Fritillaria walujewii is a species of flowering plant in the lily family Liliaceae, native to Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Xinjiang Province in western China. It is a bulb-forming herbaceous perennial that grows up to 50 cm tall, and has hanging, bell-shaped flowers that are usually dark purple with white or darker purple markings but sometimes pale green. The species is named in honor of P.A. von Walujew, one-time Russian Imperial Minister of the Interior.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Fritillaria tianshanica	Y.K.Yang & L.R.Hsu	J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 5: 127 (1987)
Fritillaria walujewii var. plena	X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng	Acta Phytotax. Sin. 27: 306 (1989)
Fritillaria walujewii var. shawanensis	X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng	Acta Phytotax. Sin. 27: 306 (1989)
Fritillaria xinyuanensis	Y.K.Yang & J.K.Wu	Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 5: 40 (1985)

Common names Top

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Language	Common/alternative name
Azerbaijani	valuyev zanbaqcası
Chinese	伊贝母
Chinese	平贝母
Chinese	新疆贝母
Chinese	天山贝母

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.

Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.

grow seedlings at cool temperature; leave in pot for 2 years

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - Xinjiang
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
  - Kirgizstan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000768157
UNII	NAI173IQA8
Tropicos	18403455
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:535362-1
The Plant List	kew-306952
Open Tree Of Life	3966597
NCBI Taxonomy	1352233
IPNI	535362-1
iNaturalist	565541
GBIF	5300642
Freebase	/m/0134v145
EOL	1088593
USDA GRIN	430910
Wikipedia	Fritillaria_walujewii
CMAUP	NPO18644

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Explorative study for the rapid detection of Fritillaria using gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry

Dai Y, Liu S, Yang L, He Y, Guo X, Ma Y, Li S, Huang D

Front Nutr

06-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10877000
doi:	10.3389/fnut.2024.1361668
PMID:	38379552

Effects of climate warming and human activities on the distribution patterns of Fritillaria unibracteata in eastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau

Zhao D, Wang J, Dai W, Ye K, Chen J, Lai Q, Li H, Zhong B, Yu X

Sci Rep

22-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10516939
doi:	10.1038/s41598-023-42988-0
PMID:	37737302

Putting the Puzzle Together To Get the Whole Picture: Molecular Basis of the Affinity of Two Steroid Derivatives to Acetylcholinesterase

Richmond V, Falcone BN, Maier MS, Arroyo Máñez P

ACS Omega

06-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10357547
doi:	10.1021/acsomega.3c03749
PMID:	37483177

A Review Concerning the Polysaccharides Found in Edible and Medicinal Plants in Xinjiang

Taoerdahong H, Kadeer G, Chang J, Kang J, Ma X, Yang F

Molecules

22-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC10004434
doi:	10.3390/molecules28052054
PMID:	36903300

A distinction between Fritillaria Cirrhosa Bulbus and Fritillaria Pallidiflora Bulbus via LC–MS/MS in conjunction with principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis

Liu C, Liu S, Tse WM, Tse KW, Erbu A, Xiong H, Lanzi G, Liu Y, Ye B

Sci Rep

15-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC9931167
doi:	10.1038/s41598-023-29631-8
PMID:	36792675

Relationship between the Antioxidant Activity and Allelopathic Activities of 55 Chinese Pharmaceutical Plants

Aniya, Nomura Y, Appiah KS, Fuerdeng, Suzuki Y, Fujii Y, Xia Q

Plants (Basel)

22-Sep-2022

PMCID:	PMC9570548
doi:	10.3390/plants11192481
PMID:	36235346

Determination of Anti-Alzheimer’s Disease Activity of Selected Plant Ingredients

Tuzimski T, Petruczynik A

Molecules

18-May-2022

PMCID:	PMC9147832
doi:	10.3390/molecules27103222
PMID:	35630702

Potential of Naturally Derived Alkaloids as Multi-Targeted Therapeutic Agents for Neurodegenerative Diseases

Kong YR, Tay KC, Su YX, Wong CK, Tan WN, Khaw KY

Molecules

30-Jan-2021

PMCID:	PMC7866829
doi:	10.3390/molecules26030728
PMID:	33573300

Evaluation of Allelopathic Activity of Chinese Medicinal Plants and Identification of Shikimic Acid as an Allelochemical from Illicium verum Hook. f.

Aniya, Nomura Y, Fuerdeng, Appiah KS, Fujii Y

Plants (Basel)

28-May-2020

PMCID:	PMC7356619
doi:	10.3390/plants9060684
PMID:	32481665

Combining DNA Barcoding and HPLC Fingerprints to Trace Species of an Important Traditional Chinese Medicine Fritillariae Bulbus

Zhong Y, Wang H, Wei Q, Cao R, Zhang H, He Y, Wang L

Molecules

08-Sep-2019

PMCID:	PMC6766824
doi:	10.3390/molecules24183269
PMID:	31500338

New Perspectives on How to Discover Drugs from Herbal Medicines: CAM's Outstanding Contribution to Modern Therapeutics

Pan SY, Zhou SF, Gao SH, Yu ZL, Zhang SF, Tang MK, Sun JN, Ma DL, Han YF, Fong WF, Ko KM

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med

24-Mar-2013

PMCID:	PMC3619623
doi:	10.1155/2013/627375
PMID:	23634172

Characterizing distribution of steroidal alkaloids in Fritillaria spp. and related compound formulas by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry combined with hierarchial cluster analysis.

Li HJ, Jiang Y, Li P

J Chromatogr A

13-Mar-2009

doi:	10.1016/J.CHROMA.2008.03.093
PMID:	18462741

Structure of valivine

K. Samikov, R. Shakirov, S. Yu. Yunusov

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

20-Nov-2004

doi:	10.1007/BF00575053

Chromatographic analysis of Fritillaria isosteroidal alkaloids, the active ingredients of Beimu, the antitussive traditional Chinese medicinal herb.

Lin G, Li P, Li SL, Chan SW

J Chromatogr A

23-Nov-2001

doi:	10.1016/S0021-9673(01)01258-4
PMID:	11762784

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(E)-6-[(1R,4S,9R,16S,17S)-16-hydroxy-5,9,17-trimethyl-11-oxo-18-oxapentacyclo[10.5.2.01,13.04,12.05,9]nonadecan-8-yl]-2-methylhept-2-enoic acid	5321332	Click to see CC1C(CCC2C13CCC4C2(CO3)C(=O)CC5(C4(CCC5C(C)CCC=C(C)C(=O)O)C)C)O	472.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids / Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives
10,13-Dimethyl-17-[1-(1-methylazepan-2-yl)ethyl]-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,15,17-triol	73834234	Click to see CC(C1CCCCCN1C)C2(CC(C3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)O)C)C)O)O	445.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00575053
10,13-dimethyl-17-[1-(1-methylazepan-2-yl)ethyl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,15-diol	162937186	Click to see CC(C1CCCCCN1C)C2CC(C3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)O)C)C)O	429.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00575053
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal alkaloids / 22,26-epiminocholestanes
(3S,5S,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-[(1S)-1-[(2R,5S)-1,5-dimethylpiperidin-2-yl]ethyl]-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one	10693900	Click to see CC1CCC(N(C1)C)C(C)C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC(=O)C5C4(CCC(C5)O)C)C	429.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
N-Desmethylpuqietinone	11304576	Click to see CC1CCC(NC1)C(C)C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC(=O)C5C4(CCC(C5)O)C)C	415.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Puqietinone	44583920	Click to see CC1CCC(N(C1)C)C(C)C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC(=O)C5C4(CCC(C5)O)C)C	429.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal alkaloids / Cerveratrum-type alkaloids
(1R,2S,6S,9S,11S,14S,15S,17R,18S,20S,23R,24S)-6,10,23-trimethyl-4-azahexacyclo[12.11.0.02,11.04,9.015,24.018,23]pentacosane-10,17,20-triol	102063130	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)(C)O	431.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,6S,9S,11S,14S,15S,17R,18S,20S,23R,24S)-6,10,23-trimethyl-4-azahexacyclo[12.11.0.02,11.04,9.015,24.018,23]pentacosane-17,20-diol	101324888	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)C	415.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,6S,9S,11S,14S,15S,17S,18S,20S,23R,24S)-6,10,23-trimethyl-4-azahexacyclo[12.11.0.02,11.04,9.015,24.018,23]pentacosane-10,17,20-triol	101297579	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)(C)O	431.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,6S,9S,11S,14S,15S,18S,20S,23R,24S)-10,20-dihydroxy-6,10,23-trimethyl-4-azahexacyclo[12.11.0.02,11.04,9.015,24.018,23]pentacosan-17-one	102063129	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)(C)O	429.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,6S,9S,11S,14S,15S,18S,20S,23R,24S)-20-hydroxy-6,10,23-trimethyl-4-azahexacyclo[12.11.0.02,11.04,9.015,24.018,23]pentacosan-17-one	102062796	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C	413.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(3b,5a,6a)-Cevane-3,6,20-triol	118701092	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)(C)O	431.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Imperialine	442977	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)(C)O	429.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)01258-4
Isoverticine	21573744	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)(C)O	431.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Peimine	131900	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)(C)O	431.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Puqiedine	101400593	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)C	415.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Puqiedinone	126149	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C	413.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Verticinone	167691	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)(C)O	429.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Zhebeinone	5320446	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)(C)O	429.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal alkaloids / Jerveratrum-type alkaloids
(3S,3'R,3'aS,6'S,6aR,6bS,7'aR,9R,11aS,11bR)-3-hydroxy-3',6',10,11b-tetramethylspiro[1,2,3,4,4a,6,6a,6b,7,8,11,11a-dodecahydrobenzo[a]fluorene-9,2'-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-3H-furo[3,2-b]pyridine]-5-one	102119835	Click to see CC1CC2C(C(C3(O2)CCC4C5CC(=O)C6CC(CCC6(C5CC4=C3C)C)O)C)NC1	427.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(3S,3'R,3'aS,6'S,6aR,6bS,9R,11aS,11bR)-3-hydroxy-3',6',10,11b-tetramethylspiro[1,2,3,4,4a,6,6a,6b,7,8,11,11a-dodecahydrobenzo[a]fluorene-9,2'-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-3H-furo[3,2-b]pyridine]-5-one	21123947	Click to see CC1CC2C(C(C3(O2)CCC4C5CC(=O)C6CC(CCC6(C5CC4=C3C)C)O)C)NC1	427.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(3S,3'R,4aS,6'S,6aR,6bS,7'aR,9R,11aS,11bR)-3-hydroxy-3',6',10,11b-tetramethylspiro[1,2,3,4,4a,6,6a,6b,7,8,11,11a-dodecahydrobenzo[a]fluorene-9,2'-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-3H-furo[3,2-b]pyridine]-5-one	71751476	Click to see CC1CC2C(C(C3(O2)CCC4C5CC(=O)C6CC(CCC6(C5CC4=C3C)C)O)C)NC1	427.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Peimisine	161294	Click to see CC1CC2C(C(C3(O2)CCC4C5CC(=O)C6CC(CCC6(C5CC4=C3C)C)O)C)NC1	427.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Yibeissine	3083381	Click to see CC1CC2C(C(C3(O2)CCC4C5CC(=O)C6CC(CCC6(C5C(C4=C3C)O)C)O)C)NC1	443.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides
Puqietinonoside	21575476	Click to see CC1CCC(N(C1)C)C(C)C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC(=O)C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C	591.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
6-Hydroxycevan-2-yl hexopyranoside	127202	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(C6C5(CC(CC6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)C	577.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
6-Oxocevan-2-yl hexopyranoside	127203	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CC(CC6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C	575.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Yibeinoside B	192465	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C	575.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	52940117	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues / Purine nucleosides
(2R,5R)-2-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol	54732806	Click to see C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)N	267.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-amino-9-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one	6802	Click to see C1=NC2=C(N1C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)NC(=NC2=O)N	283.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
9-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one	6021	Click to see C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O	268.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Adenosine	60961	Click to see C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)N	267.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues / Pyrimidine nucleosides
1-((2r,5r)-3,4-Dihydroxy-5-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-1h-pyrimidine-2,4-dione	45356795	Click to see C1=CN(C(=O)NC1=O)C2C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O	244.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cytidine	6175	Click to see C1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O	243.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
Uridine	6029	Click to see C1=CN(C(=O)NC1=O)C2C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O	244.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues / Pyrimidine nucleosides / Pyrimidine 2-deoxyribonucleosides
Thymidine	5789	Click to see CC1=CN(C(=O)NC1=O)C2CC(C(O2)CO)O	242.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Quaternary ammonium salts / Cholines
(1,1,2,2-Tetradeuterio-2-hydroxy-ethyl)-tris(trideuteriomethyl)ammonium	10884620	Click to see C[N+](C)(C)CCO	117.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
D-Alt(a1-2a)L-Psif	53301851	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O	342.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazines / Pyrimidines and pyrimidine derivatives / Pyrimidones
Uracil	1174	Click to see C1=CNC(=O)NC1=O	112.09	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Furans / Furoic acid and derivatives / Furoic acid esters
Deoxypseudopterolide	11631769	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2=CC(C(C3=CC(=C(C1)O3)C(=O)OC)C(=C)C)OC2=O	356.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Imidazopyrimidines / Purines and purine derivatives
2-amino-3,7-dihydropurin-6-one	764	Click to see C1=NC2=C(N1)C(=O)N=C(N2)N	151.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Piperidines
(1R,6R,14S,15S,17R,18S,20S,23R,24S)-6,10,23-trimethyl-4-azahexacyclo[12.11.0.02,11.04,9.015,24.018,23]pentacos-2(11)-ene-17,20-diol	101014741	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3=C(CN2C1)C4CC5C(C4CC3)CC(C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)C	413.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cev-13(17)-ene-3,6-diol	494801	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3=C(CN2C1)C4CC5C(C4CC3)CC(C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)C	413.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHROMA.2008.03.093
Ebeienine	365430	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3=C(CN2C1)C4CC5C(C4CC3)CC(C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)C	413.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Macrolides and analogues
13alpha-Acetoxypukalide	44583999	Click to see CC(=C)C1CC(C2=CC(CC3(C(O3)C4=CC(=C(C1)O4)C(=O)OC)C)OC2=O)OC(=O)C	430.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
methyl (2S,4R,6S,12R)-4-methyl-8-oxo-12-prop-1-en-2-yl-3,7,17-trioxatetracyclo[12.2.1.16,9.02,4]octadeca-1(16),9(18),14-triene-15-carboxylate	101158171	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2=CC(CC3(C(O3)C4=CC(=C(C1)O4)C(=O)OC)C)OC2=O	372.40	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Fritillaria walujewii

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top