Spathodea campanulata - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Spathodea campanulata - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Details Top

Internal ID UUID644027567ef9e706145574
Scientific name Spathodea campanulata
Authority P.Beauv.
First published in Fl. Oware 1: 47 (1805)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Spathodea tulipifera G.Don Gen. Hist. 4: 223 (1837)
Spathodea nilotica f. bryanii O.Deg. & I.Deg. Phytologia 28: 419 (1974)
Spathodea danckelmaniana Büttner Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 31: 87 (1889)
Bignonia tulipifera Schum. Beskr. Guin. Pl. 273 1827
Bignonia tulipifera Thonn. Beskr. Guin. Pl. 273. 1827

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English african tulip tree
English nandi flame
English spathodea
Spanish arbol de la fontana
Spanish spathodea
Spanish tulipanero africano
Spanish tulipán africano
Spanish tulipan africano
Spanish spathodea tulipifera
Spanish spathodea nilotica
Spanish spathodea danckelmaniana
Spanish llama-del-bosque
Spanish llama nandi
Spanish llama del-bosque
Spanish llama del bosque
Spanish bignonia tulipifera
Spanish Árbol de la fontana
Spanish meaito
Arabic شجرة التوليب الأفريقية
ban spathodea
Bulgarian спатодея
Bengali রুদ্রপলাশ
Catalan arbre de les tulipes
Czech spatodea zvonkovitá
German afrikanischer tulpenbaum
German spathodea nilotica
Greek Σπαθοδέα
Finnish tulppaanitrumpetti
French spathodea
frr afrikoonsk tulpenbuum
Hebrew מתחלית פעמונית
Hebrew עץ הטוליפ
Hungarian afrikai tulipánfa
Indonesian kiacret
Japanese カエンボク
Kannada ಸ್ಪಾಥೋಡಿಯ
Ganda kifabakazi
Malayalam spathodea nilotica
Malayalam african tulip tree
Malayalam fountaintree
Malayalam ഫൗണ്ടൻമരം
Malayalam സ്കൂട്ട്മരം
Marathi आफ्रिकन ट्युलीप ट्री
Norwegian Bokmål afrikansk tulipantre
Norwegian Bokmål tropisk tulipantre
Polish spatodea dzwonkowata
Portuguese espatodea
Portuguese spathodea
Russian Спатодея
Sango koso
Slovenian afriški tulipanovec
su ki acrét
Swedish afrikanskt tulpanträd
Swedish spatodeasläktet
Thai แคแสด
Tonga tiulipe
Tonga harpullia pendula
Chinese 喷泉树
Chinese 火焰树
Chinese 火焰木
Chinese 火烧花
Chinese 苞萼木
Chinese 火焰樹

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Spathodea campanulata subsp. congolana Bidgood Proc. XIII Plenary Meet. AETFAT, Zomba, Malawi 1: 330 (1994)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Macaronesia
      • Madeira
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Gambia
      • Guinea
      • Guinea-Bissau
      • Ivory Coast
      • Liberia
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
      • Sierra Leone
      • Togo
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Congo
      • Gabon
      • Gulf Of Guinea Islands
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Comoros
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh
      • India
      • Sri Lanka
    • Malesia
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Southwest
  • Pacific
    • North-central Pacific
      • Hawaii
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands
      • Marianas
      • Marshall Islands
    • South-central Pacific
      • Cook Islands
      • Line Islands
      • Society Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji
      • Vanuatu
  • Southern America
    • Caribbean
      • Cayman Islands
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Leeward Islands
      • Puerto Rico
      • Southwest Caribbean
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Venezuelan Antilles
      • Windward Islands
    • Central America
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
    • Western South America
      • Ecuador

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000779723
Florida Plant Atlas 305
USDA Plants SPCA2
Tropicos 3700582
INPN 448228
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:110661-1
The Plant List kew-318309
Missouri Botanical Garden 277890
Open Tree Of Life 809161
NCBI Taxonomy 211926
Nature Serve 2.137729
IUCN Red List 49196213
IPNI 110661-1
iNaturalist 126566
GBIF 3172574
Freebase /m/042rsw
EPPO SPOCA
EOL 577860
USDA GRIN 35209
Wikipedia Spathodea_campanulata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Pest categorisation of Pyrrhoderma noxium Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Golic D, Gobbi A, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL EFSA J 19-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10949325
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8667
PMID:38505477
Evaluation of packaging, labels, and some physicochemical properties of herbal antimalarial products on the Ghanaian market Amekyeh H, Kumadoh D, Adongo DW, Orman E, Abubakar S, Dwamena A, Aggrey MO Heliyon 28-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10920373
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27032
PMID:38463810
Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the people of Mosop, Nandi County in Kenya Maiyo ZC, Njeru SN, Toroitich FJ, Indieka SA, Obonyo MA Front Pharmacol 19-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10834697
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1328903
PMID:38313073
Ethnobotanical and ethnopharmacological survey of medicinal tree species used in the treatment of diseases by forest-fringe communities of Southwestern Ghana Asigbaase M, Adusu D, Musah AA, Anaba L, Nsor CA, Abugre S, Derkyi M Heliyon 14-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10788458
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23645
PMID:38226220
Traditional homegardens change to perennial monocropping of khat (Catha edulis) reduced woody species and enset conservation and climate change mitigation potentials of the Wondo Genet landscape of southern Ethiopia Mellisse BT, Tolera M, Derese A Heliyon 13-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10770471
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23631
PMID:38187286
Ethnobotanical study on edible flowers in Xishuangbanna, China Zhang Q, Cheng Z, Fan Y, Zhang D, Wang M, Zhang J, Sommano S, Wu X, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10542681
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00608-1
PMID:37777741
In Vitro Cercaricidal Activity, Acute Toxicity, and GC/MS Analysis of Some Selected Ghanaian Medicinal Plants Osei-Mensah B, Boakye YD, Anyan WK, Agana TA, Aboagye EA, Bentil I, Lomotey ES, Adu F, Agyare C J Parasitol Res 15-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10516696
doi:10.1155/2023/4589424
PMID:37745984
Allometric relationships between stem diameter, height and crown area of associated trees of cocoa agroforests of Ghana Asigbaase M, Dawoe E, Abugre S, Kyereh B, Ayine Nsor C Sci Rep 09-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10492788
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-42219-6
PMID:37689748
Multi-scale assessment of roost selection by ‘ōpe‘ape‘a, the Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus semotus) Montoya-Aiona K, Gorresen PM, Courtot KN, Aguirre A, Calderon F, Casler S, Ciarrachi S, Hoeh J, Tupu JL, Zinn T PLoS One 24-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10449229
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0288280
PMID:37616252
Distribution patterns and drivers of urban green space and plant diversity in Haikou, China Zhang HL, Guo LY, Nizamani MM, Wang HF Front Plant Sci 21-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10476625
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1202115
PMID:37670868
Herbs Used in Antimalarial Medicines: A Study in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana Nortey NN, Korsah S, Tagoe M, Apenteng JA, Owusu FA, Oppong J, Attah AE, Allotey S Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 19-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10460277
doi:10.1155/2023/6697078
PMID:37636997
Medicinal Plants Used in the Management of Sexual Dysfunction, Infertility and Improving Virility in the East African Community: A Systematic Review Kyarimpa C, Nagawa CB, Omara T, Odongo S, Ssebugere P, Lugasi SO, Gumula I Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 12-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10439835
doi:10.1155/2023/6878852
PMID:37600549
Plant species diversity, plant use, and classification of agroforestry homegardens in southern and southwestern Ethiopia Kassa G, Bekele T, Demissew S, Abebe T Heliyon 25-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10241864
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16341
PMID:37287606
Transcriptome Analysis of the Late-Acting Self-Incompatibility Associated with RNase T2 Family in Camellia oleifera Li C, Lu M, Zhou J, Wang S, Long Y, Xu Y, Tan X Plants (Basel) 09-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10223774
doi:10.3390/plants12101932
PMID:37653852
Comparing the Performance of CMCC-BioClimInd and WorldClim Datasets in Predicting Global Invasive Plant Distributions Zhang F, Wang C, Zhang C, Wan J Biology (Basel) 26-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10215630
doi:10.3390/biology12050652
PMID:37237466

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid 72 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O 154.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400602
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 135 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O 138.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400602
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O 170.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400602
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(4aR,6bR,10S,12aR)-1,10-dihydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 5321294 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1O)C)C(=O)O)C 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50075A023
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962516
1,10-Dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 73810230 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C2C1O)C)C(=O)O)C 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85376-Q
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962516
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50075A023
Siaresinol 12315525 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1O)C)C(=O)O)C 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50075A023
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962516
Spathodic acid 21594148 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C2C1O)C)C(=O)O)C 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85376-Q
Tomentosolic acid 12315243 Click to see CC1=C(C2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 454.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(199612)10:8<692::AID-PTR928>3.0.CO;2-O
Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(199612)10:8<692::AID-PTR928>3.0.CO;2-O
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85376-Q
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50075A023
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50075A023
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85376-Q
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
Chlorogenic Acid 1794427 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400602
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400602
Ferulic acid 445858 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O 194.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400602
p-Coumaric acid 637542 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)O)O 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400602
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O 302.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400602
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Isoquercetin 5280804 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400602
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-7-[(2S,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 44259225 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0900400602

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