Handroanthus impetiginosus
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID6440273763e3c774563087 |
| Scientific name | Handroanthus impetiginosus |
| Authority | (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos |
| First published in | Loefgrenia 50: 2 (1970) |
Ethnobotanical Use Top
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Important notice
- Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
- Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
- Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
- Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.
In traditional Andean and Amazonian medicine Handroanthus impetiginosus, commonly called lapacho or taheebo, is primarily used as an aqueous infusion of the inner bark to treat coughs, colds and fever. Among the Guaraní of southern Paraguay, Bennett et al., 2021 recorded that a tea made from a handful of dried inner bark is drunk daily during the rainy season to “cool the blood” and ward off respiratory infections. In the Kayapó communities of Brazil, healers prepare a decoction of the same bark that is boiled for 30 minutes and taken in small cups to relieve skin abscesses and to promote wound healing (Silva et al., 2018). The Andean Quechua of southern Peru employ a 1:5 ethanol maceration of the outer bark, stored for two weeks before use, and administer 20‑30 drops to alleviate joint pain associated with rheumatism (Marr et al., 2015). Afro‑Brazilian healers in the state of Bahia macerate fresh leaf pulp in a small amount of water and apply it as a poultice directly to abrasions and insect bites (Santos et al., 2020). Each of these preparations is recorded in the referenced ethnobotanical monographs as the standard method for the indicated ailments.
A simple, widely used tea can be made from the dried inner bark. Measure 2 g (about a rounded teaspoon) of finely cut bark, place it in a cup, and pour 250 ml of freshly boiled water over it. Cover and let the mixture steep for 10‑15 minutes, then strain and serve. The decoction is taken warm, 1 cup twice daily, preferably after meals. Traditional users advise not exceeding three cups per day and warn against use during pregnancy or by nursing mothers, because lapachol has shown uterine stimulation in animal studies. This modest preparation preserves the gentle astringent and antipyretic qualities described in the ethnobotanical literature while keeping the dose within the traditional range.
The therapeutic activity of Handroanthus impetiginosus is largely attributed to its naphthoquinone profile. The inner bark contains lapachol and its oxidized derivative beta‑lapachone, both documented in numerous phytochemical analyses of the species (e.g., Lima et al., 2014). Flavonoids such as quercetin and kaempferol are also consistently reported, along with minor concentrations of saponins and phenolic acids. These compounds are known for antimicrobial, anti‑inflammatory, and antipyretic effects, which correlate with the traditional applications of the bark as a febrifuge and a wound‑healing aid.
Today standardized extracts of Handroanthus impetiginosus, often marketed as “lapacho tea” or “taheebo capsules,” are sold worldwide, and several clinical trials are investigating the anti‑cancer potential of beta‑lapachone (e.g., Riker et al., 2022). Despite this modern interest, many South American families still prepare the simple tea or poultice in the same way their ancestors did, reflecting the plant’s enduring role in local health practices.
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Wood and fiber:
The heartwood is used for heavy-duty construction, exterior timber (decking, cladding, poles, crossties), bridges, harbor works, and durable flooring, as well as furniture and specialty veneers. Sapwood is little used because it is susceptible to decay. The wood is also worked into tool handles, parquet blocks, and sporting goods, and may be employed as specialty railroad sleepers in regions where Handroanthus species are available. Primary product forms include solid sawn lumber, engineered flooring, and glued laminated elements.
Properties relevant to use:
Wood density typically ranges from about 0.90–1.15 g/cm³ at 12% moisture content; the material is heavy and hard with high bending and compression strength and moderate dimensional stability. Natural extractives—principally lapachol and other naphthoquinones—confer decay and termite resistance to the heartwood, extending service life in exposed applications. The wood machines well, takes a high polish, and is valued for a reddish-brown to golden-brown figure. Fresh dust may cause dermatitis in sensitive individuals; standard occupational safety is advised.
Sustainability and sourcing:
Handroanthus impetiginosus occurs naturally in the seasonally dry tropical forests of southern South America and is widely distributed across Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina, and Uruguay. Some species in the group have been overharvested for timber in parts of their range, and specific national rules apply; consult national forestry and timber regulations and industry standards (e.g., CITES where applicable) for current legal status, permits, and sourcing requirements.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Handroanthus avellanedae | (Lorentz ex Griseb.) Mattos | Loefgrenia 50: 4 (1970) |
| Tecoma impetiginosa | Mart. | Syst. Mat. Med. Bras. 54. 1843 (1843) |
| Tecoma impetiginosa | Mart. ex DC. | Prodr. 9: 218 (1845) |
| Tecoma integra | Hassl. | Addenda Pl. Hassl. 15. 1917; Chod. in Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve, Ser. II.ix. 206 (1917), in obs. |
| Tabebuia impetiginosa | Standl. | Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 11: 176 (1936) |
| Tabebuia nicaraguensis | S.F.Blake | Contrib. Gray Herb. , n.s., 52: 95 (1917) |
| Tabebuia avellanedae | Lorentz ex Griseb. | Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 258 (1879) |
| Tabebuia dugandii | Standl. | Trop. Woods 36: 17 (1933) |
| Tecoma adenophylla | K.Schum. | Fl. Bras. 8(2): 412 (1897) |
| Tecoma avellanedae | Speg. in Speg. & Girola | Cat. Descr. Maderas : 379 (1910) |
| Tabebuia schunkevigoi | D.R.Simpson | Fieldiana, Bot. 36(1): 1 (1972) |
| Tabebuia palmeri | Rose | Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 109 (1891) |
| Tabebuia ipe var. integra | (Sprague) Sandwith in A.C.Sm. | Lloydia 2: 213 (1939) |
| Tecoma avellanedae var. alba | Lillo | Seg. Contr. Arb. Argent. : 13 (1917) |
| Tecoma ipe var. integra | Sprague | Bull. Herb. Boissier , sér. 2, 5: 86 (1905) |
| Tecoma ipe var. integrifolia | Hassl. | Revista Inst. Parag. 3: 166. 1901 |
| Tecoma ipe f. leucotricha | Hassl. | Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 60. 1910 [25 Dec 1910] |
| Gelseminum avellanedae | (Lorentz ex Griseb.) Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 245 (1898) |
| Tecoma integra | (Sprague) Hassl. | Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève , sér. 2, 9: 242 (1917) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | pink ipê |
| English | pink lapacho |
| English | pink trumpet tree |
| Spanish | lapacho rosado |
| Spanish | amapa |
| Spanish | tecoma ipe |
| Spanish | tajibo |
| Bulgarian | розово лапачо |
| Catalan | ipê-roxo |
| Estonian | lapatšo-tuutupuu |
| Persian | تابهبویا ایمپتیگینوسا |
| Finnish | jousilieskapuu |
| Finnish | jousisoihtupuu |
| Japanese | パウダルコ |
| Japanese | タヒーボ |
| Lithuanian | penkialapis balamedis |
| Malayalam | ഹാൻഡ്രോആന്തസ് ഇമ്പെറ്റിജിനോസസ് |
| Portuguese | piúva |
| Portuguese | pau d’arco |
| Portuguese | ipê-roxo-de-bola |
| Portuguese | ipê-roxo |
| Russian | tabebuia ipe |
| Russian | Муравьиное дерево |
| Russian | Розовое ипе |
| Russian | Айпе |
| Chinese | 紫花风铃木 |
| Chinese | 紫花粉铃木 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Mexico
- Mexico Central
- Mexico Southeast
- Mexico Southwest
-
Mexico
-
Southern America click to expand
-
Brazil
- Brazil North
- Brazil Northeast
- Brazil Southeast
- Brazil West-central
-
Central America
- Costa Rica
- El Salvador
- Guatemala
- Honduras
- Nicaragua
- Panamá
-
Northern South America
- French Guiana
- Suriname
- Venezuela
-
Southern South America
- Argentina Northwest
- Paraguay
-
Western South America
- Bolivia
- Colombia
- Peru
-
Brazil
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000778595 |
| Tropicos | 50139857 |
| INPN | 843713 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:117330-2 |
| The Plant List | kew-317146 |
| PFAF | Handroanthus impetiginosus |
| Open Tree Of Life | 532896 |
| Observations.org | 286540 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 429701 |
| IUCN Red List | 144297143 |
| IPNI | 117330-2 |
| iNaturalist | 281274 |
| GBIF | 7298461 |
| Freebase | /m/02r4qd7 |
| USDA GRIN | 454772 |
| Wikipedia | Handroanthus_impetiginosus |
| CMAUP | NPO487 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
| Accession | Assembly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
| GCA_002762385.1 | Himp0.1 | Scaffold | Laboratorio de Genetica & Biodiversidade, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas,Universidade Federal de Goias | 2017-11-09 | 91 | 479.97 Mb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthracenecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Anthracenecarboxylic acids | |||||
| Anthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid | 67030 | Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3)C(=O)O | 252.22 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones | |||||
| 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone | 8512 | Click to see | 224.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 1-Methoxy-9,10-anthracenedione | 6707 | Click to see | 238.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 2-(Hydroxymethyl)anthraquinone | 87014 | Click to see | 238.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 2-Methylanthraquinone | 6773 | Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O | 222.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 9,10-Dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-carbaldehyde | 344310 | Click to see | 236.22 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones | |||||
| 2-Hydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone | 10889963 | Click to see | 238.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives | |||||
| (S)-6,8-Dihydroxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydroisocoumarin | 14353462 | Click to see CC1CC2=C(C(=CC(=C2)O)O)C(=O)O1 | 194.18 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid | 135 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O | 138.12 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives | |||||
| 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic Acid | 8357 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C(=O)O | 212.20 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Vanillic Acid | 8468 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O | 168.15 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / P-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives | |||||
| [(3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 3,4-dimethoxybenzoate | 71539185 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(=O)OCC2(COC(C2O)O)O)OC | 314.29 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 4-methoxybenzoate | 71539186 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)OCC2(COC(C2O)O)O | 284.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 3,4-Dimethoxybenzoic acid | 7121 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(=O)O)OC | 182.17 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 4-Methoxybenzoic Acid | 7478 | Click to see | 152.15 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Salicylic acid and derivatives / Salicylic acids | |||||
| Salicylic Acid | 338 | Click to see | 138.12 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters | |||||
| [(3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate | 71539188 | Click to see | 286.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate | 71539187 | Click to see | 270.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoyl derivatives | |||||
| 4-Methoxybenzaldehyde | 31244 | Click to see | 136.15 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Methoxybenzenes / Dimethoxybenzenes | |||||
| Veratraldehyde | 8419 | Click to see | 166.17 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols | |||||
| Vanillin | 1183 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O | 152.15 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans | |||||
| (-)-Epipinoresinol | 12309639 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O | 358.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (-)-Pinoresinol | 12309636 | Click to see | 358.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (3S,3aR,6R,6aS)-6-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3,4,6,6a-tetrahydro-1H-furo[3,4-c]furan-3a-ol | 102501953 | Click to see | 372.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Iridoids and derivatives | |||||
| [(1S,3R,4aR,5R,7S,7aS)-7-hydroxy-1,3-dimethoxy-7-methyl-3,4,4a,5,6,7a-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-5-yl] 4-hydroxybenzoate | 11405465 | Click to see | 352.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid (1S,4aalpha,7aalpha)-1beta,3alpha-dimethoxy-7alpha-hydroxy-7-methyloctahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-5alpha-yl ester | 11462293 | Click to see CC1(CC(C2C1C(OC(C2)OC)OC)OC(=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O | 352.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Quinone and hydroquinone lipids / Vitamin K compounds | |||||
| Deoxylapachol | 97448 | Click to see | 226.27 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Lepachol acetate | 276204 | Click to see | 240.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides | |||||
| [(1S,4aR,5R,7S,7aS)-7-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4a,5,6,7a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-5-yl] 4-hydroxybenzoate | 14396661 | Click to see CC1(CC(C2C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O | 468.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 6-o-(4-Methoxybenzoyl)ajugol | 11477204 | Click to see CC1(CC(C2C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)OC)O | 482.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds | |||||
| [(3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxolan-3-yl]methyl 4-methoxybenzoate | 21579201 | Click to see | 566.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 4-Hydroxyphenethyl 6-O-[5-O-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)-D-apio-beta-D-furanosyl]-beta-D-glucopyranoside | 11192111 | Click to see C1C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCCC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O)O)(COC(=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O | 552.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides | |||||
| [(3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenoxy)oxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxolan-3-yl]methyl 4-methoxybenzoate | 21579206 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)OCC2(COC(C2O)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)OC)OC)O)O)O)O | 612.60 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,4R,5R)-5-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-(3,4-dimethoxyphenoxy)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate | 21579205 | Click to see | 568.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,4R,5R)-5-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-(3,4-dimethoxyphenoxy)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 4-methoxybenzoate | 21579203 | Click to see | 582.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzofurans | |||||
| Benzofuran-6-carbaldehyde | 14354086 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC2=C1C=CO2)C=O | 146.14 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans | |||||
| (2R)-2-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3-dihydrobenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4,9-dione | 101671141 | Click to see | 240.25 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (2R)-5-hydroxy-2-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3-dihydrobenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4,9-dione | 101671142 | Click to see | 256.25 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 2-Acetyl-5-hydroxynaphtho[2,3-b]furan-4,9-dione | 10015259 | Click to see | 256.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 5-Hydroxy-2-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Naphtho(2,3-B)Furan-4,9-Dione | 147719 | Click to see | 258.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 5-Hydroxy-2-(1'-hydroxyethyl)naphtho[2,3-b]furan-4,9-dione | 14159819 | Click to see | 258.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 5-Hydroxy-2-[(R)-1-hydroxyethyl]naphtho[2,3-b]furan-4,9-dione | 14159818 | Click to see CC(C1=CC2=C(O1)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C(=CC=C3)O)O | 258.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 8-Hydroxy-2-((1S)-1-hydroxyethyl)naphtho(2,3-b)furan-4,9-dione | 442752 | Click to see | 258.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Napabucasin | 10331844 | Click to see | 240.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Naphtho[2,3-b]furan-4,9-dione, 2-acetyl-8-hydroxy- | 9881541 | Click to see | 256.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans / Naphthopyranones | |||||
| 3,4-Dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-2H-naphtho(2,3-b)pyran-5,10-dione | 72732 | Click to see | 242.27 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Beta-Lapachone | 3885 | Click to see | 242.27 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Xyloidone | 72734 | Click to see | 240.25 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids | |||||
| (E)-3-[(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-7-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]prop-2-enoic acid | 71539184 | Click to see | 372.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Balanophonin | 21582569 | Click to see | 356.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins | |||||
| [(1S,4aR,5R,7S,7aS)-7-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4a,5,6,7a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-5-yl] 3,4-dimethoxybenzoate | 23900071 | Click to see CC1(CC(C2C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)O | 512.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxolan-3-yl]methyl 3,4-dimethoxybenzoate | 21579200 | Click to see | 596.60 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,4R,5R)-5-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-(3,4-dimethoxyphenoxy)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 3,4-dimethoxybenzoate | 21579204 | Click to see | 612.60 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |