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Polyachyrus sphaerocephalus

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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fce70880db419960298
Scientific name Polyachyrus sphaerocephalus
Authority D.Don
First published in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 16(2): 230 (1830)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Polyachyrus uniflorus Sch.Bip. Jahresber. Pollichia 18-19: 186 (1861)
Polyachyrus echinopsoides Hook.
Polyachyrus niveus Lag. ex DC. Prodr. 7(1): 53 (1838)
Polyachyrus bridgesii Endl. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. 2: 368 (1841)
Polyachyrus echinopsoides DC. Prodr. 7(1): 53 (1838)
Polyachyrus tarapacanus Phil. Anales Univ. Chile 69: 267, fig. 16 (1886)
Polyachyrus villosus Wedd. Chlor. Andina 1: 56, t. 13 (1855)
Polyachyrus glandulosus Nutt. Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. , ser. 2, 7: 423 (1841)
Polyachyrus bridgesii Poepp. & Endl.

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Southern South America
      • Chile North
    • Western South America
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000081446
Tropicos 2723320
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:239134-1
The Plant List gcc-37993
Open Tree Of Life 367609
NCBI Taxonomy 460355
IPNI 239134-1
iNaturalist 714365
GBIF 3099158
CMAUP NPO15295

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Plant life at the dry limit—Spatial patterns of floristic diversity and composition around the hyperarid core of the Atacama Desert Ruhm J, Böhnert T, Weigend M, Merklinger FF, Stoll A, Quandt D, Luebert F PLoS One 29-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7259569
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233729
PMID:32469965
Highly oxygenated sesquiterpenes from Polyachyrus sphaerocephalus and further constituents from chilean mutisieae P. Pritschow, J. Jakupovic, F. Bohlmann, M. Bittner, H.M. Niemeyer Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acids
Benzoic Acid 243 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)O 122.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Long-chain fatty alcohols
(R)-nonacosan-10-ol 342803 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCCCC)O 424.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(2S,4aR,4bS,7R,10aR)-7-ethenyl-1,1,4a,7-tetramethyl-3,4,4b,5,6,9,10,10a-octahydro-2H-phenanthren-2-ol 22216597 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3=CC(CCC3C2(CCC1O)C)(C)C=C)C 288.50 unknown via CMAUP database
3-Acetoxy-8(17),13E-labdadien-15-oic acid 13858192 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)O)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCC(C2(C)C)OC(=O)C)C 362.50 unknown via CMAUP database
3-Oxoanticopalic Acid 13858184 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)O)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCC(=O)C2(C)C)C 318.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Abietic acid 10569 Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=CCC3C(C2CC1)(CCCC3(C)C(=O)O)C 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Alepterolic acid 13858188 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)O)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCC(C2(C)C)O)C 320.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Dehydroabietic acid 94391 Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(CCCC(C3CC2)(C)C(=O)O)C 300.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Levopimaric acid 221062 Click to see CC(C)C1=CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)C(=O)O)C 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Neoabietic acid 221118 Click to see CC(=C1CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)C(=O)O)C)C 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sandaracopimaradienediol 12313649 Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCC(C3(C)CO)O)C)C=C 304.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sandaracopimaric Acid 221580 Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)C(=O)O)C)C=C 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sandaracopimarinol 12314286 Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)CO)C)C=C 288.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Linalool, (+)- 67179 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Myrcene 31253 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=C)C=C)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
p-CYMENE 7463 Click to see CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)C 134.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(-)-beta-Pinene 440967 Click to see CC1(C2CCC(=C)C1C2)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-alpha-Pinene 82227 Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,3R,6R)-3,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[4.1.0]heptane 98052623 Click to see CC1CCC2C(C1)C2(C)C 138.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, 1,3,3-trimethyl-, (1S,4R)- 10877186 Click to see CC1(CC2(CCC1C2)C)C 138.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Borneol 6552009 Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)O)C)C 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Bornyl acetate, (-)- 93009 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2CCC1(C2(C)C)C 196.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(+)-beta-Phellandrene 442484 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Terpinen-4-ol 2724161 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
4-Methylidene-1-propan-2-ylcyclohexan-1-ol 10197791 Click to see CC(C)C1(CCC(=C)CC1)O 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Limonene, (+)- 440917 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Terpinolene 11463 Click to see CC1=CCC(=C(C)C)CC1 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(1S,4R,6S,7R,10S)-7-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-yl-12-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodecan-10-ol 101599903 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC23COC(C2C1)(CCC3O)C 236.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
(7-Methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-yl-12-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodecan-10-yl) acetate 14890312 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC23COC(C2C1)(CCC3OC(=O)C)C 278.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
(R)-beta-bisabolene 68128 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)CCC=C(C)C 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
[(1S,4R,6S,7R,10S)-7-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-yl-12-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodecan-10-yl] acetate 101599904 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC23COC(C2C1)(CCC3OC(=O)C)C 278.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
7-Methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-yl-12-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodecan-10-ol 14890310 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC23COC(C2C1)(CCC3O)C 236.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
Bisabolol 1549992 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(CCC=C(C)C)O 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
delta-Cadinol 3084311 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
(1S,4aR,6R,8aS)-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyl-6-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-ol 14890307 Click to see CC1=CCC(C2(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C)CO)O 236.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
(1S,4aR,6R,8aS)-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methylidene-6-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalen-1-ol 14890301 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C(CCC(=C)C2C1)O)CO 236.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
(5-hydroxy-8-methyl-2-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,6,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-4a-yl)methyl acetate 14890308 Click to see CC1=CCC(C2(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C)COC(=O)C)O 278.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
(5-Hydroxy-8-methylidene-2-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8a-octahydronaphthalen-4a-yl)methyl acetate 14890302 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C(CCC(=C)C2C1)O)COC(=O)C 278.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
[(1S,4aR,6R,8aS)-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methylidene-6-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalen-1-yl] acetate 14890305 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C(CCC(=C)C2C1)OC(=O)C)CO 278.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
[(2R,4aS,5S,8aR)-5-hydroxy-8-methyl-2-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,6,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-4a-yl]methyl acetate 14890309 Click to see CC1=CCC(C2(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C)COC(=O)C)O 278.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
[(2R,4aS,5S,8aR)-5-hydroxy-8-methylidene-2-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8a-octahydronaphthalen-4a-yl]methyl acetate 14890303 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C(CCC(=C)C2C1)O)COC(=O)C 278.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
[8a-(Hydroxymethyl)-4-methylidene-6-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalen-1-yl] acetate 14890304 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C(CCC(=C)C2C1)OC(=O)C)CO 278.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyl-6-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-ol 14890306 Click to see CC1=CCC(C2(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C)CO)O 236.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
8a-(Hydroxymethyl)-4-methylidene-6-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalen-1-ol 14890300 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C(CCC(=C)C2C1)O)CO 236.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
(4E,7R,10S)-10-hydroxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyl-7-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclodec-4-en-1-one 14890299 Click to see CC1=CCC(CCC(C(=O)CC1)(CO)O)C(=C)C 252.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
10-Hydroxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyl-7-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclodec-4-en-1-one 163029906 Click to see CC1=CCC(CCC(C(=O)CC1)(CO)O)C(=C)C 252.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85274-4
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 11870456 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
Pinocembrin 68071 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 256.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Strobopinin 442520 Click to see CC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(CC2=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O 270.28 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
3-Methoxy-5-(2-phenylethenyl)phenol 182229 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 226.27 unknown via CMAUP database
3,5-Dimethoxystilbene 5316874 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2)OC 240.30 unknown via CMAUP database

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