Cornus capitata - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644035d7e3a90512937422
Scientific name Cornus capitata
Authority Wall.
First published in Fl. Ind. 1: 434 (1820)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Benthamia capitata (Wall.) Nakai Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 41. 1909
Benthamidia capitata (Wall.) H.Hara J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 115 (1948)
Benthamidia capitata var. khasiana (C.B.Clarke) H.Hara J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 115 1948
Cornus capitata var. khasiana C.B.Clarke Fl. Brit. India 2: 745. 1879
Cynoxylon capitatum (Wall.) Nakai Index Seminum (TI, Tokyo) 1923: 23 (1923)
Dendrobenthamia capitata (Wall. ex Roxb.) Hutch. Ann. Bot. (Oxford) , n.s., 6: 93 (1942)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English bentham's cornel
English evergreen dogwood
English himalayan flowering dogwood
English himalayan strawberry-tree
Czech dřín hlavatý
German benthams hartriegel
Basque himalaiako zuhandor
Hungarian himalájai som
Hungarian fejecskés som
Russian Клубничное дерево
xmf ჰიმალაიშ ციმუაშ ჯა
xmf ციმუაშ ჯა
Chinese 头状四照花
Chinese 鸡嗉子果
Chinese 鸡素果

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Cornus capitata subsp. angustata (Chun) Q.Y.Xiang Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 7(2): 40 (1987)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.
wash and rinse daily in clean water x 14 days to remove pulp

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Tibet
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • East Himalaya
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Vietnam

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000924614
USDA Plants COCA45
Tropicos 8700200
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:271525-1
The Plant List kew-47307
Missouri Botanical Garden 279360
Open Tree Of Life 414779
NCBI Taxonomy 60117
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000457510
IUCN Red List 130047999
IPNI 271525-1
iNaturalist 337814
GBIF 7161042
Freebase /m/04f_273
EPPO CRWCP
EOL 2905760
USDA GRIN 11546
Wikipedia Cornus_capitata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Comparative and phylogenetic analyses based on the complete chloroplast genome of Cornus subg. Syncarpea (Cornaceae) species Guan B, Wen J, Guo H, Liu Y Front Plant Sci 13-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10965615
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1306196
PMID:38545387
Study on medicinal food plants in the Gaoligongshan Biosphere Reserve, the richest biocultural diversity center in China Cheng Z, Lin S, Wu Z, Lin C, Zhang Q, Xu C, Li J, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10790445
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00638-9
PMID:38225656
Socio-administrative conservation and collection practices of the sacred Thal Kedar forest, Uttarakhand, India Joshi DD, Rana VS, Kharkwal H Heliyon 21-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10161254
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14619
PMID:37151682
UPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS Profiling of Phenolic Compounds from Eriocephalus africanus: In Vitro Antioxidant, Antidiabetic, and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials Okaiyeto K, Kerebba N, Oguntibeju OO Molecules 15-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9782900
doi:10.3390/molecules27248912
PMID:36558046
Original karst tiankeng with underground virgin forest as an inaccessible refugia originated from a degraded surface flora in Yunnan, China Shui W, Chen Y, Jian X, Jiang C, Wang Q, Zeng Y, Zhu S, Guo P, Li H Sci Rep 07-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9174222
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-13678-0
PMID:35672447
Phytochemical Profiling, Antimicrobial and α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Potential of Phenolic-Enriched Extracts of the Aerial Parts from Echium humile Desf.: In Vitro Combined with In Silico Approach Aouadi K, Hajlaoui H, Arraouadi S, Ghannay S, Snoussi M, Kadri A Plants (Basel) 21-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9105953
doi:10.3390/plants11091131
PMID:35567133
Ethnobotanical study of wild edible fruits in eastern Bhutan Yangdon P, Araki T, Rahayu YY, Norbu K J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8966357
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00526-8
PMID:35354474
A study of the plant folk nomenclature of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, Yunnan Province, China, and the implications for protecting biodiversity Addi YW, Zhang Y, Ding XY, Guo CA, Wang YH J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8925061
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00504-0
PMID:35292043
Ethnobotanical study on wild edible plants used by Dulong people in northwestern Yunnan, China Cheng Z, Lu X, Lin F, Naeem A, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 21-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8781162
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00501-3
PMID:35062974
Extraction of Rhododendron arboreum Smith flowers from the forest for the livelihood and rural income in Garhwal Himalaya, India Chauhan DS, Lal P, Shrama AK Sci Rep 21-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8531285
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-00257-y
PMID:34675274
GC-MS- and NMR-Based Metabolomics and Molecular Docking Reveal the Potential Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors from Psychotria malayana Jack Leaves Nipun TS, Khatib A, Ibrahim Z, Ahmed QU, Redzwan IE, Primaharinastiti R, Saiman MZ, Fairuza R, Widyaningsih TD, AlAjmi MF, Khalifa SA, El-Seedi HR Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 26-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8541227
doi:10.3390/ph14100978
PMID:34681203
Natural and Historical Heritage of the Lisbon Botanical Gardens: An Integrative Approach with Tree Collections Cunha AR, Soares AL, Brilhante M, Arsénio P, Vasconcelos T, Espírito-Santo D, Duarte MC, Romeiras MM Plants (Basel) 04-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8309379
doi:10.3390/plants10071367
PMID:34371570
A The complete chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analysis of Bupleurum yinchowense Shan & Yin Li Zhang G, Kong W, Wang Q, Lu F, Jin Y, Jiang J, Shi L Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 30-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC8018508
doi:10.1080/23802359.2020.1866465
PMID:33855176
Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Bupleurum hamiltonii N. P. Balakr. (Apiaceae) and its phylogenetic implications Zhang G, Wang H, Yin X, Kong W, Wang Q, Chen Y, Wei J, Liu J, Guo X Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 09-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7889215
doi:10.1080/23802359.2020.1870902
PMID:33628883
Characterization of α-Glucosidase Inhibitors from Psychotria malayana Jack Leaves Extract Using LC-MS-Based Multivariate Data Analysis and In-Silico Molecular Docking Nipun TS, Khatib A, Ibrahim Z, Ahmed QU, Redzwan IE, Saiman MZ, Supandi F, Primaharinastiti R, El-Seedi HR Molecules 12-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7763559
doi:10.3390/molecules25245885
PMID:33322801

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O 170.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenetriols and derivatives / Phloroglucinols and derivatives
Phloroglucinol 359 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C=C1O)O)O 126.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Hentriacontane 12410 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 436.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
Tetracosanoic acid 11197 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 368.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
Triacontanoic acid 10471 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 452.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Triacontanol 68972 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO 438.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
7-Hydroxycadalene 608115 Click to see CC1=C2C=C(C(=CC2=C(C=C1)C(C)C)C)O 214.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
(1S,4aR,5S,7S,7aR)-5-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 163094819 Click to see CC1CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
(1S)-1-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-1,4aalpha,5,6,7,7aalpha-hexahydro-5alpha-hydroxy-7alpha-methylcyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 102019700 Click to see CC1CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
(1S)-1-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-1,4aalpha,5,6,7,7aalpha-hexahydro-5beta-hydroxy-7alpha-methylcyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 102019699 Click to see CC1CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
5-Hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 74943451 Click to see CC1CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 376.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
Dihydrocornin 14193887 Click to see CC1CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 390.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030267S
Methyl 5-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate 14193886 Click to see CC1CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 390.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
methyl 7-methyl-5-oxo-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4a,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate 273110 Click to see CC1CC(=O)C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 388.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
Verbenalin 73467 Click to see CC1CC(=O)C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 388.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030267S
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R,3aR,5aR,5bR,7aR,9S,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bR)-9-hydroxy-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene-3a-carboxylic acid 26975211 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C(=O)O 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
[(3S,5R,9R,10R,13S,14S,17S)-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-17-[(3S,5R)-5-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)oxolan-3-yl]-2,3,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate 162847448 Click to see CC(=CC1CC(CO1)C2CCC3(C2(CCC4C3=CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C)C)C 482.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83888-1
[4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-17-[5-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)oxolan-3-yl]-2,3,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate 162847447 Click to see CC(=CC1CC(CO1)C2CCC3(C2(CCC4C3=CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C)C)C 482.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83888-1
4,4,10,13,14-Pentamethyl-17-[5-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)oxolan-3-yl]-1,2,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 14830845 Click to see CC(=CC1CC(CO1)C2CCC3(C2(CCC4C3=CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C)C 438.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83888-1
Arjunolic acid 73641 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
https://doi.org/10.1002/PTR.748
Betulin 72326 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)CO 442.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
Betulinic Acid 64971 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C(=O)O 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
Deoxyflindissone 70698213 Click to see CC(=CC1CC(CO1)C2CCC3(C2(CCC4C3=CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C)C 438.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83888-1
Friedelin 91472 Click to see CC1C(=O)CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
Lupeol 259846 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
Maslinic Acid 73659 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
Smilagenin 91439 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C)C)OC1 416.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
(1S,2S,4S,6S,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,15R,16R,18R,19R)-6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[(3R)-3-methyl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-15-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-16,18,19-triol 162994988 Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC(C5(C4(CC(C(C5)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)O)O)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)OC 821.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol 22012 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
Stigmastanone 129638838 Click to see CC(C)C(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCCC4)C)C)C(=O)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A034
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-[(13-hydroxy-7,14-dimethoxy-3,10-dioxo-2,9-dioxatetracyclo[6.6.2.04,16.011,15]hexadeca-1(15),4,6,8(16),11,13-hexaen-6-yl)oxy]oxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate 21159177 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C3=C4C(=C2)C(=O)OC5=C4C(=CC(=C5OC)O)C(=O)O3)OC)O)O 504.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
3,3'-di-O-Methylellagic acid 4-(5''-acetyl)-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside 5324376 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C3=C4C(=C2)C(=O)OC5=C4C(=CC(=C5OC)O)C(=O)O3)OC)O)O 504.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
7-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-14-hydroxy-6,13-dimethoxy-2,9-dioxatetracyclo[6.6.2.04,16.011,15]hexadeca-1(15),4,6,8(16),11,13-hexaene-3,10-dione 102019701 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(=C1)C(=O)OC4=C3C(=CC(=C4OC5C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC)C(=O)O2)O 462.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00179-0
Ellagic Acid 5281855 Click to see C1=C2C3=C(C(=C1O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C43)OC2=O)O)O 302.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030267S

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