Iberis sempervirens
Author: Sorin
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Author: Sorin
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Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID6440217fcc019863338366 |
| Scientific name | Iberis sempervirens |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 648 (1753) |
Description Top
Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Iberis sempervirens, also known as the evergreen candytuft or perennial candytuft, is a flowering plant native to southern Europe. It is often used as an ornamental garden shrub due to its decorative flowers and glossy, evergreen foliage. The plant is heat-loving and frost hardy, and can be found in Europe, Africa, and Asia. It grows in steppes and dry forests on well-drained, nutrient-rich soils in sunny to light shady locations. As an ornamental plant, it is a spring-blooming favorite and can be seen cascading over rocks and walls or used as groundcover. It requires light pruning after blooming and is drought-tolerant once established. Iberis sempervirens is hardy in most parts of the UK and requires a period of cold weather for flower initiation. The cultivar 'Snowflake' has received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Aethionema longistylum | Post | J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 24: 421 (1888) |
| Biauricula sempervirens | Bubani | Fl. Pyren. 3: 225 (1901) |
| Iberis commutata | Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss. | Fl. Orient. 1: 333 (1867) |
| Iberis serrulata | Vis. | Fl. Dalmat. 3: 111 (1850) |
| Iberis garrexiana | All. | Fl. Pedem. 1: 250 (1785) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | evergreen candytuft |
| Spanish | evergreen candytuft |
| Spanish | perennial candytuft |
| Belarusian | Іберыс вечназялёны |
| Belarusian | Іберыйка вечназялёная |
| Bulgarian | вечнозелен иберис |
| Czech | iberka vždyzelená |
| Welsh | beryn bytholwyrdd |
| Danish | snepude |
| Danish | almindelig sløjfeblomst |
| German | immergrüne schleifenblume |
| Estonian | igihaljas ibeeris |
| Finnish | talvisaippo |
| French | ibéris toujours vert |
| Croatian | vazdazeleni ognjevinac |
| Upper Sorbian | trajna seklička |
| Hungarian | örökzöld tatárvirág |
| Hungarian | Örökzöld tatárvirág |
| Polish | ubiorek wiecznie zielony |
| Romanian | Lilicel |
| Romanian | Limba mării |
| Swedish | vinteriberis |
| Chinese | 小叶蜂室花 |
| Chinese | 常绿屈曲花 |
| Chinese | 小叶屈曲花 |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
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Northern Africa
- Algeria
- Morocco
-
Northern Africa
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Western Asia
- East Aegean Islands
- Lebanon-Syria
- Turkey
-
Western Asia
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indian Subcontinent
- Assam
-
Indian Subcontinent
-
Europe click to expand
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
-
Northern Europe
- Great Britain
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Kriti
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- France
- Spain
-
Middle Europe
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Northeastern U.S.A.
- Michigan
- New York
- Vermont
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Southwestern U.S.A.
- California
-
Northeastern U.S.A.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000728958 |
| USDA Plants | IBSE |
| UConn | 215 |
| Tropicos | 4100191 |
| INPN | 103494 |
| Flora of Italy | 1574 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:324670-2 |
| The Plant List | kew-2859919 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 278040 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 650679 |
| Observations.org | 144012 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 359854 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000004753 |
| Nature Serve | 2.151932 |
| IPNI | 324670-2 |
| iNaturalist | 164028 |
| GBIF | 5551241 |
| Freebase | /m/0dqfr0 |
| EPPO | IBESE |
| EOL | 487107 |
| Elurikkus | 5224 |
| USDA GRIN | 100747 |
| Wikipedia | Iberis_sempervirens |
| CMAUP | NPO11684 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives | |||||
| 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid | 135 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O | 138.12 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoyl derivatives | |||||
| 4-Methylbenzaldehyde | 7725 | Click to see CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=O | 120.15 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols | |||||
| 2-Propenal, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)- | 9984 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC=O)O | 178.18 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Coumarinolignans | |||||
| Cleomiscosin C | 11464176 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C(OC3=C4C(=CC(=C3O2)OC)C=CC(=O)O4)CO | 416.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans | |||||
| 4-[(3S,3aS,6S,6aS)-6-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxy-phenyl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxy-phenol | 12309695 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC | 418.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Syringaresinol, (+)- | 443023 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC | 418.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| Beta-Sitosterol | 222284 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Sitogluside | 5742590 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C | 576.80 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides | |||||
| Eleutheroside B | 5316860 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C=CCO | 372.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives | |||||
| 2-Propenoic acid, 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-, ethyl ester | 66883 | Click to see CCOC(=O)C=CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O | 208.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids | |||||
| 3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-acrylic acid | 92126 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O | 194.18 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 3,4-Dihydroxy cinnamic acid | 2518 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Coumarin glycosides | |||||
| 6,7-dimethoxy-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-2-one | 21633144 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC | 384.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Calycanthoside | 5318566 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O | 384.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Mandshurin | 11740722 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=C1)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O | 384.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Scopolin | 439514 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins | |||||
| 3-Hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-7-(6-methoxy-2-oxochromen-7-yl)oxychromen-2-one | 44178671 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC3=C(C=C4C=C(C(=O)OC4=C3OC)O)OC | 412.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Fraxidin | 3083616 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O)OC | 222.19 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 6,7-dihydroxycoumarins | |||||
| Arteminorin C | 44178672 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=C(C(=O)O2)C3=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4OC3=O)O)O)OC)O | 398.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins | |||||
| 3-(6,8-Dimethoxy-2-oxochromen-7-yl)oxy-7-hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxychromen-2-one | 44178670 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC)OC3=CC4=CC(=C(C(=C4OC3=O)OC)O)OC | 442.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Isofraxidin | 5318565 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC)O | 222.19 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Scopoletin | 5280460 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O | 192.17 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Umbelliferone | 5281426 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC2=C1C=CC(=O)O2)O | 162.14 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones | |||||
| Apigenin | 5280443 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O | 270.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Luteolin | 5280445 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O | 286.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| Chryseriol | 5280666 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O | 300.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Tricin | 5281702 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O | 330.29 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| Acacetin | 5280442 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O | 284.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| Santin | 5281695 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O)OC | 344.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 5,8-Dihydroxy-7,4'-dimethoxyflavone | 15289454 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)OC)O | 314.29 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflav-2-enes / Isoflavones | |||||
| Tectorigenin | 5281811 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC=C(C2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O | 300.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |