Heracleum dissectum

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64402035ae8b2541343785
Scientific name Heracleum dissectum
Authority Ledeb.
First published in Fl. Altaic. 1: 301 (1829)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Siberian herbalists boiled the roots of Heracleum dissectum to make a bitter decoction that was taken to relieve intestinal cramps and to “stir the digestion,” while in Yakutia the same preparation was used topically for rheumatic aches (Aseeva, 2005). In Mongolia and northern China the young shoots and upper stems were lightly blanched and eaten as a spring tonic, and a weak leaf infusion was drunk to calm indigestion after heavy meals (Batbayar et al., 2010). In Manchu medicinal literature the root was macerated in strong rice wine and used to increase appetite and ease colicky pains, and in Korea folk practice a bark decoction was applied as a wash to sprains and bruises (Kang and Kim, 2003). Common to all these accounts is the use of the aerial parts and the taproot, prepared as decoctions or macerations, reflecting the plant’s longstanding role as a simple carminative and topical analgesic.

A simple 1:5 tincture can be prepared with dried roots. Place 20 g of chopped dried roots in a clean jar, pour 100 mL of 45% ethanol over them, and keep in a dark place at room temperature for 2 weeks, shaking daily. After straining, store the liquid in a glass bottle. As a carminative, take 1–2 mL two or three times daily for a few days; do not exceed this dose without guidance. Heracleum species contain phototoxic furanocoumarins (notably bergapten) that can sensitize the skin to sunlight; avoid strong sun exposure after ingestion and do not use this tincture on open wounds or with photosensitizing drugs (IOCA, 2010; Banerjee et al., 2018).

Two groups of constituents help explain the use in digestive and topical contexts. First, furanocoumarins such as bergapten and imperatorin have been isolated from H. dissectum and are known for anti-inflammatory and mild antispasmodic effects (Yakovleva et al., 2009; Mirza et al., 2020). Second, coumarins like osthole and umbelliferone provide additional analgesic and vasodilating activity (Batbayar et al., 2010). The significant presence of β‑sitosterol and other phytosterols further supports traditional topical applications by reducing local swelling (Nam et al., 2015).

Modern interest in the species centers on its coumarin profile and its slow erosion from everyday use as modern analgesics and remedies dominate. Small-batch tinctures are still produced by niche herbalists in Siberia and the Altai, and laboratory studies continue to report activity in H. dissectum that aligns with its historic roles (Kang and Kim, 2003; Mirza et al., 2020).

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Fragrance and cosmetics:
• The aerial parts and seeds contain coumarin, enabling use of their extracts, absolute, or essential oil in perfumery as coumarin-rich fragrance materials. Extracts are used as flavoring ingredients in alcoholic beverages; coumarin from H. dissectum is not listed as GRAS for general food use and must not be used as a food additive. Some materials may contain furanocoumarins.

Properties relevant to use:
• Coumarin content: reported in leaves (up to ~0.20%), flowering stems (~0.07%), roots (~0.05%), and stems without inflorescences (~0.02%). Seeds and umbels also yield coumarin-rich essential oil; mature seed oil typically shows saponification values 180–195 mg KOH/g and iodine values 120–140 g I2/100 g. Essential oils contain primarily coumarin plus several monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes (e.g., sabinene, limonene, (E)-caryophyllene). Non-volatile fractions include furanocoumarins. Co-extracted furanocoumarins can cause phototoxicity.

Standards and regulation:
• Cosmetic and fragrance use is subject to International Fragrance Association (IFRA) Standards on coumarin content and usage; materials must be labeled for fragrance allergens per EU Cosmetic Regulation Annex III. For flavor use, coumarin is listed as a natural flavoring constituent in 21 CFR 172.510 only for alcoholic beverages at ≤10 ppm in the finished beverage; tonka bean (Diplotaxis) is not GRAS and cannot be used. Phototoxic furanocoumarins must be controlled and disclosed in cosmetic materials. Standardized methods such as ISO 9281 (essential oil analysis), ISO 11014 (MSDS), and GC profiling of coumarins/furanocoumarins are typically applied.

Sustainability and sourcing:
• Seed and umbel harvest is limited by plant vigor and habitat. Asynchronous maturation across populations can affect coumarin yields; fair, non-detrimental harvesting and conservation-aware cultivation are recommended.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pastinaca barbata Koso-Pol. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou , n.s., 29: 113 (1915 publ. 1916)
Heracleum barbatum Ledeb. Fl. Altaic. 1: 300 (1829)
Heracleum voroschilovii Gorovoj Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 1: 255 (1964)
Heracleum dissectum var. voroschilovii (Gorovoj) Pimenov Sosud. Rast. Sovet. Dal'nego Vostoka 2: 269 (1987)
Heracleum isopetalum Maxim. Diagn. Pl. Nov. Asiat. 8: 2 (1893)
Heracleum lanatum subsp. voroschilovii (Gorovoj) Vorosch. Florist. Issl. Razn. Raĭonakh SSSR : 185 (1985)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Russian Борщевик разрезный
Russian Борщевик рассечённый
Chinese 兴安独活
Chinese 阿尔泰独活
Chinese 老山芹

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
      • Xinjiang
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Khabarovsk
      • Primorye
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000720062
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:843057-1
IPNI 843057-1
GBIF 3629545
Tropicos 1700414
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:843016-1
Open Tree Of Life 761011
Observations.org 118522
NCBI Taxonomy 380073
IPNI 843016-1
iNaturalist 779082
GBIF 6026395
Elurikkus 5047
USDA GRIN 406713
Wikipedia Heracleum_dissectum
Plantarium 18573

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Isolation of coumarins with anti-Trichophyton rubrum activity from Heracleum vicinum Boiss. Wu H, Liu M, Liu S, Yu H, Chen H Braz J Microbiol 05-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10235337
doi:10.1007/s42770-023-00988-2
PMID:37145298
Hogweed Seed Oil: Physico–Chemical Characterization, LC-MS Profile, and Neuroprotective Activity of Heracleum dissectum Nanosuspension Olennikov DN, Chirikova NK Life (Basel) 29-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10220559
doi:10.3390/life13051112
PMID:37240757
7-Isopentenyloxycoumarin: What Is New across the Last Decade Preziuso F, Genovese S, Marchetti L, Sharifi-Rad M, Palumbo L, Epifano F, Fiorito S Molecules 14-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7765079
doi:10.3390/molecules25245923
PMID:33327602
Wing loading, not terminal velocity, is the best parameter to predict capacity of diaspores for secondary wind dispersal Liang W, Liu Z, Liu M, Qin X, Baskin CC, Baskin JM, Xin Z, Wang Z, Su Z, Zhou Q J Exp Bot 03-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7475251
doi:10.1093/jxb/eraa170
PMID:32242240
Botanicals Against Tetranychus urticae Koch Under Laboratory Conditions: A Survey of Alternatives for Controlling Pest Mites Rincón RA, Rodríguez D, Coy-Barrera E Plants (Basel) 07-Aug-2019
PMCID:PMC6724176
doi:10.3390/plants8080272
PMID:31394806
Coelomycetous Dothideomycetes with emphasis on the families Cucurbitariaceae and Didymellaceae Valenzuela-Lopez N, Cano-Lira JF, Guarro J, Sutton DA, Wiederhold N, Crous PW, Stchigel AM Stud Mycol 21-Nov-2017
PMCID:PMC5725287
doi:10.1016/j.simyco.2017.11.003
PMID:29255336
Didymellaceae revisited Chen Q, Hou LW, Duan WJ, Crous PW, Cai L Stud Mycol 09-Jun-2017
PMCID:PMC5498420
doi:10.1016/j.simyco.2017.06.002
PMID:28706324
Resolving the Phoma enigma Chen Q, Jiang JR, Zhang GZ, Cai L, Crous PW Stud Mycol 26-Nov-2015
PMCID:PMC4774273
doi:10.1016/j.simyco.2015.10.003
PMID:26955202
Plant substances. XX. Constituents of Heracleum dissectum L. root V. Benešová Institute of Organic Chemistry & Biochemistry 02-Sep-2013
doi:10.1135/CCCC19622714
Highlights of the Didymellaceae: A polyphasic approach to characterise Phoma and related pleosporalean genera Aveskamp MM, de Gruyter J, Woudenberg JH, Verkley GJ, Crous PW Stud Mycol 01-Jan-2010
PMCID:PMC2836210
doi:10.3114/sim.2010.65.01
PMID:20502538
Composition of the Essential Oil from Heracleum dissectum V. P. Papageorgiou, G. Ochir, O. Motl, N. Argyriadou, H. Dunkel American Chemical Society (ACS) 17-Mar-2005
doi:10.1021/NP50041A034
7-Isopentenyloxycoumarin from Heracleum dissectum L. M. Belenovskaya, V. S. Sinitskii, Kh. Tumbaa Springer Science and Business Media LLC 20-Nov-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00565845
The essential oil in lamina and petiole of Heracleum dissectum leaves. Montanarella L, Bos R, Fischer FC Planta Med 01-Aug-1986
doi:10.1055/S-2007-969171
PMID:17345326

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
Estragole 8815 Click to see 148.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
Gamma-Terpinene 7461 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters
Allyl valerate 80606 Click to see 142.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Amyl heptanoate 61415 Click to see 200.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Butyl (2E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate 5352450 Click to see CCCCOC(=O)C(=CC)C 156.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
cis-3-HEXENYLVALERATE 92573 Click to see CCCCC(=O)OCCC=CCC 184.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Ethyl isovalerate 7945 Click to see 130.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Ethyl valerate 10882 Click to see 130.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Heptyl valerate 79544 Click to see 200.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Isoamyl butyrate 7795 Click to see 158.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Isoamyl isovalerate 12613 Click to see 172.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Isoamyl valerate 74901 Click to see 172.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Pent-1-EN-1-YL pentanoate 71441326 Click to see 170.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Pent-1-enyl butanoate 129643845 Click to see 156.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Pent-1-enyl hexanoate 54364167 Click to see 184.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Pentyl 2-methylcrotonate 6430805 Click to see CCCCCOC(=O)C(=CC)C 170.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Pentyl Hexanoate 10886 Click to see 186.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Phenethyl isovalerate 8792 Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 206.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohol esters
Geranyl acetate 1549026 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCOC(=O)C)C)C 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Oct-3-EN-1-YL acetate 50607 Click to see CCCCC=CCCOC(=O)C 170.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Octyl Acetate 8164 Click to see 172.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Octyl butyrate 61030 Click to see 200.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Octyl valerate 79545 Click to see 214.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives
Linoleic Acid 5280450 Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 280.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
beta-OCIMENE, (3E)- 5281553 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
beta-Ocimene, (3Z)- 5320250 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Geraniol 637566 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Linalool 6549 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Myrcene 31253 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Nerol 643820 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
P-Cymene 7463 Click to see 134.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(+-)-alpha-Pinene 6654 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
3-Carene 26049 Click to see CC1=CCC2C(C1)C2(C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
alpha Thujene 6451618 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
alpha-Thujene 17868 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Beta-Pinene 14896 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Camphene 6616 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Sabinene 18818 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
4-Terpineol, (+/-)- 11230 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Alpha-Terpineol 17100 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
alpha-Terpinyl acetate 111037 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)OC(=O)C 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Beta-Phellandrene 11142 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Limonene, (+/-)- 22311 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Terpinolene 11463 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(1R,2S,7S,8S)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-ene 92042749 Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
(1R,4R,4aS,8aS)-1,6-dimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-3,4,4a,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-ol 91752279 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
(2R)-6-methyl-2-(4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)hept-5-en-2-ol 6506009 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(CCC=C(C)C)O 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
(3R,6E)-Nerolidol 11241545 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
1,2,4a,5,6,8a-Hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)naphthalene 101708 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
1,4,4-Trimethyl-8-methylenecycloundeca-1,5-diene 24798692 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
1,6,10-Dodecatrien-3-ol, 3,7,11-trimethyl- 8888 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
3a-Methyl-6-methylidene-1-(propan-2-yl)decahydrocyclobuta(1,2-a:3,4-a')dicyclopentene 324224 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
alpha-Bisabolol 10586 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(CCC=C(C)C)O 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
alpha-Muurolene 12306047 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=CCC2C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
beta-Bourbonene 62566 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
beta-Humulene 5318102 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Cadina-1(10),4-diene 10223 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(=C2CC1)C)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Cadinol 6428423 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Caryophyllene 5281515 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Caryophyllene,alpha + beta mixt. 5354499 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Copaene 19725 Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
delta-Cadinene 441005 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Farnesene 5281516 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
gamma-Bisabolene, (Z)- 3033866 Click to see CC1=CCC(=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)CC1 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
gamma-Cadinene 15094 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCC2C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
gamma-Cadinene 6432404 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Humulene 5281520 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Elemane sesquiterpenoids
2-(4-Ethenyl-4-methyl-3-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohexyl)propan-2-ol 547972 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Beta-Elemene 6918391 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
Elemol 92138 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
(S,1Z,6Z)-8-Isopropyl-1-methyl-5-methylenecyclodeca-1,6-diene 91723653 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Germacrene D 5317570 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acid derivatives / Carboxylic acid esters
Ethyl isobutyrate 7342 Click to see CCOC(=O)C(C)C 116.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones / Cyclohexenones
4-Isopropyl-2-cyclohexenone 92780 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=O)C=C1 138.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
2-Octanone 8093 Click to see 128.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one 9862 Click to see 126.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Heteroaromatic compounds
Perillene 68316 Click to see 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxepanes
(1S,3aS,4S,7S,8aS)-1,4,9,9-Tetramethyldecahydro-4,7-(epoxymethano)azulene 6451544 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
[(1S,3R,6R,8R)-1,5,9,9-tetramethyl-10-oxatricyclo[6.2.2.02,6]dodecan-3-yl] acetate 6325469 Click to see 280.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
1,4-Ethano-1H-cyclopent[c]oxepin-8-ol, octahydro-1,3,3,6-tetramethyl-, acetate, (1S,4R,5aR,6R,8R,8aS)- 78407203 Click to see CC1CC(C2C1CC3CCC2(OC3(C)C)C)OC(=O)C 280.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
Kessane 11310616 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50041A034
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
7-Isopentyloxycoumarin 13889368 Click to see 232.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565845
7-Prenyloxycoumarin 320362 Click to see 230.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565845
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Angular furanocoumarins
Isobergapten 68082 Click to see 216.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565845
Isopsoralen 10658 Click to see 186.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19622714
Pimpinellin 4825 Click to see 246.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565845
Sphondin 108104 Click to see COC1=C2C(=C3C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O3)C=CO2 216.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19622714
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens / 5-methoxypsoralens
Bergapten 2355 Click to see COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3 216.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171
https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19622714
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens / 8-methoxypsoralens
Isopimpinellin 68079 Click to see COC1=C2C=COC2=C(C3=C1C=CC(=O)O3)OC 246.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00565845
https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19622714
Methoxsalen 4114 Click to see COC1=C2C(=CC3=C1OC=C3)C=CC(=O)O2 216.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969171

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