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Internal ID UUID64404d848e751177447384
Scientific name Zanthoxylum dipetalum
Authority H.Mann
First published in Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 10: 319 (1866)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Connarus kavaiensis H.Mann Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 162 (1867)
Fagara dipetala Engl. Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(4): 119 (1896)
Zanthoxylum dipetalum var. hillebrandii (Sherff) H.St.John Rhodora 78: 73 (1976)
Zanthoxylum dipetalum var. mannii (Sherff) H.St.John Rhodora 78: 73 (1976)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English kawa'u
Spanish fagara dipetala var. hillebrandii
Spanish fagara dipetala var. mannii

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001132902
USDA Plants ZADI
Tropicos 28100532
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:775695-1
The Plant List tro-28100532
Open Tree Of Life 3942441
NCBI Taxonomy 1336649
Nature Serve 2.130059
IUCN Red List 62986
IPNI 775695-1
iNaturalist 170400
GBIF 3190094
Freebase /m/0h3n9y9
EPPO ZANDP
EOL 484216
Wikipedia Zanthoxylum_dipetalum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Target enrichment improves phylogenetic resolution in the genus Zanthoxylum (Rutaceae) and indicates both incomplete lineage sorting and hybridization events Reichelt N, Wen J, Pätzold C, Appelhans MS Ann Bot 12-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8414929
doi:10.1093/aob/mcab092
PMID:34250543
A new species of Hibiscadelphus Rock (Malvaceae, Hibisceae) from Maui, Hawaiian Islands Oppenheimer HL, Bustamente KM, Perlman SP PhytoKeys 25-Jul-2014
PMCID:PMC4152892
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.39.7371
PMID:25197226
Fremy’s Salt-Mediated Oxidative Addition. A New Approach in the Total Synthesis of Naturally Dipetalolactone and Its Immunomodulatory Activity Selim Y, Ouf N, Sakran M Molecules 16-Sep-2013
PMCID:PMC6269895
doi:10.3390/molecules180911485
PMID:24043143
Estudo fitoquímico das cascas das raízes de Zanthoxylum rigidum Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd (Rutaceae) Sally Katiuce Moccelini, Virgínia Claudia da Silva, Eliane Augusto Ndiaye, Paulo Teixeira de Sousa Jr., Paulo Cezar Vieira FapUNIFESP (SciELO) 04-Mar-2009
doi:10.1590/S0100-40422009000100025
Acyl Histamines and a rare protopine-type alkaloid from leaves of Zanthoxylum dipetalum Robert L. Arslanian, Benny Mondragon, Frank R. Stermitz, Kendrick L. Marr Elsevier BV 10-Feb-2003
doi:10.1016/0305-1978(90)90007-3
Volatile insecticidal compounds and chemical variability of hawaiian Zanthoxylum (Rutaceae) species K.L. Marr, C.S. Tang Elsevier BV 10-Feb-2003
doi:10.1016/0305-1978(92)90055-I
Detalolactone: A novel pyranocoumarin from the root bark of Zanthoxylum dipetalum Francis Fish, Alexander I. Gray, Roger D. Waigh, Peter G. Waterman Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89011-1
Alkaloids, coumarins, triterpenes and a flavanone from the root of Zanthoxylum dipetalum Francis Fish, Alexander I. Gray, Peter G. Waterman Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(75)83129-3

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Benzophenanthridine alkaloids / Quaternary benzophenanthridine alkaloids
Chelerythrine 2703 Click to see C[N+]1=C2C(=C3C=CC(=C(C3=C1)OC)OC)C=CC4=CC5=C(C=C42)OCO5 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)83129-3
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Indolonaphthyridine alkaloids
Canthin-6-one 97176 Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C3=C4N2C(=O)C=CC4=NC=C3 220.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)83129-3
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzamides
Histamine, N-benzoyl- 565505 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)NCCC2=CN=CN2 215.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(90)90007-3
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
Anethole 637563 Click to see CC=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC 148.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(92)90055-I
Estragole 8815 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC=C 148.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(92)90055-I
Methoxy-4-propenylbenzene 7703 Click to see CC=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC 148.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(92)90055-I
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
Limonene, (+/-)- 22311 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(92)90055-I
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Lupeol 259846 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)83129-3
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
2-Tridecanone 11622 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)C 198.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(92)90055-I
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines / Phenanthridines and derivatives
Nitidine 4501 Click to see C[N+]1=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2C3=C1C4=CC5=C(C=C4C=C3)OCO5)OC)OC 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)83129-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acid amides
Cinnamoylhistamine 280288 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)NCCC2=CN=CN2 241.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(90)90007-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Pyranocoumarins / Angular pyranocoumarins
Dipetalin 5316928 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C2=C(C3=C1OC(=O)C=C3)OC(C=C2)(C)C)OC)C 326.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89011-1
Dipetalolactone 11438305 Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C3=C(C4=C2OC(C=C4)(C)C)OC(=O)C=C3)C 310.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89011-1
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Pyranocoumarins / Linear pyranocoumarins
Xanthoxyletin 66548 Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=C3C(=C2OC)C=CC(=O)O3)C 258.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)83129-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
(2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 154496727 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=O)CC(OC4=C3)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 610.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)83129-3
4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 7-[[6-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-, (S)- 3594 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=O)CC(OC4=C3)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 610.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422009000100025
Hesperidin 10621 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=O)CC(OC4=C3)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 610.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422009000100025
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)83129-3

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