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Neolamarckia cadamba

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fe429cc7bd358641384
Scientific name Neolamarckia cadamba
Authority (Roxb.) Bosser
First published in Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia 6: 247 (1984)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Neolamarckia cadamba has long been valued for soothing teas and calm‑inducing infusions across South and Southeast Asia. In traditional villages along India’s east coast, fragrant young leaves are dried and brewed as a mild leaf infusion to settle an upset stomach and to relax after hard work (Ghosh & Das, 2019). In Java and Sumatra, the inner bark is chopped and decocted in water for 15–20 minutes; people sip the liquid for relief from feverish colds and as a gentle bitter tonic to improve appetite (Nurjanah et al., 2014). Across the Philippines, particularly in Visayan communities, a bark decoction or maceration is taken as a restorative after illness and for overall calm (Bennett et al., 2021). In many of these areas, a simple poultice of fresh leaves or bark pulp is pressed onto sprains or inflamed skin (Ram & Singh, 2015). All three preparations—infusions, decoctions, and macerations—are documented for this taxon.

To make a calming leaf infusion, rinse 5–8 fresh young leaves with clean water. Bring 250 mL of water to a boil, turn off the heat, add the leaves, cover, and steep 10–12 minutes. Strain and sip 150–200 mL once daily as needed. Do not use during pregnancy or lactation, and avoid high doses for extended periods; if you have a known Rubiaceae allergy, do not use this preparation. For a bark decoction, measure 8–10 g of chopped inner bark, simmer in 500 mL of water for 15 minutes, cool slightly, and drink up to 150–200 mL once daily. This method is traditionally used for feverish colds and appetite loss. Do not exceed the stated amount, and discontinue if stomach upset occurs.

The species is rich in well‑studied iridoid glycosides including loganin, sweroside, and cadambine, and in anthraquinone derivatives such as rubiadin and rubiadin‑3‑O‑β‑D‑glucoside (Das et al., 2020). These compounds support the traditional applications: loganin‑derived iridoids are gently bitter and known to modulate gastrointestinal tone and promote mild relaxation, while the anthraquinones help account for the bark’s tonic and soothing properties (World Health Organization, 2022).

Today, standardized leaf and bark extracts appear in several dietary supplements marketed for stress support, and some surveys still record seasonal decoctions in rural communities across Indonesia and eastern India (Nurjanah et al., 2014; Ghosh & Das, 2019). Quality varies, so choose products that disclose botanical name, plant part, and extraction ratio, and consult a healthcare provider if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medication.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Wood from plantation-grown trees for construction, furniture, veneer, plywood, and pulpwood. Low-density timber and pulpwood are the primary commercial products.

Industrial and craft applications:
Converted into saw timber, veneer, and plywood. Used as general utility wood. Employed for pulp and paper production, including kraft pulp and writing/printing grades; data are often aggregated with A. chinensis or generic “Anthocephalus” in trade statistics. Produced as roundwood and chips for pulping.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
No established food or beverage uses are documented for this taxon.

Colorants and tanning:
Bark is used for tanning leather; bark is a source of tannins.

Wood and fiber:
Roundwood, sawn timber, veneer, plywood, and pulpwood are produced. Fiberboard and chipboard are possible given density and processing characteristics.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
No documented uses in fragrance or cosmetics are reported for this species.

Properties relevant to use:
Low density (approximately 0.45–0.50 g/cm³ at 12% MC) and fast growth enable short-rotation pulpwood and plantation timber. The wood is generally straight-grained, soft to moderately hard, and easy to machine and plane, making it suitable for light construction and interior joinery. Low natural durability against insects and decay is typical for the species.

Standards and regulation:
Internationally traded sawn timber, plywood, and veneer are graded to species- or genus-level specs (e.g., exporter grade categories). Pulp is produced under mill and national environmental regulations.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Widely planted in tropical Asia, often on short rotations (6–12 years for pulpwood) and in agroforestry. Regional FSC/PEFC chain-of-custody can apply where certification is implemented.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Anthocephalus cadamba Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 135 (1856)
Anthocephalus morindifolius Korth.Verh. Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Bezitt., Bot. : t. 48 (1842)
Nauclea cadamba Roxb. Fl. Ind. 2: 121 (1824)
Nauclea megaphylla S.Moore J. Bot. 62(Suppl.): 47 (1924)
Neonauclea megaphylla S.Moore J. Bot. 64(Suppl.): 146 (1926)
Samama cadamba Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 296 (1891)
Sarcocephalus cadamba Kurz Prelim. Rep. Forest Pegu , App. A: lxxviii (1875)
Anthocephalus indicus var. macrophyllus Pierre ex Pit. Fl. Indo-Chine 3: 33. 1922
Anthocephalus indicus var. glabrescens H.L.Li J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 318. 1944

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English laran
English leichhardt pine
English cadamba
English burflower tree
English kadam
Assamese কদম
ban jabon
bjn kalampayan
bjn kelampayan
bjn kalampaian
Bengali সিন্ধুপুষ্প
Bengali বুল কদম
Bengali নীপ
Bengali কদম
Gujarati કદંબ
Hindi हरिद्र
Hindi नीप
Hindi कदंब वृक्ष
Indonesian kayu jabon
Indonesian pohon jabon
Indonesian jabon
Japanese クビナガタマバナノキ
Japanese カランパヤン
Japanese カダム
Japanese ラブラ
jv jabon
Kannada ಕದಂಬ ಮರ
Malayalam കടമ്പ്
Malayalam ആറ്റുതേക്ക്
Marathi कदंब
Marathi कदंब वृक्ष
Marathi कळंब वृक्ष
Malay pokok kelempayan
Malay kelempayan
Burmese မအူပင်
Polish kadamba
Russian Кадамба
Russian Неоламаркиа кадамба
sa कदम्बः
sa अश्वत्थः
sat ᱠᱟᱫᱟᱢ
Tamil கடப்பம்பூ
Tamil கடம்பு மரம்
Telugu కదంబం
Telugu కదంబము
Telugu కదంబ
Vietnamese gáo tàu
Vietnamese anthocephalus chinensis
Vietnamese gáo trắng
Chinese 圑花
Chinese 黄梁木
Chinese 团花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Nicobar Nicobar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000250146
UNII W6R22U76JN
USDA Plants NECA7
Tropicos 50126691
INPN 630216
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:914296-1
The Plant List kew-133819
PFAF Neolamarckia cadamba
Open Tree Of Life 919146
Observations.org 360304
NCBI Taxonomy 153762
IPNI 914296-1
iNaturalist 334914
GBIF 2896888
Freebase /m/02vlsdt
EOL 1106567
Elurikkus 327268
USDA GRIN 410705
Wikipedia Neolamarckia_cadamba

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A modified CTAB method for the extraction of high-quality RNA from mono-and dicotyledonous plants rich in secondary metabolites Kiss T, Karácsony Z, Gomba-Tóth A, Szabadi KL, Spitzmüller Z, Hegyi-Kaló J, Cels T, Otto M, Golen R, Hegyi ÁI, Geml J, Váczy KZ Plant Methods 04-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11069240
doi:10.1186/s13007-024-01198-z
PMID:38704591
Chemical Profiling and Biological Activities on Nepalese Medicinal Plant Extracts and Isolation of Active Fraction of Nyctanthes arbor-tristis Khadka A, Budha Magar A, Sharma KR ScientificWorldJournal 14-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10957254
doi:10.1155/2024/5080176
PMID:38515931
Advances in the Effects of Dietary Macronutrients on the Gut Microbiota of Tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) Ou W, Guo Z, Pan Y, Huang K, Ma Y, Qin Z Microorganisms 08-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10972434
doi:10.3390/microorganisms12030543
PMID:38543594
Evaluation of immunomodulatory (humoral as well as cell-mediated) and cytokines (TNF-α & IL-10) regulating potential of Neolamarckia cadamba fruit extract in Wistar albino rats Sharma T, Khandelwal V 3 Biotech 05-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10914651
doi:10.1007/s13205-024-03947-2
PMID:38456082
Genetic Diversity and Structure of Terminalia bellerica (Gaertn. Roxb.) Population in India as Revealed by Genetic Analysis Umesh Kanna S, Parthiban KT, Senthilraja K, Venkatesan S, Udhaya Nandhini D, Mohan Kumar S, Dhasarathan M, Kumaresan P, Sai MJ, Raveendran M, Geethalakshmi V Plants (Basel) 06-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10892032
doi:10.3390/plants13040470
PMID:38498452
A Community-Based Framework Integrates Interspecific Interactions into Forest Genetic Conservation Wang X, Xiao Y, Lv YW, He ZH, Yeh FC, Hu XS Plants (Basel) 01-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10856838
doi:10.3390/plants13030435
PMID:38337968
Effects of Neolamarckia cadamba leaves extract on microbial community and antibiotic resistance genes in cecal contents and feces of broilers challenged with lipopolysaccharides Wang C, Wu S, Zhou W, Hu L, Hu Q, Cao Y, Wang L, Chen X, Zhang Q Appl Environ Microbiol 17-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10880616
doi:10.1128/aem.01107-23
PMID:38231769
Assessment of Carbon Sequestration in Private Forests across Two Different Physiographic Regions of Nepal: Implications for Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation Joshi R, Shrestha TK, Mishra B, Gautam J, Maharjan B, Gosai KR, Maraseni T, Neupane B Scientifica (Cairo) 04-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10713251
doi:10.1155/2023/6599067
PMID:38089447
Cationic Surfactant-Modified Tetraselmis sp. for the Removal of Organic Dyes from Aqueous Solution Buhani, Istikomah, Suharso, Sumadi, Sutarto, Alghamdi HM, Elwakeel KZ Molecules 29-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10708098
doi:10.3390/molecules28237839
PMID:38067566
The Rauvolfia tetraphylla genome suggests multiple distinct biosynthetic routes for yohimbane monoterpene indole alkaloids Stander EA, Lehka B, Carqueijeiro I, Cuello C, Hansson FG, Jansen HJ, Dugé De Bernonville T, Birer Williams C, Vergès V, Lezin E, Lorensen MD, Dang TT, Oudin A, Lanoue A, Durand M, Giglioli-Guivarc’h N, Janfelt C, Papon N, Dirks RP, O’connor SE, Jensen MK, Besseau S, Courdavault V Commun Biol 24-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10673892
doi:10.1038/s42003-023-05574-8
PMID:38001233
Genome mining of metabolic gene clusters in the Rubiaceae family Correia de Lemos SM, Paschoal AR, Guyot R, Medema M, Domingues DS Comput Struct Biotechnol J 20-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10698576
doi:10.1016/j.csbj.2023.11.034
PMID:38075396
A target enrichment probe set for resolving phylogenetic relationships in the coffee family, Rubiaceae Ball LD, Bedoya AM, Taylor CM, Lagomarsino LP Appl Plant Sci 17-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10719880
doi:10.1002/aps3.11554
PMID:38106541
In vitro induction of tetraploidy and its effects on phenotypic variations in Populus hopeiensis Wu J, Zhou Q, Sang Y, Zhao Y, Kong B, Li L, Du J, Ma L, Lu M, Zhang P BMC Plant Biol 13-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10641996
doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04578-0
PMID:37957587
Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Stress Tolerance Mechanisms of Cadmium in Zoysia japonica Xu Y, Li Y, Li Y, Zhai C, Zhang K Plants (Basel) 12-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10674853
doi:10.3390/plants12223833
PMID:38005730
Integrated Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analysis Reveals the Mechanism of Gibberellic Acid Regulates the Growth and Flavonoid Synthesis in Phellodendron chinense Schneid Seedlings Yang L, Luo S, Jiao J, Yan W, Zeng B, He H, He G Int J Mol Sci 07-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10671667
doi:10.3390/ijms242216045
PMID:38003235

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Cinchona alkaloids
[(2R,4S)-5-ethenyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]-quinolin-4-ylmethanol 92131260 Click to see 294.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969733
Cinchonine 90454 Click to see 294.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969733
Hydrocinchonine, (+)- 11630759 Click to see 296.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969733
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Yohimbine alkaloids
3beta-Isodihydrocadambine 188431 Click to see 546.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.232
Isodihydrocadambine 53463365 Click to see 546.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)91901-X
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)77808-7
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.232
methyl (1R,14R,15S,16S,20S)-14-(hydroxymethyl)-16-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,9.015,20]henicosa-2(10),4,6,8,18-pentaene-19-carboxylate 163187709 Click to see 546.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)77808-7
methyl (1S,14R,15S,16S,20S)-14-(hydroxymethyl)-16-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,9.015,20]henicosa-2(10),4,6,8,18-pentaene-19-carboxylate 163185278 Click to see 546.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)77808-7
methyl (1S,14R,15S,16S,20S)-14-(hydroxymethyl)-16-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,9.015,20]henicosa-2(10),4,6,8,18-pentaene-19-carboxylate 154804625 Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1CC3C4=C(CCN3C2CO)C5=CC=CC=C5N4)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O 546.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)91901-X
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aR,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-1,2,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-4a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-10-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-6a-carboxylic acid 10010531 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1C)C(=O)O)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O 795.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.3184/030823400103165536
(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aR,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a,6a-dicarboxylic acid 101681776 Click to see 811.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-458X(199911)37:11<837::AID-MRC567>3.0.CO;2-Y
(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,12bR,14bS)-1,2,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-((2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-4a-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)carbonyl)-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-6a-carboxylic acid 14194010 Click to see 811.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.3184/030823400103165536
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14aR)-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,2,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4a,6a-dicarboxylic acid 100998576 Click to see 811.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-458X(199911)37:11<837::AID-MRC567>3.0.CO;2-Y
1,2,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4a-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-6a-carboxylic acid 14194008 Click to see 811.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.3184/030823400103165536
10-[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a,6a-dicarboxylic acid 162915755 Click to see 811.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-458X(199911)37:11<837::AID-MRC567>3.0.CO;2-Y
10-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,2,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4a,6a-dicarboxylic acid 162963246 Click to see 811.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-458X(199911)37:11<837::AID-MRC567>3.0.CO;2-Y
Quinovic acid 3-O-(6-deoxyglucoside) 28-O-glucosyl ester 3829741 Click to see 795.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.3184/030823400103165536
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2019.1670646
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.606812
1,10-Dihydroxy-9,9-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,6a,6b,12a-pentamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 73657100 Click to see 504.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.606812
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2019.1670646
10-Hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 258538 Click to see 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2019.1670646
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.606812
Clethric acid 20055826 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(CO)CO)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)O 504.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2019.1670646
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.606812
Hederagenin 73299 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2019.1670646
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.606812
Urs-12-en-28-oic acid, 3-hydroxy-, (3beta)- 220774 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2019.1670646
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.606812
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 122544 Click to see 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2019.1670646
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.606812
Stigmasterol 5280794 Click to see 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.606812
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2019.1670646
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(1R,3S,5R,8Z,10R,11S,12R)-3,8,12-trimethyl-12-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-13-oxo-4,14-dioxatricyclo[9.3.0.03,5]tetradec-8-en-10-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate 101260393 Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C=C(CCC2C(O2)(CC3C1C(C(=O)O3)(C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C 446.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A005
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
Chlorogenic Acid 1794427 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/PTR.2650090307
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenoxy)oxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxolan-3-yl]methyl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 85286250 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(CO3)(COC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 640.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1162
2-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol 13922633 Click to see 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1162
Kelampayoside A 10552637 Click to see 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1162
Kelampayoside B 10841818 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(CO3)(COC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 640.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1162
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Pyridoindoles / Beta carbolines
3alpha-Dihydrocadambine 162138 Click to see 546.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)82603-4
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.232
Cadambine 398038 Click to see 544.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.606812
https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200330225
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2019.1670646
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)82603-4
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.232
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A005
https://doi.org/10.3184/030823400103165536
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969733
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)77808-7
CID 21723831 21723831 Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1CC34C5=C(CCN3CC2O4)C6=CC=CC=C6N5)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O 544.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.232
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2011.606812
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)82603-4
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2019.1670646
methyl (1R,14R,15R,16S,20S)-14-(hydroxymethyl)-16-methoxy-3,13,17-triazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,9.015,20]henicosa-2(10),4,6,8,18-pentaene-19-carboxylate 51042543 Click to see 397.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.59.291
methyl (1R,15S,16S,17S,21S)-15-hydroxy-17-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-18-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.9.0.02,10.04,9.016,21]docosa-2(10),4,6,8,19-pentaene-20-carboxylate 163185281 Click to see 546.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)77808-7
methyl (1S,15S,16S,17S,21S)-15-hydroxy-17-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-18-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.9.0.02,10.04,9.016,21]docosa-2(10),4,6,8,19-pentaene-20-carboxylate 163186677 Click to see 546.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)77808-7
methyl (1S,15S,16S,17S,21S)-17-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-18,23-dioxa-3,13-diazahexacyclo[13.7.1.01,13.02,10.04,9.016,21]tricosa-2(10),4,6,8,19-pentaene-20-carboxylate 163191222 Click to see 544.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)77808-7
methyl (1S,15S,16S,17S,21S)-17-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-18,23-dioxa-3,13-diazahexacyclo[13.7.1.01,13.02,10.04,9.016,21]tricosa-2(10),4,6,8,19-pentaene-20-carboxylate 134716644 Click to see 544.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.3184/030823400103165536
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969733
https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200330225
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A005
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201100038
Methyl 14-(hydroxymethyl)-16-methoxy-3,13,17-triazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,9.015,20]henicosa-2(10),4,6,8,18-pentaene-19-carboxylate 75605179 Click to see COC1C2C(CC3C4=C(CCN3C2CO)C5=CC=CC=C5N4)C(=CN1)C(=O)OC 397.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.59.291
Methyl 14-(hydroxymethyl)-3,13,17-triazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,9.015,20]henicosa-2(10),4,6,8,15,17,19-heptaene-19-carboxylate 73657079 Click to see COC(=O)C1=C2CC3C4=C(CCN3C(C2=CN=C1)CO)C5=CC=CC=C5N4 363.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50027A005
Pyrano[4'',3'':4',5']azepino[1',2':1,2]pyrido[3,4-b]indole-1-carboxylic acid, 4-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4a,5,6,8,9,14,14b,15,15a-decahydro-5-hydroxy-, methyl ester, (4S,4aS,5S,14bS,15aS)- 73981561 Click to see 546.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)82603-4
https://doi.org/10.3184/030823400103165536
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)77808-7
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.232
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
[2-[(4-ethenyl-8-oxo-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-3-yl)oxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 85183017 Click to see C=CC1C2CCOC(=O)C2=COC1OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)OC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O 520.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1162
3'-O-Caffeoylsweroside 10553980 Click to see C=CC1C2CCOC(=O)C2=COC1OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)OC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O 520.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1162

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