Persicaria minor
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64400311b1de5891137535 |
| Scientific name | Persicaria minor |
| Authority | Opiz |
| First published in | Seznam 72. 1852 |
Description Top
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Persicaria minor, also known as pygmy smartweed, is a species of herb in the Polygonaceae family. It is native to Asia, but can also be found in Europe and Australia. This creeping plant has slender stems and long, narrow leaves with reddish petioles. Its flowers are pale violet and it can grow up to 1.5 meters tall. In Malaysia, it is commonly used in cooking as an ingredient in dishes such as laksa and tom yam, as well as in traditional medicine for post-natal tonics and digestion. Studies have shown that P. minor has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-microbial properties, and it is also used in aromatherapy and as a treatment for dandruff. Compared to other Malaysian herbs, it has the highest concentration of phenols and antioxidant activity. P. minor has also been used as a bioactive component in packaging films for edible foods.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Peutalis minus | Raf. | Fl. Tellur. 3: 14 (1837) |
| Polygonum minus | Huds. | Fl. Angl. : 148 (1762) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | small water-pepper |
| Azerbaijani | bala qırxbuğum |
| Azerbaijani | kiçik qırxbuğum |
| Belarusian | Драсён малы |
| Czech | rdesno menší |
| Welsh | y dinboeth fach |
| German | kleiner knöterich |
| Finnish | mietotatar |
| French | persicaire mineure |
| French | petite renouée |
| Croatian | mali dvornik |
| Italian | poligono minore |
| Lithuanian | mažasis rūgtis |
| Malay | kesum |
| Malay | pokok kesum |
| Norwegian Bokmål | småslirekne |
| Dutch | kleine duizendknoop |
| Polish | rdest mniejszy |
| Russian | горец малый |
| Swedish | rosenpilört |
| Chinese | 小蓼 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000488490 |
| Canadensys | 8150 |
| Tropicos | 50080987 |
| INPN | 112746 |
| Flora of Italy | 369 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157828-3 |
| The Plant List | kew-2572670 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 775317 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 488003 |
| NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0000461606 |
| IPNI | 695060-1 |
| iNaturalist | 204376 |
| GBIF | 6391150 |
| EPPO | POLMI |
| EOL | 2881218 |
| USDA GRIN | 448732 |
| Wikipedia | Persicaria_minor |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes | |||||
| Eicosane | 8222 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 282.50 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Heptadecane | 12398 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 240.50 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Octadecane | 11635 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 254.50 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Pentadecane | 12391 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 212.41 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Tetracosane | 12592 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 338.70 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Undecane | 14257 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCC | 156.31 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons | |||||
| (1R,3S,6S,7S,8S)-3,6,8-trimethyl-2-methylidenetricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undecane | 22211634 | Click to see CC1CCC2(C(=C)C3CCC2(C1C3)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Seychellene | 519743 | Click to see CC1CCC2(C(=C)C3CCC2(C1C3)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids | |||||
| Myristelaidic acid | 5312402 | Click to see CCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 226.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Myristic Acid | 11005 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 228.37 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Myristoleic Acid | 5281119 | Click to see CCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 226.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Oleic Acid | 445639 | Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 282.50 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Pentadecanoic Acid | 13849 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 242.40 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Stearic Acid | 5281 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 284.50 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols | |||||
| 1-Decanol | 8174 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCO | 158.28 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| 1-Dodecanol | 8193 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCO | 186.33 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty aldehydes | |||||
| Pentadecanal | 17697 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=O | 226.40 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Acyclic diterpenoids | |||||
| Phytol | 5280435 | Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(=CCO)C | 296.50 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| beta-OCIMENE, (3E)- | 5281553 | Click to see CC(=CCC=C(C)C=C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Geranylacetone | 1549778 | Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=O)C)C)C | 194.31 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| (-)-alpha-Pinene | 440968 | Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| (+)-Isoborneol | 6973640 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)O)C)C | 154.25 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| alpha-PINENE | 6654 | Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| alpha-THUJENE, (+/-)- | 12444324 | Click to see CC1=CCC2(C1C2)C(C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene, 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)- | 17868 | Click to see CC1=CCC2(C1C2)C(C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Myrtenal | 61130 | Click to see CC1(C2CC=C(C1C2)C=O)C | 150.22 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids | |||||
| Limonene, (+)- | 440917 | Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Limonene, (+/-)- | 22311 | Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| (1R,2S,6S,7S,8R)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-ene | 50919054 | Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| (1R,4S,4aS,8aR)-1,6-dimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-3,4,4a,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-ol | 12302226 | Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C | 222.37 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| (3S,6E)-Nerolidol | 5281525 | Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C)C | 222.37 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| (5S)-2-methyl-5-[(2S)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]cyclohexa-1,3-diene | 12447832 | Click to see CC1=CCC(C=C1)C(C)CCC=C(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Ar-Curcumene | 3083834 | Click to see CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)CCC=C(C)C | 202.33 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| beta-CARYOPHYLLENE OXIDE | 1742210 | Click to see CC1(CC2C1CCC3(C(O3)CCC2=C)C)C | 220.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| beta-Farnesene | 5281517 | Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=C)C=C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| beta-Guaiene | 15560252 | Click to see CC1CCC(=C(C)C)CC2=C1CCC2C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Caryophyllene | 5281515 | Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Cubenol | 11770062 | Click to see CC1CCC(C2C1(CCC(=C2)C)O)C(C)C | 222.37 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Cyclohexene, 4-ethenyl-4-methyl-3-(1-methylethenyl)-1-(1-methylethyl)-, (3R-trans)- | 89316 | Click to see CC(C)C1=CC(C(CC1)(C)C=C)C(=C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| delta-Elemene | 12309449 | Click to see CC(C)C1=CC(C(CC1)(C)C=C)C(=C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Isocaryophyllene | 5281522 | Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Nerolidol | 8888 | Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C)C | 222.37 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Sesquichamene | 97829 | Click to see CC1=CCC2(CCCC(C23C1C3)(C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Thujopsene | 442402 | Click to see CC1=CCC2(CCCC(C23C1C3)(C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Agarofurans | |||||
| [(1S,2S,5S,6S,7R,8R,9R,12R)-5,8-diacetyloxy-7-benzoyloxy-2-hydroxy-2,6,10,10-tetramethyl-11-oxatricyclo[7.2.1.01,6]dodecan-12-yl] benzoate | 56677247 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC(C23C1(C(C(C(C2OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)C(O3)(C)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)C)(C)O | 594.60 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Aristolane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| (-)-Aristolene | 12309878 | Click to see CC1CCCC2=CCC3C(C12C)C3(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids / 5,10-cycloaromadendrane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| (1aR,4aR,7R,7aS,7bS)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-2,3,4a,5,6,7,7a,7b-octahydro-1aH-cyclopropa[e]azulene | 12305246 | Click to see CC1CCC2C1C3C(C3(C)C)CCC2=C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Alloaromadendrene | 12305247 | Click to see CC1CCC2C1C3C(C3(C)C)CCC2=C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| alpha-Cedrene | 6431015 | Click to see CC1CCC2C13CC=C(C(C3)C2(C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eremophilane, 8,9-secoeremophilane and furoeremophilane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| (3R,5S)-4a,5-dimethyl-3-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene | 5317160 | Click to see CC1CCC=C2C1(CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| 4a,5-Dimethyl-3-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalene | 288227 | Click to see CC1CCC=C2C1(CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Eremophilene | 12309744 | Click to see CC1CCC=C2C1(CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Valencene | 9855795 | Click to see CC1CCC=C2C1(CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| 2-[(2R,4aR,8aS)-4a,8-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-2-yl]propan-2-ol | 12304193 | Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)C | 222.37 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| alpha-Eudesmol | 92762 | Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)C | 222.37 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| Germacrene D | 5317570 | Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Himachalane and lippifoliane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| (1R,6R)-alpha-himachalene | 11367721 | Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCCC2(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| (4aR)-3,5,5-trimethyl-9-methylidene-2,4a,6,7,8,9a-hexahydro-1H-benzo[7]annulene | 163188687 | Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCCC2(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Primary alcohols | |||||
| [(1S,4aS,8aR)-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-1,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl]methanol | 1202794 | Click to see CC1=CCC2C(CCCC2(C1CO)C)(C)C | 222.37 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols | |||||
| Pentacyclo[4.2.0.02,5.03,8.04,7]oct-2-en-1-ol | 53436347 | Click to see C12C3C4C1C5(C2C3=C45)O | 118.13 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Medium-chain aldehydes | |||||
| Decanal | 8175 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCC=O | 156.26 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| Undecanal | 8186 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCC=O | 170.29 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Epoxides | |||||
| alpha-Humulene epoxide | 14038843 | Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C(O2)CC(C=CC1)(C)C)C | 220.35 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans | |||||
| Drimenin | 442202 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CC=C3C2C(=O)OC3)C)C | 234.33 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanins / Anthocyanidin-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| (2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol | 154497169 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC3=C(C=C(C=C3[O+]=C2C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O | 417.40 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6271663/ |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 5-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 3,5,3'-Trimethoxy-6,7:4',5'-bis(methylenedioxy)flavone | 14704648 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OCO2)C3=C(C(=O)C4=C(C5=C(C=C4O3)OCO5)OC)OC | 400.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85309-4 |
| 5,3',4',5'-Tetramethoxy-6,7-methylenedioxyflavone | 14704647 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C4=C(C=C3O2)OCO4)OC | 386.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85309-4 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |