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Gentiana dahurica

Gentiana dahurica - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64401d9ccc88c081534678
Scientific name Gentiana dahurica
Authority Fisch.
First published in Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 3: 63 (1812)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Tretorhiza biflora (Regel & Kusn.) Soják Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 200 (1979 publ. 1980)
Tretorhiza dahurica (Fisch.) Soják Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 200 (1979 publ. 1980)
Pneumonanthe dahurica (Fisch.) Zuev Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 70: 921 (1985)
Dasystephana dahurica (Fisch.) Zuev Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75: 1301 (1990)
Gentiana biflora Regel ex Kusnezow Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 13: 62 (1893)
Gentiana gracilipes Turrill Bot. Mag. 141: t. 8630 (1915)
Gentiana kurroo var. brevidens Maxim. ex Kusn. Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg n.s., 13: 178 1891
Gentiana pseudodecumbens Harry Sm. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1937: 130 (1937)
Gentiana tianschanica var. koslowii Kusn.
Gentiana dahurica var. gracilipes (Turrill) Ma Bot. Mag. 36 1937

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Azerbaijani daur acıçiçəyi
Czech hořec dahurský
Chinese 茱苓草
Chinese 秦艽
Chinese 蓟芥
Chinese 大叶秦艽
Chinese 达乌里秦艽
Chinese 达乌里秦艽（小秦艽）
Chinese 达乌里龙丹
Chinese 达乌里龙胆
Chinese 小叶秦艽
Chinese 小秦艽
Chinese 达弗里亚龙胆

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Gentiana dahurica var. campanulata T.N.Ho Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(1): 75 (1984)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.
Germination Improved by GA3: Gibberellic Acid(GA3) is a plant growth hormone that can break dormancy and improve germination rates for seeds that are otherwise difficult to sprout.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Qinghai
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Siberia
      • Chita

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000697342
UNII FRI19J64XO
Tropicos 13801485
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368057-1
The Plant List kew-2820341
PFAF Gentiana dahurica
Open Tree Of Life 696104
Observations.org 118210
NCBI Taxonomy 225203
IPNI 368057-1
iNaturalist 495658
GBIF 7269903
EPPO GETDA
Elurikkus 580927
USDA GRIN 17367
CMAUP NPO27

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_024500145.1 ASM2450014v1 Chromosome Sichuan University College of Life Sciences 2022-08-03 131.3x 1.32 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Evidence mapping of traditional Chinese medicine in diabetic peripheral neuropathy treatment Fu Y, Wang Y, Li Z, Huang K, Gao Y, Xu S, Li Q, Liu X, Zhang G Front Pharmacol 28-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11006961
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1325607
PMID:38606175
Multi-omics analysis reveals promiscuous O-glycosyltransferases involved in the diversity of flavonoid glycosides in Periploca forrestii (Apocynaceae) Wang X, Wu L, Zhang W, Qiu S, Xu Z, Wan H, He J, Wang W, Wang M, Yin Q, Shi Y, Gao R, Xiang L, Yang W Comput Struct Biotechnol J 02-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10940802
doi:10.1016/j.csbj.2024.02.028
PMID:38495554
Assessing the win–win situation of forage production and soil organic carbon through a short-term active restoration strategy in alpine grasslands Wang Y, Wang Z, Kang Y, Zhang Z, Bao D, Sun X, Su J Front Plant Sci 11-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10808524
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1290808
PMID:38273956
Study on wild medicinal plant resources and their applied ethnology in multiethnic areas of the Gansu–Ningxia–Inner Mongolia intersection zone Xie J, Luo C, Yang X, Ren Y, Zhang X, Chen H, Zhao Y, Liu S, Wu F J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 20-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10199607
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00585-5
PMID:37210577
Substances of Natural Origin in Medicine: Plants vs. Cancer Gielecińska A, Kciuk M, Mujwar S, Celik I, Kołat D, Kałuzińska-Kołat Ż, Kontek R Cells 23-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10092955
doi:10.3390/cells12070986
PMID:37048059
An integrated strategy for quality control of the multi-origins herb medicine of Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix based on UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS and HPLC-DAD Luo J, Yuan H, Liang L, Xie Q, Jiang S, Fu Y, Chen S, Wang W RSC Adv 16-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10018649
doi:10.1039/d2ra07591a
PMID:36936846
Effects of different plantation years on grassland plant community in Maxian Mountain area of the Loess Plateau Mao L, Li J, Ma XL, Quandahor P, Gou YP Front Plant Sci 14-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9974166
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1123471
PMID:36866370
Between allopatry and secondary contact: differentiation and hybridization among three sympatric Gentiana species in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Fu P, Favre A, Wang R, Huang Y, Sun S BMC Plant Biol 28-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9615307
doi:10.1186/s12870-022-03879-0
PMID:36307765
The Application of Pearls in Traditional Medicine of China and Their Chemical Constituents, Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Clinical Research Song Y, Chen W, Fu K, Wang Z Front Pharmacol 23-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9445187
doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.893229
PMID:36081944
Sequencing and comparative analysis of chloroplast genomes of three medicinal plants: Gentiana manshurica, G. scabra and G. triflora Zhao R, Yin S, Xue J, Liu C, Xing Y, Yin H, Ren X, Chen J, Jia D Physiol Mol Biol Plants 15-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9424396
doi:10.1007/s12298-022-01217-0
PMID:36051231
Application of High-Throughput Sequencing on the Chinese Herbal Medicine for the Data-Mining of the Bioactive Compounds Liu X, Gong X, Liu Y, Liu J, Zhang H, Qiao S, Li G, Tang M Front Plant Sci 14-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9331165
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.900035
PMID:35909744
Inhibitory Effects of Mongolian Medicine Yihe-Tang on Continuous Darkness Induced Liver Steatosis in Zebrafish Sa R, Feng C, Bai H, Yin X, Song L, Hu X, Xu R, Li X, Dong W, Yang J Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 20-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9142287
doi:10.1155/2022/5794655
PMID:35646144
The chromosome-level genome assembly of Gentiana dahurica (Gentianaceae) provides insights into gentiopicroside biosynthesis Li T, Yu X, Ren Y, Kang M, Yang W, Feng L, Hu Q DNA Res 05-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9019652
doi:10.1093/dnares/dsac008
PMID:35380665
Plastome sequencing reveals phylogenetic relationships among Comastoma and related taxa (Gentianaceae) from the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau Zhang Y, Yu J, Xia M, Chi X, Khan G, Chen S, Zhang F Ecol Evol 28-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8601884
doi:10.1002/ece3.8274
PMID:34824809
Influence of the Environment on the Distribution and Quality of Gentiana dahurica Fisch. Zhang M, Jiang D, Yang M, Ma T, Ding F, Hao M, Chen Y, Zhang C, Zhang X, Li M Front Plant Sci 27-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8503573
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.706822
PMID:34646283

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Acetophenones
(2S,9bR)-2,6-diacetyl-7,9-dihydroxy-8,9b-dimethyldibenzofuran-1,3-dione 98044035 Click to see CC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C3(C(=CC(=O)C(C3=O)C(=O)C)O2)C)C(=O)C)O 344.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / P-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Methyl 2,4-dimethoxy-6-methylbenzoate 601782 Click to see CC1=CC(=CC(=C1C(=O)OC)OC)OC 210.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters
Ethyl 2,4-dihydroxy-3,5,6-trimethylbenzoate 14394297 Click to see CCOC(=O)C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1C)C)O)C)O 224.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Ethyl 2,4-dihydroxy-6-methylbenzoate 75653 Click to see CCOC(=O)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C)O)O 196.20 unknown via CMAUP database
Methyl 2,4-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzoate 78435 Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1C(=O)OC)O)C)O 196.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenediols / Resorcinols
4,5-Dimethylresorcinol 10697 Click to see CC1=CC(=CC(=C1C)O)O 138.16 unknown via CMAUP database
Orcinol 10436 Click to see CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)O)O 124.14 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
3-Methoxy-5-methylphenol 76674 Click to see CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)OC)O 138.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[6-[3,5-dimethoxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 73636 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Acanthoside D 21603207 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
CID 24720994 24720994 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Liriodendrin 226371 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Liriodendrtachioside 44202792 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Syringaresinol-di-O-glucoside 442830 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters
Ethyl oleate 5363269 Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC 310.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Ethyl palmitate 12366 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC 284.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives
Ethyl Linoleate 5282184 Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC 308.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(7S,11S)-7,11,15-trimethyl-3-methylidenehexadec-1-ene 92852049 Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(=C)C=C 278.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
(1S,4aS,6S,7S,7aS)-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 45358135 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 376.36 unknown via CMAUP database
6-Hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 4430509 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
Loganic acid 89640 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
Loganin 87691 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 390.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1beta,2alpha,3alpha)-1,2,3,24-Tetrahydroxy-12-oleanen-28-oic acid 131751780 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(C(C(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 504.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
(1R,4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9S,10S,11R,12S,12aR,14bS)-10,11,12-trihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,6a,6b,9,12a-pentamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 50917866 Click to see CC1C2C3=CCC4C(C3(CCC2(CCC1=C)C(=O)O)C)(CCC5C4(C(C(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)O)C)C 502.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10R,11R,12aR,14bS)-10,11-dihydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid 15917996 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
(4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 45483610 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
10-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid 14136880 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
10,11,12-Trihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,6a,6b,9,12a-pentamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 75581878 Click to see CC1C2C3=CCC4C(C3(CCC2(CCC1=C)C(=O)O)C)(CCC5C4(C(C(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)O)C)C 502.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
1beta,2alpha,3alpha,24-Tetrahydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid 100943932 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(C(C(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 504.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
2,24-Dihydroxyursolic acid 69570833 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
2,3-Dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid 3694932 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
2,3,24-Trihydroxy-12-ursen-28-oic acid 296191 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
24-Hydroxyursolic acid 44568920 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
Corosolic acid 6918774 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
Maslinic Acid 73659 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000095
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Oleanolic Acid (Caryophyllin) 49867939 Click to see CC1(CC2C(CCC3(C2=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C)C(C1)C(=O)O)C 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Roburic acid 12315005 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)CCC(=O)O)C(=C)C)C)C2C1C)C)C 440.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BSE.2004.03.007
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Androstane steroids / Androgens and derivatives
16-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 53399246 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CC2C3CC=C4CC(CCC4(C3CCC2(C1)C)C)O)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
20-Hydroxyecdysone 5459840 Click to see CC12CCC3C(=CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C1(CCC2C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O 480.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Ajugasterone C 441826 Click to see CC(C)CCC(C(C)(C1CCC2(C1(CC(C3C2=CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)O)C)O)O)O 480.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.03.016
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Pentahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
3-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone 10951463 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2C(=O)C=C3C(C2(CC1O)C)CCC4(C3(CCC4C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O)C 522.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids
Ergosterol peroxide 5351516 Click to see CC(C)C(C)C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C24C=CC5(C3(CCC(C5)O)C)OO4)C 428.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 6432744 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 52940117 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown via CMAUP database
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives
(E)-but-2-enedioate;hydron 21883788 Click to see [H+].[H+].C(=CC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-] 116.07 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives
(5R-trans)-5,6-Dihydro-6-((2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-5-vinyl-1H,3H-pyrano(3,4-c)pyran-1-one 114428 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C3=CCOC(=O)C3=CO2)C=C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C 524.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(3R,4S,4aR)-4-ethenyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one 9906781 Click to see C=CC1C2CCOC(=O)C2=COC1OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 358.34 unknown via CMAUP database
(5r,6s)-5-Ethenyl-4a-hydroxy-6-[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[5,4-c]pyran-1-one 114700 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1(CCOC2=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 374.34 unknown via CMAUP database
[(4aS,8S,8aS)-1-methyl-3-oxo-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,4a,8,8a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-5-yl] acetate 6325484 Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=O)O1)C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C 404.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.03.016
6'-O-Acetylgentiopicroside 50917867 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C3=CCOC(=O)C3=CO2)C=C)O)O)O 398.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Gentiopicrin 88708 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1=CCOC2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 356.32 unknown via CMAUP database
Kingiside 12304884 Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=O)O1)C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC 404.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Olivieroside C 10577817 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1=CCOC2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 518.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sweroside 161036 Click to see C=CC1C2CCOC(=O)C2=COC1OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 358.34 unknown via CMAUP database
Swertiamarin 442435 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1(CCOC2=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 374.34 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(Z)-Coniferin 91895380 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CCO)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 342.34 unknown via CMAUP database
Coniferin 5280372 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CCO)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 342.34 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses
(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal 3037556 Click to see C(C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
3-O-beta-Cellobiosyl-D-glucose 101161043 Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OC(C(C=O)O)C(C(CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O 504.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Medium-chain aldehydes
Hexanal 6184 Click to see CCCCCC=O 100.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methylbenzaldehyde 251690 Click to see CC1=CC(=CC(=C1C=O)O)O 152.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dihydrofurans / Furanones / Butenolides
(R)-2-Tridecyl-2,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-oxo-3-furoic acid 21116528 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1C(=C(C(=O)O1)C)C(=O)O 324.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
(+)-Protolichesterinic acid 468953 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1C(C(=C)C(=O)O1)C(=O)O 324.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3S)-4-methylidene-5-oxo-2-tridecyloxolane-3-carboxylic acid 71443326 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1C(C(=C)C(=O)O1)C(=O)O 324.50 unknown via CMAUP database
d-Protolichesterinic acid 65078 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1C(C(=C)C(=O)O1)C(=O)O 324.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Roccellaric acid 10019295 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1C(C(C(=O)O1)C)C(=O)O 326.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyranopyridines
Gentianine 354616 Click to see C=CC1=CN=CC2=C1CCOC2=O 175.18 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrans
1-Methyl-6-oxo-1,3,4,5-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyridine-5-carbaldehyde 5317557 Click to see CC1C2=C(CCO1)C(C(=O)N=C2)C=O 193.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Depsides and depsidones
((7-Carboxy-4-formyl-3,8-dihydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-11-oxo-11H-dibenzo(b,e)(1,4)dioxepin-9-yl)methyl) hydrogen fumarate 5358397 Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)OC3=C(O2)C(=C(C(=C3COC(=O)C=CC(=O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C=O)O 472.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Cetraric acid 5464155 Click to see CCOCC1=C(C(=C(C2=C1OC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3C)O)C=O)C)C(=O)O)O 402.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
Isoorientin 114776 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
Vitexin 5280441 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
Isoorientin 4'-O-glucoside 44257975 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Apigetrin 5280704 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BSE.2004.03.007

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