/
Gomisin B	6443826	Click to see	514.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
Gomisin G	14992067	Click to see	536.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Gomisin J	3001686	Click to see	388.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
Gomisin S	14213995	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(C1C)O)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)O	418.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85290-G
Interiotherin A	21125391	Click to see	504.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Interiotherin B	20839677	Click to see	498.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Interiotherin-A	5480966	Click to see CC1CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C4=C(C5=C(C=C4C(C1C)OC(=O)C6=CC=CC=C6)OCO5)OC)OC)OCO3	504.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
InteriotherinA	177359	Click to see	504.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYMED.2012.07.017
Rubschisandrin	174277	Click to see	400.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Schisandrin	3001664	Click to see	432.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010
schisandrin A	155256	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3CC1C)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC	416.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Schisandrin B	108130	Click to see CC1CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C4=C(C(=C(C=C4CC1C)OC)OC)OC)OC)OCO3	400.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ACA.2009.12.039 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6263323/
Schisandrin C	443027	Click to see CC1CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C4=C(C5=C(C=C4CC1C)OCO5)OC)OC)OCO3	384.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6263323/
Schisandrol A	11102092	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3CC1(C)O)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC	432.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Schisandrol B	634470	Click to see	416.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Schisanhenol	73057	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3CC1C)OC)OC)OC)O)OC)OC	402.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2012.11.040 https://doi.org/10.1039/C1AN15527J
Schisantherin A	151529	Click to see CC1CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C4=C(C(=C(C=C4C(C1(C)O)OC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)OC)OC)OC)OC)OCO3	536.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90673-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2012.11.040
Schisantherin B	6438572	Click to see	514.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHROMA.2008.09.070 https://doi.org/10.1039/C1AN15527J
Schisantherin D	163067	Click to see	520.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.09.010 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90673-3 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
Schisantherin E	13844274	Click to see CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(C1(C)O)OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)O	538.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
Schisantherin-D	5480967	Click to see	520.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Schizandrer A	163338	Click to see	536.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
Schizantherin E; 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-1,2,10,11,12-pentamethoxy-6,7-dimethyl-dibenzo[a,c]cyclooctene-3,7,8-triol-8-benzoate Stereoisomer	5321177	Click to see	538.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1039/C1AN15527J https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408
Tigloylgomisin O	5318776	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C(C(CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C4=C(C(=C(C=C14)OC)OC)OC)OC)OCO3)C)C	498.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85290-G
Tigloylgomisin P	5318785	Click to see	514.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHROMA.2008.09.070 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1408

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Schisandra sphenanthera

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