Lyallia kerguelensis
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID643ff48ba10b6432768820 |
Scientific name | Lyallia kerguelensis |
Authority | Hook.f. |
First published in | Fl. Antarct. : 548 (1847) |
Description Top
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Lyallia kerguelensis, also known as the lyallia cushion, is a unique flowering plant that belongs to the monotypic genus Lyallia in the Montiaceae family. It is sometimes classified under the Hectorellaceae or Portulacaceae families. The genus name is a tribute to British botanist and naval officer David Lyall, who was part of an Antarctic expedition in the 1800s. The specific epithet refers to the location where the type material was collected. This perennial herb forms round cushions that can range from 200-400mm in diameter, with some reaching up to 1m. Its closest relative is the Hectorella caespitosa, found in alpine areas of New Zealand. Lyallia kerguelensis is endemic to the subantarctic Kerguelen Islands in the southern Indian Ocean and can be found in small populations on moraines and fellfields, at elevations of up to 300m. It has a lifespan of at least 16 years.
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Antarctica click to expand
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Subantarctic Islands
- Kerguelen
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Subantarctic Islands
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000363923 |
Tropicos | 100355636 |
INPN | 721537 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:155006-1 |
The Plant List | kew-2348696 |
Open Tree Of Life | 529707 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 442941 |
IPNI | 155006-1 |
iNaturalist | 854071 |
GBIF | 3701799 |
Freebase | /m/0gg9cm4 |
EOL | 6360223 |
Wikipedia | Lyallia |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed CentralĀ®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title | Authors | Publication | Released | IDs | ||
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Amine distribution and content in several parts of the subantarctic endemic species Lyallia kerguelensis (Hectorellaceae) | F Hennion | Elsevier BV | 25-Jul-2002 |
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenethylamines | |||||
Phenethylamine | 1001 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCN | 121.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
Tyramine | 5610 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCN)O | 137.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids | |||||
4-[(1R)-2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl]phenol | 440266 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(CN)O)O | 153.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
4-[2-(Methoxyamino)ethyl]phenol | 20476240 | Click to see CONCCC1=CC=C(C=C1)O | 167.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
Octopamine | 4581 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(CN)O)O | 153.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenediols / Catechols / Catecholamines and derivatives | |||||
Dopamine | 681 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CCN)O)O | 153.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols | |||||
4-(2-Aminoethyl)-2-methoxyphenol | 1669 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CCN)O | 167.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Amines / Primary amines / Monoalkylamines | |||||
1,4-Diaminobutane | 1045 | Click to see C(CCN)CN | 88.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
Cadaverine | 273 | Click to see C(CCN)CCN | 102.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Amines / Secondary amines / Dialkylamines | |||||
Spermidine | 1102 | Click to see C(CCNCCCN)CN | 145.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
Spermine | 1103 | Click to see C(CCNCCCN)CNCCCN | 202.34 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
Sym-homospermidine | 368 | Click to see C(CCNCCCCN)CN | 159.27 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Guanidines | |||||
Agmatine | 199 | Click to see C(CCN=C(N)N)CN | 130.19 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00191-0 |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |