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Ophiorrhiza kuroiwai

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fe5427cf36202833326
Scientific name Ophiorrhiza kuroiwai
Authority Makino
First published in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 20: 5 (1906)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

I cannot find any documented, verifiable ethnobotanical uses for Ophiorrhiza kuroiwai involving teas, tinctures, decoctions, macerations, or poultices in the peer-reviewed literature, ethnobotanical monographs, or reputable herbal compendia I have access to. While some other species in the Ophiorrhiza genus have been studied for traditional medicinal applications, I cannot confidently provide specific information about the traditional uses of this particular species without reliable documentation.

General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Ophiorrhiza japonica var. kuroiwae (Makino) Ohwi Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7: 195 1938
Ophiorrhiza kotoensis Hatus. J. Jap. Bot. 14: 239 (1938)
Ophiorrhiza kuroiwai var. yaeyamensis (Ohwi) E.Walker J. Jap. Bot. 46: 70 (1971)
Ophiorrhiza liu-kiuensis Hayata Icon. Pl. Formosan. 2: 89 (1912)
Ophiorrhiza liukiuensis var. parviflora Ohwi Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7: 196. 1938
Ophiorrhiza liukiuensis var. yaeyamensis Ohwi Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7: 196. 1938
Ophiorrhiza parviflora Hayata Icon. Pl. Formosan. 2: 90 (1912)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Japanese リュウキュウイナモリ
Chinese 小花蛇根草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000257068
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:50884217-1
The Plant List kew-140433
Open Tree Of Life 394395
Observations.org 756395
NCBI Taxonomy 367364
iNaturalist 597483
GBIF 5829608
EOL 1113628
Elurikkus 573633

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Camptothecins and Two New Monoterpene Glucosides from Ophiorrhiza liukiuensis. Mariko Kitajima, Norie Fujii, Fumie Yoshino, Hiroshi Sudo, Kazuki Saito, Norio Aimi, Hiromitsu Takayama Wiley 03-Mar-2006
doi:10.1002/CHIN.200612187
Camptothecins and two new monoterpene glucosides from Ophiorrhiza liukiuensis. Kitajima M, Fujii N, Yoshino F, Sudo H, Saito K, Aimi N, Takayama H Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 01-Oct-2005
doi:10.1248/CPB.53.1355
PMID:16205003

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Camptothecins
(+-)-Camptothecin 2538 Click to see 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
(4S)-4-Ethyl-4-hydroxy-10-methoxy-1H-pyrano[3',4' 494163 Click to see CCC1(C2=C(COC1=O)C(=O)N3CC4=CC5=C(C=CC=C5OC)N=C4C3=C2)O 378.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
10-Methoxycamptothecin 97283 Click to see 378.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
9-Methoxycamptothecin 123617 Click to see 378.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Camptothecin 24360 Click to see 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Harmala alkaloids
4,9-Dihydro-1-methyl-3H-pyrido(3,4-b)indole 160510 Click to see 184.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
Harman 5281404 Click to see CC1=NC=CC2=C1NC3=CC=CC=C23 182.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
4-Hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-[3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybut-1-enyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one 73815023 Click to see 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
6S,9R-Roseoside 9930064 Click to see 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
3-ethenyl-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylic acid 73031194 Click to see 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
3-ethenyl-4-(9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-ylmethyl)-2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylic acid 23757137 Click to see C=CC1C(C(=COC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)CC3=NC=CC4=C3NC5=CC=CC=C45 512.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Demethylsecologanol 11617742 Click to see 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Lyalosidic acid 10391678 Click to see 512.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
(-)-Loganin 87691 Click to see 390.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
(1S,4aS,6S,7R,7aR)-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 154496917 Click to see 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
(1S,4aS,6S,7R,7aR)-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 163193095 Click to see 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
6-Hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 4430509 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid, 1-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-6-[(3-hydroxybenzoyl)oxy]-7-methyl-, (1S,4aS,6R,7R,7aS)- 162881314 Click to see 496.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Loganic Acid 89640 Click to see 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Methyl 6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate 601562 Click to see 390.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Swertiaside 101285202 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=CC=C4)O 496.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Urs-12-en-28-oic acid, 3-hydroxy-, (3beta)- 220774 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 154496016 Click to see 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol 22012 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
3-{[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid 348159 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Chlorogenic Acid 1794427 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(-)-Sweroside 161036 Click to see 358.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
(1R,18S,19R,20S)-19-ethenyl-18-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,11.04,9.015,20]henicosa-2,4,6,8,10,15-hexaen-14-one 11420564 Click to see C=CC1C2CC3C4=NC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4CN3C(=O)C2=COC1OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O 496.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
(3S,4R,4aS)-4-ethenyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one 354447 Click to see 358.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
18-[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-19-vinyl-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,11.04,9.015,20]henicosa-2(11),4,6,8,15-pentaene-10,14-dione 14440700 Click to see 512.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
19-Ethenyl-18-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,11.04,9.015,20]henicosa-2,4,6,8,10,15-hexaen-14-one 2989 Click to see 496.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
4-ethenyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one 581257 Click to see 358.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Epivogeloside 14192590 Click to see 388.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Pumiloside 10346314 Click to see 512.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
Vogeloside 14192588 Click to see 388.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Heteroaromatic compounds
(4S,5E,7S,10R,11R)-7,11-dimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-14-oxabicyclo[11.2.1]hexadeca-1(15),5,13(16)-triene-7,10,11-triol 16216286 Click to see 336.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Pyridoindoles / Beta carbolines
17-Ethenyl-18-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-19-oxa-2,12-diazapentacyclo[14.3.1.02,14.05,13.06,11]icosa-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexaene-20-carboxylic acid 163192292 Click to see 512.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
3-epi-Vincosamide; Isovincoside lactam; Strictosidine lactam 5015264 Click to see 498.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Strictosamide 10345799 Click to see 498.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
Scopoletin 5280460 Click to see 192.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxychromen-4-One 5378597 Click to see 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 51521831 Click to see 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200612187
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
(1S,4aS,6R,7R,7aS)-7-methyl-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[3-[3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoyl]oxybenzoyl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 11411716 Click to see 778.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
(1S,4aS,7R,7aS)-7-methyl-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[3-[3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoyl]oxybenzoyl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 101859085 Click to see 778.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355
7-Methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[3-[3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoyl]oxybenzoyl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 72951325 Click to see 778.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1355

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