Origanum laevigatum

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fe596a6106323670666
Scientific name Origanum laevigatum
Authority Boiss.
First published in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. , sér. 4, 2: 252 (1854)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Common products:
Origanum laevigatum is cultivated as an ornamental and occasionally harvested for its aromatic essential oil. The oil, obtained by hydrodistillation of aerial parts, is composed predominantly of phenolic monoterpenes—carvacrol and thymol—characteristic of fragrance terpene profiles.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
Essential oil from the species has been analyzed and described as having a strong, spicy-herbaceous odor. Due to its carvacrol-rich composition, the oil is a candidate source of natural aroma and flavoring constituents within the oregano aroma family; commercial use is genus-level rather than species-specific.

Properties relevant to use:
Key chemical features are the high proportions of carvacrol and thymol (often >50% total), together with p-cymene, γ-terpinene, and related monoterpenes. These phenolics and terpenes confer strong aromatic impact and radical-scavenging activity relevant to fragrance applications.

Content derived from phytochemical surveys and oil composition studies of O. laevigatum.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic مردقوش قشيب
French origan lisse
Ukrainian Материнка гладенька
Chinese 红花牛至

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000260644
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:453289-1
The Plant List kew-143840
Open Tree Of Life 305909
NCBI Taxonomy 39351
IPNI 453289-1
iNaturalist 743233
GBIF 3894533
Freebase /m/0py10vh
EOL 5376283
Wikipedia Origanum_laevigatum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Novel Plant-Based Metabolites as Disinfectants against Acanthamoeba castellanii Siddiqui R, Akbar N, Khatoon B, Kawish M, Ali MS, Shah MR, Khan NA Antibiotics (Basel) 14-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8868186
doi:10.3390/antibiotics11020248
PMID:35203850
Antiamoebic activity of plant-based natural products and their conjugated silver nanoparticles against Acanthamoeba castellanii (ATCC 50492) Anwar A, Ting EL, Anwar A, Ain NU, Faizi S, Shah MR, Khan NA, Siddiqui R AMB Express 03-Feb-2020
PMCID:PMC6997323
doi:10.1186/s13568-020-0960-9
PMID:32016777
A Review of the Current Research Trends in the Application of Medicinal Plants as a Source for Novel Therapeutic Agents Against Acanthamoeba Infections Niyyati M, Dodangeh S, Lorenzo-Morales J Iran J Pharm Res 01-Sep-2016
PMCID:PMC5316269
PMID:28243287
The Evaluation of Antibacterial, Antifungal and Antioxidant Activity of Methanolic Extract of Mindium Laevigatum (Vent.) Rech. F., From Central Part of Iran Modaressi M, Shahsavari R, Ahmadi F, Rahimi-Nasrabadi M, Abiri R, Mikaeli A, Batoli H Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod 13-Feb-2013
PMCID:PMC3941880
PMID:24624184
The Essential Oil of<i>Origanum laevigatum</i>Boiss. (Labiatae) Arthur O. Tucker, Michael J. Maciarello Informa UK Limited 24-Apr-2012
doi:10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
Gamma-Terpinene 7461 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Octen-3-Ol 18827 Click to see 128.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
3-Octanol 11527 Click to see 130.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
beta-OCIMENE, (3E)- 5281553 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
Myrcene 31253 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(+-)-alpha-Pinene 6654 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
Beta-Pinene 14896 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
Sabinene 18818 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
Beta-Phellandrene 11142 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
Limonene, (+/-)- 22311 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
Pulegone 442495 Click to see CC1CCC(=C(C)C)C(=O)C1 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
Terpinolene 11463 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
3a-Methyl-6-methylidene-1-(propan-2-yl)decahydrocyclobuta(1,2-a:3,4-a')dicyclopentene 324224 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
4,12,12-Trimethyl-9-methylene-5-oxatricyclo(8.2.0.04,6)dodecane 14350 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
beta-Bourbonene 62566 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
beta-Farnesene 5281517 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=C)C=C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
Caryophyllene 5281515 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
Caryophyllene oxide 1742210 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
Humulene 5281520 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Bicyclogermacrane and isolepidozane sesquiterpenoids
(+)-Bicyclogermacrene 5315347 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
(1S,2E,10R)-3,7,11,11-tetramethylbicyclo[8.1.0]undeca-2,6-diene 44583886 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
(S,1Z,6Z)-8-Isopropyl-1-methyl-5-methylenecyclodeca-1,6-diene 91723653 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095
Germacrene D 5317570 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1992.9698095

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