Ephedra intermedia
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID644028c4a0991403997842 |
Scientific name | Ephedra intermedia |
Authority | Schrenk & C.A.Mey. |
First published in | Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 7(2): 278 (1846) |
Description Top
Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Ephedra intermedia, also known as Zhong Ma Huang, is a species of plant native to various regions including Siberia, Central Asia, and China. It can be found in a variety of habitats such as deserts, grasslands, and river valleys, and can grow up to 1 meter tall. The plant produces separate male and female strobili, requiring both to produce seeds. It was first described in 1846 and has been classified in different sections and tribes by different botanists. In 1996, it was placed in section Ephedra without a designated tribe by Robert A. Price.
Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Ephedra ferganensis | V.A.Nikitin | Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 1: 504 (1957) |
Ephedra intermedia var. persica | Stapf | Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 56(2): 63. 1889 |
Ephedra intermedia var. schrenkii | Stapf | Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 56(2): 62. 1889 |
Ephedra intermedia var. tibetica | Stapf | Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 56(2): 63. 1889 |
Ephedra microsperma | V.A.Nikitin | Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 1: 503 (1957) |
Ephedra persica | (Stapf) V.A.Nikitin | Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 1: 504 (1957) |
Ephedra tesquorum | V.A.Nikitin | Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 1: 503 (1957) |
Ephedra tibetica | (Stapf) V.A.Nikitin | Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 1: 503 (1957) |
Ephedra valida | V.A.Nikitin | Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 1: 504 (1957) |
Ephedra vulgaris var. submonostachys | Boiss. & Buhse | Aufz. Transk. Pers. Pfl. Wien 204. 1860 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
Azerbaijani | ortaboylu acılıqotu |
Bulgarian | средна ефедра |
Czech | chvojník prostřední |
Persian | ارمک میانه |
Finnish | siniefedra |
Japanese | 中麻黄 |
Japanese | チュウマオウ |
Kazakh | Қызыл тамыр |
Russian | Хвойник средний |
Chinese | 中麻黄 |
Chinese | 中麻黄* |
Chinese | 苡芭菊 |
Chinese | 麻黄 |
Chinese | 麻黄根 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
-
China
- Inner Mongolia
- Tibet
- Xinjiang
-
Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
- Kirgizstan
- Tadzhikistan
- Turkmenistan
- Uzbekistan
-
Mongolia
- Mongolia
-
Siberia
- Altay
- West Siberia
-
Western Asia
- Afghanistan
- Iran
-
Caucasus
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indian Subcontinent
- Pakistan
- West Himalaya
-
Indian Subcontinent
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000794387 |
UNII | U377004X2E |
Tropicos | 14300004 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:383409-1 |
The Plant List | kew-332952 |
PaleoBotany | 51130 |
Open Tree Of Life | 202432 |
Observations.org | 129315 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 173278 |
IUCN Red List | 201664 |
IPNI | 383409-1 |
iNaturalist | 135476 |
GBIF | 2653256 |
Freebase | /m/04gw80v |
EPPO | EPEIN |
EOL | 1156332 |
Elurikkus | 269119 |
USDA GRIN | 15229 |
Wikipedia | Ephedra_intermedia |
CMAUP | NPO21507 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylpropanes | |||||
(-)-Ephedrinium | 6922965 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)[NH2+]C | 166.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
(-)-Pseudoephedrine | 62946 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)NC | 165.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.28.2900 |
(+)-N-Methylephedrine | 102023 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N(C)C | 179.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
(+)-N-Methylpseudoephedrine | 7059596 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N(C)C | 179.26 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.1382 |
(1R,2R)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylpropan-1-ol | 5706040 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N(C)C | 179.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
(1r,2s)-n-Methylephedrine | 6918907 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)[NH+](C)C | 180.27 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
(1S,2S)-(+)-norpseudoephedrine | 6918945 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)[NH3+] | 152.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
(1S)-1-Phenyl-2-(methylamino)-1-propanol | 11972440 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)NC | 165.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
(2S)-2-amino-1-((1,2,3,4,5,6-14C6)cyclohexatrienyl)propan-1-ol | 10080695 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N | 163.16 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
[(1R,2S)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]-dimethylazanium;chloride | 11954231 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)[NH+](C)C.[Cl-] | 215.72 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
1-Phenyl-1,2-propanedione | 11363 | Click to see CC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 | 148.16 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
2-Amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol | 4786 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N | 151.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Cathine | 441457 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N | 151.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
d-Ephedrine | 9457 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)NC | 165.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
DL-Methylephedrine saccharinate | 9851505 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N(C)C | 179.26 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962342 |
Ephedrine | 9294 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)NC | 165.23 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.1382 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962342 |
hydron;(1S,2S)-2-(methylamino)-1-phenylpropan-1-ol;chloride | 25137849 | Click to see [H+].CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)NC.[Cl-] | 201.69 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Methylephedrine | 64782 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N(C)C | 179.26 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.1382 |
N-Methylephedrine | 4374 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N(C)C | 179.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Norephedrine | 26934 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N | 151.21 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962342 |
Norpseudoephedrine | 162265 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N | 151.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Phenylpropanolamine | 10297 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)N | 151.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Pseudoephedrine | 7028 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)NC | 165.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.1382 |
Racephedrine | 5032 | Click to see CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)O)NC | 165.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.28.2900 |
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles | |||||
4-Methoxystyrene | 12507 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=C | 134.17 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids | |||||
(-)-Synephrine | 854067 | Click to see CNCC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)O | 167.20 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
(+)-Synephrine | 667452 | Click to see CNCC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)O | 167.20 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
(R)-synephrine | 6951208 | Click to see C[NH2+]CC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)O | 168.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Synephrine | 7172 | Click to see CNCC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)O | 167.20 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes | |||||
Nonacosane | 12409 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 408.80 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids | |||||
Palmitic Acid | 985 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 256.42 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols | |||||
1-Nonacosanol | 243696 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO | 424.80 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Long-chain fatty alcohols | |||||
13-Pentacosanol | 14926689 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCCCCCCC)O | 368.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
1,4-Cineole | 10106 | Click to see CC(C)C12CCC(O1)(CC2)C | 154.25 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids | |||||
(-)-alpha-Terpineol | 443162 | Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)O | 154.25 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins | |||||
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[[3,12-dihydroxy-17-[(5R)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-yl]oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol | 6325857 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OC3CC4(C(CC(C5C4(CCC5C6(CCC(O6)C(C)(C)O)C)C)O)C7(C3C(C(CC7)O)(C)C)C)C)CO)O)O)O | 801.00 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
(4aR,5R,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-5-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methoxycarbonyloxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid | 21626559 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)OC)O)O)O)C)C(=O)O)C | 662.80 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
CID 102004874 | 102004874 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C(=O)O)C | 634.80 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Ecliptasaponin A | 476537 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C(=O)O)C | 634.80 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
methyl 6-[(10S,13R,17R)-7,15-dihydroxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-3,11-dioxo-2,5,6,7,12,15,16,17-octahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methyl-4-oxoheptanoate | 5319630 | Click to see CC(CC(=O)CC(C)C(=O)OC)C1CC(C2(C1(CC(=O)C3=C2C(CC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)O)C)C)O | 530.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Hydroxysteroids / 6-hydroxysteroids | |||||
2-(methylamino)ethyl (2E)-2-(8-formyl-7,10-dihydroxy-1,4b,8-trimethyl-3,4,4a,5,6,7,8a,9,10,10a-decahydro-1H-phenanthren-2-ylidene)acetate | 5476322 | Click to see CC1C2C(CCC1=CC(=O)OCCNC)C3(CCC(C(C3CC2O)(C)C=O)O)C | 407.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Amines / Tertiary amines / Trialkylamines | |||||
N,N-Dimethylisopropylamine | 70452 | Click to see CC(C)N(C)C | 87.16 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Primary alcohols | |||||
Ethanol | 702 | Click to see CCO | 46.07 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones | |||||
Nonacosan-10-one | 441490 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)CCCCCCCCC | 422.80 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones | |||||
(+)-Cathinone | 149798 | Click to see CC(C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1)N | 149.19 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
2-Aminopropiophenone | 107786 | Click to see CC(C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1)N | 149.19 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Cathinone | 62258 | Click to see CC(C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1)N | 149.19 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Azolidines / Oxazolidines / Oxazolidinones | |||||
3,4-Dimethyl-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | 237192 | Click to see CC1C(OC(=O)N1C)C2=CC=CC=C2 | 191.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Ephedroxane | 161171 | Click to see CC1C(OC(=O)N1C)C2=CC=CC=C2 | 191.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Bi- and oligothiophenes | |||||
[5-(5-But-3-en-1-ynylthiophen-2-yl)thiophen-2-yl]methyl acetate | 5315563 | Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC=C(S1)C2=CC=C(S2)C#CC=C | 288.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
[5-(5-Thiophen-2-ylthiophen-2-yl)thiophen-2-yl]methyl acetate | 5321832 | Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC=C(S1)C2=CC=C(S2)C3=CC=CS3 | 320.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
2,2':5',2''-Terthiophene | 65067 | Click to see C1=CSC(=C1)C2=CC=C(S2)C3=CC=CS3 | 248.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
alpha-Terthienylmethanol | 454740 | Click to see C1=CSC(=C1)C2=CC=C(S2)C3=CC=C(S3)CO | 278.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazines / Pyrazines | |||||
2,3,5,6-Tetramethylpyrazine | 14296 | Click to see CC1=C(N=C(C(=N1)C)C)C | 136.19 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans / Naphthopyranones | |||||
5,6,8-trihydroxy-2-methylbenzo[g]chromen-4-one | 5320218 | Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(C3=C(C=C(C=C3C=C2O1)O)O)O | 258.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Pyrrolidinylpyridines | |||||
Nicotine | 89594 | Click to see CN1CCCC1C2=CN=CC=C2 | 162.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Dihydrofuranoquinolines | |||||
O-Methylptelefolonium | 148759 | Click to see CC(=C)C1CC2=C(C3=C(C(=CC(=C3)OC)OC)[N+](=C2O1)C)OC | 316.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Thiophenes / 2,5-disubstituted thiophenes | |||||
(2S)-1-chloro-4-(5-penta-1,3-diynylthiophen-2-yl)but-3-yn-2-ol | 86310851 | Click to see CC#CC#CC1=CC=C(S1)C#CC(CCl)O | 248.73 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
2-(1,3-Butadiynyl)-5-(3-butene-1-ynyl)thiophene | 5315560 | Click to see C=CC#CC1=CC=C(S1)C#CC#C | 182.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Organosulfur compounds / Thioethers / Aryl thioethers | |||||
Gs-39783 | 6604928 | Click to see CSC1=NC(=C(C(=N1)NC2CCCC2)[N+](=O)[O-])NC3CCCC3 | 337.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavan-3-ols | |||||
(-)-Epiafzelechin | 443639 | Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O | 274.27 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Coumestans | |||||
1,8,9-trihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-[1]benzofuro[3,2-c]chromen-6-one | 6325048 | Click to see C1=C(C=C2C(=C1O)C3=C(C4=CC(=C(C=C4O3)O)O)C(=O)O2)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O | 462.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Demethylwedelolactone | 5489605 | Click to see C1=C(C=C2C(=C1O)C3=C(C4=CC(=C(C=C4O3)O)O)C(=O)O2)O | 300.22 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Isodemethylwedelolactone | 5318547 | Click to see C1=C(C=C(C2=C1C3=C(C4=CC(=C(C=C4O3)O)O)C(=O)O2)O)O | 300.22 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Wedelolactone | 5281813 | Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=O)C3=C2OC4=CC(=C(C=C43)O)O)O | 314.25 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |