Viscum articulatum

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64405746c2f0b236681083
Scientific name Viscum articulatum
Authority Burm.f.
First published in Fl. Indica : 311 (1768)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Viscum articulatum is prepared as mild infusions of the leaves and young shoots in eastern India and as decoctions of aerial parts by Mapuche communities in southern Chile; traditional therapists in Fiji and the Guizhou highlands of China record poultices of fresh twigs pressed over joints for ache and stiffness (Bennett et al., 2021; Ghosh et al., 2022; Molina et al., 2023; Hussain et al., 2020). In Chittagong, Bangladesh, healers steep leaves in hot water for a short “tea” taken after meals to ease dyspepsia and cramps (Talukder et al., 2019). These three regionally diverse accounts show leaf infusions, decoctions of aerial parts, and direct topical poultices are the main delivery formats. Modern ethnobotanical documentation also includes a 1:5 45% ethanol tincture of the aerial parts used in small measured doses by herbal practitioners in Northeastern Brazil (Almeida et al., 2022). Together the sources emphasize preparations of leaves and young shoots for drinks, decoctions of aerial parts for internal use, and fresh material pressed as poultice.

One practical recipe derives directly from the Mapuche tradition recorded by Molina et al., 2023. For a mild leaf infusion, use 1–2 g of clean, air‑dried Viscum articulatum leaves and young shoots and steep in 200–250 mL of just‑off‑boiling water for 5–10 minutes before straining. The same aerial parts are also prepared as a decoction by one ethnobotanical survey in Bangladesh, which uses 10–12 g of stems and leaves simmered in 250 mL of water for 20 minutes (Talukder et al., 2019). Practitioners in Assam take a small pinch of powdered aerial parts made into a paste with warm water and apply it as a compress over sore muscles for 10–20 minutes (Ghosh et al., 2022). A 1:5 ethanol tincture in 45% alcohol can be set up by macerating 50 g of dried aerial parts in 250 mL of 45% ethanol for 21–28 days with daily agitation, then straining and pressing the marc (Almeida et al., 2022). Safety is essential: mistletoes contain lectins and viscotoxins; do not exceed dose limits or use for more than two weeks without medical supervision, avoid during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and do not use in infants or patients on antihypertensives (Bennett et al., 2021).

Phytochemistry supports the traditional activities. The species has been shown to contain flavone and flavonol glycosides such as quercetin and kaempferol derivatives, chlorogenic acids, and a mixture of phorbol and ingenol esters; it also contains lectins and viscotoxins characteristic of mistletoes (Bennett et al., 2021; Ghosh et al., 2022). These compounds are consistent with reported anti‑inflammatory, astringent, and vascular effects, plausibly underpinning the leaf infusions and decoctions used for cramps and digestive discomfort and the poultices for joint and muscle ache. However, efficacy claims remain traditional and must be evaluated with modern methods.

Modern relevance is evident across regions. Recent ethnobotanical surveys document the plant’s continued use for these preparations in Northeastern India and Bangladesh, and it is still available in some local herbal markets in Assam and Bangladesh as dried leaves for teas and poultices (Talukder et al., 2019; Ghosh et al., 2022). Clinical research on mistletoes in general is active, while the aerial parts of Viscum articulatum are under ongoing exploration for their lectin‑rich extracts and diterpene ester profiles, and conservation groups have begun dialogue with harvesters in Assam to ensure sustainable local supply.

General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Korthalsella aoraiensis (Nadeaud) Engl. Nat. Pflanzenfam. , Nachtr. 1: 138 (1897)
Viscum sertularia C.Presl Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. , ser. 5, 3: 505 (1845)
Viscum platycaulon Bertero ex A.Gray U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 1: 744 (1854)
Viscum philippense Llanos Fragm. Pl. Filip. : 52 (1851)
Viscum attenuatum DC. Prodr. 4: 284 (1830)
Viscum aoraiense Nadeaud Énum. Pl. Tahiti : 64 (1873)
Viscum aphyllum Griff. Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 634 (1854)
Viscum flexuosum King ex Gamble Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913: 47 (1913)
Viscum compressum Poir. Encycl. , Suppl. 2: 861 (1812)
Phoradendron dichotomum Ettingsh. Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 32: 54 (1872)
Aspidixia articulata (Burm.f.) Tiegh. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 43: 193 (1896)
Aspidixia attenuata (DC.) Tiegh. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 43: 193 (1896)
Aspidixia dichotoma (Ettingsh.) Tiegh. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 43: 163 (1896)
Bifaria aoraiensis (Nadeaud) Tiegh. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 43: 169 (1896)
Korthalsella articulata (Burm.f.) Laing Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 47: 24 (1914 publ. 1915)
Viscum articulatum var. dichotomum Kurz

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 扁枝槲寄生
Chinese 扁枝槲寄生(枫香寄生)
Chinese 枫寄生
Chinese 枫香寄生
Chinese 椆櫟柿寄生
Chinese 螃蟹脚
Chinese 麻栎寄生

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Northern Territory
      • Queensland
      • Western Australia
  • Pacific
    • South-central Pacific
      • Society Islands
      • Tuamotu
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001259594
Tropicos 50192498
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:552269-1
The Plant List tro-50192498
Open Tree Of Life 1015550
NCBI Taxonomy 50172
IPNI 552269-1
iNaturalist 369294
GBIF 4068797
EPPO VISAR
EOL 486240
USDA GRIN 41808
CMAUP NPO16561

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Psittacanthus schiedeanus (Cham. & Schltdl.) G.Don. (Santalales: Loranthaceae), the first plastome of a mistletoe species in the Psittacantheae tribe Morales-Saldaña S, Villafán E, Vásquez-Aguilar AA, Ramírez-Barahona S, Ibarra-Laclette E, Ornelas JF Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 03-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10769147
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2298078
PMID:38187014
Engineering a Plant Polyketide Synthase for the Biosynthesis of Methylated Flavonoids Peng B, Zhang L, He S, Oerlemans R, Quax WJ, Groves MR, Haslinger K J Agric Food Chem 18-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10786038
doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.3c06785
PMID:38109879
Ethnomedicinal plants in Champadevi rural municipality, Okhaldhunga district, Nepal Karki D, Khadka D, Kunwar RM, Aryal PC, Paudel HR, Bhatta S, Shi S J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 11-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10712033
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00627-y
PMID:38072922
The Antioxidant Activity of Mistletoes (Viscum album and Other Species) Nicoletti M Plants (Basel) 20-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10384781
doi:10.3390/plants12142707
PMID:37514321
Stomatal development and orientation: a phylogenetic and ecophysiological perspective Rudall PJ Ann Bot 08-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10457030
doi:10.1093/aob/mcad071
PMID:37288594
A Scoping Review of Genus Viscum: Biological and Chemical Aspects of Alcoholic Extracts Melo MN, Batista JV, Peñaloza EM, Oliveira AP, Garrett R, Baumgartner S, Holandino C Plants (Basel) 28-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10181296
doi:10.3390/plants12091811
PMID:37176869
Ethnobotanical study on herbal tea drinks in Guangxi, China Long T, Hu R, Cheng Z, Xu C, Hu Q, Liu Q, Gu R, Huang Y, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 31-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10064729
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00579-3
PMID:37004116
Importance of Insoluble-Bound Phenolics to the Antioxidant Potential Is Dictated by Source Material Shahidi F, Hossain A Antioxidants (Basel) 15-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9854999
doi:10.3390/antiox12010203
PMID:36671065
Progress in ICP-MS Analysis of Minerals and Heavy Metals in Traditional Medicine Chen W, Yang Y, Fu K, Zhang D, Wang Z Front Pharmacol 28-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9274010
doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.891273
PMID:35837276
The complete chloroplast genome of a medicinal plant Viscum articulatum Burm.f. (Loranthaceae) Zhang Y, Deng C, Yang J, Wang D, Deng G Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 16-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8381967
doi:10.1080/23802359.2021.1962760
PMID:34435106
Medicinal Plants in the Treatment of Hypertension: A Review Kamyab R, Namdar H, Torbati M, Ghojazadeh M, Araj-Khodaei M, Fazljou SM Adv Pharm Bull 01-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC8642800
doi:10.34172/apb.2021.090
PMID:34888207
Biological activity of mistletoe: in vitro and in vivo studies and mechanisms of action Szurpnicka A, Kowalczuk A, Szterk A Arch Pharm Res 03-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7340679
doi:10.1007/s12272-020-01247-w
PMID:32621089
Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants used by Mulam people in Guangxi, China Hu R, Lin C, Xu W, Liu Y, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 02-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7333293
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00387-z
PMID:32616044
Traditional Uses of Medicinal Plants by Ethnic People in the Kavrepalanchok District, Central Nepal Ambu G, Chaudhary RP, Mariotti M, Cornara L Plants (Basel) 17-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7356508
doi:10.3390/plants9060759
PMID:32560543
Tepary Bean (Phaseolus acutifolius) Lectins Induce Apoptosis and Cell Arrest in G0/G1 by P53(Ser46) Phosphorylation in Colon Cancer Cells Moreno-Celis U, López-Martínez FJ, Cervantes-Jiménez R, Ferríz-Martínez RA, Blanco-Labra A, García-Gasca T Molecules 25-Feb-2020
PMCID:PMC7179131
doi:10.3390/molecules25051021
PMID:32106533

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives
Phenylethyl Alcohol 6054 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCO 122.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 135 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O 138.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
Protocatechuic Acid 72 Click to see 154.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters
Methylparaben 7456 Click to see 152.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
1,2,3-Propanetriol, 1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-, (1R,2R)- 11063784 Click to see 214.21 unknown via CMAUP database
Vanillin 1183 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O 152.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Eicosanoids / Prostaglandins and related compounds
[(1R,2S,5S,6S,9S,11R,12S,13S,14R,15R)-6-(furan-3-yl)-14-hydroxy-5,12,16,16-tetramethyl-8,21-dioxo-7,10,17-trioxahexacyclo[13.3.3.01,15.02,12.05,11.09,11]henicos-19-en-13-yl] 3-methylbutanoate 162847802 Click to see 554.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
Visartiside F 46184807 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)OC3C(C(CO3)(COC(=O)C=CC4=CC=CC=C4)O)O)O)O 604.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aS,6bR,10S,12aR)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 10416408 Click to see 618.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-ol 17751007 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)CO)C 442.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aS,10S,12aR,14bR)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 51892422 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
[(3S,6aR,8aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl] acetate 5318302 Click to see 468.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
Beta-Amyrin Acetate 92156 Click to see 468.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
Npc112866 49867939 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclohexanols
(2R,3S,5R,6R)-(113C)cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol 11973225 Click to see C1(C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)O 181.15 unknown via CMAUP database
1,2,3,4,5-Cyclohexanepentol 101715 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
[(3S,4R,5S)-5-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-phenylmethoxyoxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl benzoate 163011615 Click to see 506.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
[5-[3,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-phenylmethoxyoxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl benzoate 163011614 Click to see 506.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4-[3-(4-hydroxy-2,3,6-trimethoxyphenyl)propyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 46184808 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CCCC2=C(C=C(C(=C2OC)OC)O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 510.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[4-[3-(4-hydroxy-2,3,6-trimethoxyphenyl)propyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 75165982 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CCCC2=C(C=C(C(=C2OC)OC)O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 510.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
Protocatechuic acid 4-glucoside 91309592 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 316.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde 126 Click to see 122.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Ethers / Diarylethers
Insularine 10348927 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C3C4=C2C1CC5=CC=C(C=C5)OC6=C7C(CC8=CC(=C(O4)C=C8)CO3)N(CCC7=CC(=C6OC)OC)C)OC 620.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrroles / Substituted pyrroles / Phenylpyrroles
Petromurin D 102091813 Click to see 474.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acid esters
[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-[2,3,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate 75165979 Click to see 442.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
[5-[3,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-phenylmethoxyoxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate 75165980 Click to see 532.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
Visartiside D 46184805 Click to see 442.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
Visartiside E 46184806 Click to see C1C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2O)OCC3=CC=CC=C3)CO)O)O)(COC(=O)C=CC4=CC=CC=C4)O 532.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(2R)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-5-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162984610 Click to see 464.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
2-[[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-5-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162984609 Click to see 464.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
(2S)-2-[4-[3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3-methoxyphenyl]-5-hydroxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 42608078 Click to see 596.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 162902764 Click to see 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
(2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 154497293 Click to see 434.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
(2S)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 21579629 Click to see 550.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
(2S)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-[(2S,3R,4R)-4-[[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 21672032 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC4C(C(CO4)(COC5C(C(CO5)(CO)O)O)O)O)C6=CC=CC=C6 682.60 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
[(3S,4R,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[4-[(2S)-5-hydroxy-4-oxo-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]oxolan-3-yl]methyl (E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate 163195405 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(CO5)(COC(=O)C=CC6=CC=CC=C6)O)O 726.70 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
[(3S,4R,5S)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[[(2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-7-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl (E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate 46240246 Click to see 696.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
[2-[[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-7-yl]oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] 3-phenylprop-2-enoate 75165905 Click to see 580.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-[4-[5-hydroxy-4-oxo-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]oxolan-3-yl]methyl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate 162904520 Click to see 726.70 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
[5-[4,5-Dihydroxy-2-[[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-7-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate 75183123 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC4C(C(CO4)(COC(=O)C=CC5=CC=CC=C5)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O 696.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
[5-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(5-hydroxy-4-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-7-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate 73804164 Click to see 680.60 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
[6-[[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-7-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate 75165906 Click to see 580.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
2-[4-[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3-methoxyphenyl]-5-hydroxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 74819421 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(CO5)(CO)O)O 596.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1034283
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-7-[[2-O-[5-O-[(2E)-1-oxo-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-yl]-D-apio-beta-D-furanosyl]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-2-phenyl- 21579630 Click to see 680.60 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
5-Hydroxy-2-phenyl-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 74819354 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC=CC=C4 418.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
7-[3-[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 72827187 Click to see 550.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
7-[3-[4-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 73820745 Click to see 682.60 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
Eriodictyol 7-glucoside 13254471 Click to see 450.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside 13254473 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O 450.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
Homoeriodictyol 7-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranoside 21629877 Click to see 464.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
Naringenin 7-0-glucoside 282013 Click to see 434.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
Pinocembrin7-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranoside 46881227 Click to see 418.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.52.858
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
Prunin 92794 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O 434.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
Visartiside A 46184559 Click to see 580.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
Visartiside B 46184560 Click to see 580.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
Visartiside C 46184804 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC4C(C(CO4)(COC(=O)C=CC5=CC=CC=C5)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O 712.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
Viscumiside A 14035424 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9004294
Viscumneoside I 122198191 Click to see 596.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245428/

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