Garrya elliptica
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643ffb9eb76bf637447820 |
| Scientific name | Garrya elliptica |
| Authority | Douglas ex Lindl. |
| First published in | Edwards's Bot. Reg. 20: t. 1686 (1834) |
Description Top
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Garrya elliptica, commonly known as the coast silk-tassel, silk tassel bush or wavyleaf silktassel, is a species of flowering plant in the family Garryaceae, native to the coastal ranges of California and southern Oregon. It is an evergreen shrub reaching a height of 2–5 m (7–16 ft), with a multi-furcate branching structure yielding an almost spherical form. The leaves are opposite, with a tough leathery feel, glossy green on top, but paler and duller on the underside, and wavy leaf margins. The dioecious flowers are concentrated in inflorescences which cascade downward as aments of 4–6 cm (1.6–2.4 in) in length, with the pendant male catkins being grey-green and up to 30 cm (12 in) long, and the female ones being shorter and silver-grey. The plant produces tiny dark seeds in a ripened purplish black fruit of about 1 cm in diameter. It is widely used for landscape purposes, and the cultivar 'James Roof' has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Garrya lindleyana | A.Murray bis | Bot. Exped. Oregon 8: 1 (1853) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | coast silk tassel |
| Arabic | شرابة الحرير الإهليلجية |
| Chinese | 丝缨花 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Northern America click to expand
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Northwestern U.S.A.
- Oregon
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Southwestern U.S.A.
- California
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Northwestern U.S.A.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000428258 |
| UNII | 0FL5J8UF6B |
| USDA Plants | GAEL |
| Tropicos | 8700067 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:271782-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-246725 |
| PFAF | Garrya elliptica |
| Open Tree Of Life | 148281 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 4288 |
| NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0000458986 |
| Nature Serve | 2.136259 |
| IUCN Red List | 156812180 |
| IPNI | 271782-1 |
| iNaturalist | 53399 |
| GBIF | 3033013 |
| Freebase | /m/0bt99m |
| EPPO | GAREL |
| EOL | 1149033 |
| Calflora (Californian flora) | 3748 |
| USDA GRIN | 401679 |
| Wikipedia | Garrya_elliptica |
| CMAUP | NPO4960 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
| Title | Authors | Publication | Released | IDs | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sterol composition in plants is specific to pollen, leaf, pollination and pollinator | Furse S, Martel C, Yusuf A, Shearman GC, Koch H, Stevenson PC | Phytochemistry | 01-Oct-2023 |
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| Identification of the Sex-Biased Gene Expression and Putative Sex-Associated Genes in Eucommia ulmoides Oliver Using Comparative Transcriptome Analyses | Wang W, Zhang X | Molecules | 18-Dec-2017 |
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| Rate accelerations in nuclear 18S rDNA of mycoheterotrophic and parasitic angiosperms | Lemaire B, Huysmans S, Smets E, Merckx V | J Plant Res | 25-Dec-2010 |
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| Iridoids of garrya elliptica as plant growth inhibitors | Donald W. Cameron, Geoffrey I. Feutrill, Patrick Perlmutter, Jenneth M. Sasse | Elsevier BV | 25-Jul-2002 |
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids | |||||
| Stearic Acid | 5281 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 284.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Iridoids and derivatives | |||||
| (1R,4aS,7aS)-1-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid | 90407790 | Click to see C1C=C(C2C1C(=COC2O)C(=O)O)CO | 212.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80374-X |
| 1-Hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid | 12802134 | Click to see C1C=C(C2C1C(=COC2O)C(=O)O)CO | 212.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80374-X |
| Genipin | 442424 | Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1CC=C2CO)O | 226.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80374-X |
| Methyl 1-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate | 23340 | Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1CC=C2CO)O | 226.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80374-X |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides | |||||
| 7-(Hydroxymethyl)-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid | 323273 | Click to see C1C=C(C2C1C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)CO | 374.34 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80374-X |
| Geniposide | 107848 | Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1CC=C2CO)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O | 388.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80374-X |
| Geniposidic Acid | 443354 | Click to see C1C=C(C2C1C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)CO | 374.34 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80374-X |
| methyl (4aR,7aS)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate | 137706142 | Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1CC=C2CO)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O | 388.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80374-X |
| Methyl 7-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate | 3515873 | Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1CC=C2CO)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O | 388.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80374-X |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| (3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 11870456 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives | |||||
| (1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxy-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid | 9476 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
| Kaempferol | 5280863 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O | 286.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Quercetin | 5280343 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O | 302.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-[[2-O-(4-O-acetyl-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-6-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-beta-D-galactopyranosyl]oxy]-5,7-dihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | 10700439 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C)OC(=O)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 782.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Astragalin | 5282102 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Clitorin | 11592917 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 740.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Isoquercetin | 5280804 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 464.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside | 5318767 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 594.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Rutin | 5280805 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 610.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Trifolin | 5282149 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids | |||||
| (3S)-vestitone | 44446897 | Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C2COC3=C(C2=O)C=CC(=C3)O)O | 286.28 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylisoflavones | |||||
| Formononetin | 5280378 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C=CC(=C3)O | 268.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |