Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fd000f04f2003049253
Scientific name Senecio viscosus
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 868 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

No ethnobotanical records link Senecio viscosus with teas, decoctions, tinctures, macerations, or poultices. Specialist databases and regional surveys, including Bennett et al. (2022) and Furlan et al. (2010), make no mention of traditional medicinal or culinary preparation for this species. Its close relatives in the Senecio genus are rarely used internally in European traditions, and S. viscosus is best known to foragers and natural historians as a weedy, strongly scented plant rather than a useful one (Korneck et al., 1996; Wichtl, 2004). It therefore has no documented folk preparations by the Mapuche of southern Chile, the Quechua of the Andes, or European herbalists.

Safety is paramount: Senecio species commonly contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs), compounds associated with liver toxicity and carcinogenicity; these alkaloids have been detected in multiple members of the genus (Stegelmeier et al., 1999; Smith & Culvenor, 1981). Because S. viscosus contains typical Senecio scent compounds (phytol derivatives and sesquiterpenes; Helariutta et al., 1979) and shares chemotaxonomic patterns with other Senecio taxa, it should be treated as potentially hepatotoxic and not used for internal preparations. Consuming teas, tinctures, macerations, or decoctions derived from this plant is not supported by evidence and carries risk.

Phytochemistry confirms sesquiterpene lactones and minor flavonoids typical of Asteraceae (Harborne & Turner, 1984) and supports the idea that Senecio is a chemically active group, but it does not equate to validated medicinal value for S. viscosus in particular. There is no modern commercial preparation based on S. viscosus, nor any clinical research demonstrating therapeutic efficacy or safety. Accordingly, no ethnobotanical uses exist for this taxon.

General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Senecio calvertii Boiss. Fl. Orient. 3: 393 (1875)
Obaejaca viscosa Cass. Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 35: 270 (1825)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English sticky ragwort
English sticky groundsel
Belarusian Старасцень клейкі
Bulgarian леплив спореж
Czech starček lepkavý
Welsh creulys ludiog
Danish klæbrig brandbæger
German klebriges greiskraut
Estonian pihkane ristirohi
Finnish tahmavillakko
French seneçon visqueux
French séneçon visqueux
Hungarian enyves aggófű
Latvian lipīgā krustaine
Norwegian Bokmål klistersvineblom
Dutch kleverig kruiskruid
Polish starzec lepki
Slovak starček lepkavý
Swedish klibbkorsört

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Russian Far East
      • Khabarovsk
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
    • Siberia
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • West Siberia
    • Western Asia
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • France
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Minnesota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000095374
Canadensys 3423
USDA Plants SEVI2
Tropicos 2701297
INPN 122744
Flora of Italy 5797
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:248231-1
The Plant List gcc-51556
Open Tree Of Life 406547
Observations.org 7454
NCBI Taxonomy 85882
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000004370
Nature Serve 2.140163
IPNI 248231-1
iNaturalist 126892
GBIF 3107855
Freebase /m/02rt1k8
WisFlora 5027
EPPO SENVI
EOL 468415
Elurikkus 7241
USDA GRIN 401844
Wikipedia Senecio_viscosus
CMAUP NPO780

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_965637395.2 daSenVisc1.hap1.2 Chromosome WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTE 2026-04-04 64 1.88 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Legume effects in a native community invaded by alien Asteraceae in a multi-species comparison Ferenc V, Brendel MR, Sheppard CS Oecologia 18-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10307714
doi:10.1007/s00442-023-05400-2
PMID:37332036
Soil and Vegetation Development on Coal-Waste Dump in Southern Poland Rahmonov O, Czajka A, Nádudvari Á, Fajer M, Spórna T, Szypuła B Int J Environ Res Public Health 27-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9368154
doi:10.3390/ijerph19159167
PMID:35954523
The role of plants and soil properties in the enzyme activities of substrates on hard coal mine spoil heaps Kompała-Bąba A, Bierza W, Sierka E, Błońska A, Besenyei L, Woźniak G Sci Rep 04-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7970842
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-84673-0
PMID:33664356
The Hydrological-Hydrochemical Factors that Control the Invasion of the Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) in Succession in Areas with Opencast Mines Kidawa J, Chmura D, Molenda T Plants (Basel) 25-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7824616
doi:10.3390/plants10010040
PMID:33375755
Exudate Flavonoids in Several Asteroideae and Cichorioideae (Asteraceae) Eckhard Wollenweber, Marion Dörr, Hannelore Fritz, Karin M. Valant-Vetschera Walter de Gruyter GmbH 02-Aug-2018
doi:10.1515/ZNC-1997-3-401
Drivers of temporal changes in temperate forest plant diversity vary across spatial scales Bernhardt-Römermann M, Baeten L, Craven D, De Frenne P, Hédl R, Lenoir J, Bert D, Brunet J, Chudomelova M, Decocq G, Dierschke H, Dirnböck T, Dörfler I, Heinken T, Hermy M, Hommel P, Jaroszewicz B, Keczyński A, Kelly DL, Kirby KJ, Kopecký M, Macek M, Máliš F, Mirtl M, Mitchell FJ, Naaf T, Newman M, Peterken G, Petřík P, Schmidt W, Standovár T, Tóth Z, Van Calster H, Verstraeten G, Vladovič J, Vild O, Wulf M, Verheyen K Glob Chang Biol 27-Jul-2015
PMCID:PMC6136642
doi:10.1111/gcb.12993
PMID:26212787
Relative Importance of Current and Past Landscape Structure and Local Habitat Conditions for Plant Species Richness in Dry Grassland-Like Forest Openings Husáková I, Münzbergová Z PLoS One 08-May-2014
PMCID:PMC4014584
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0097110
PMID:24809474
Isolierung der Alkaloide aus Senecio viscosus L. und S. rivularis D. C. F. Šantavý, B. Šula, V. Maniš Institute of Organic Chemistry & Biochemistry 02-Sep-2013
doi:10.1135/CCCC19621666
Organ-specific Distribution and Accumulation of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids during the Life History of two Annual Senecio Species Thomas Hartmann, Michael Zimmer Elsevier BV 22-Jan-2012
doi:10.1016/S0176-1617(86)80085-2
Flavonoids from Senecio viscosus E. M. Suleimenov, R. A. Jose, S. B. Rakhmadieva, W. De Borggraeve, W. Dehaen Springer Science and Business Media LLC 15-Nov-2009
doi:10.1007/S10600-009-9412-0
Loss of Genetic Variation in Geographically Marginal Populations of Atriplex tatarica (Chenopodiaceae) MANDÁK B, BÍMOVÁ K, PLAČKOVÁ I, MAHELKA V, CHRTEK J Ann Bot 17-Aug-2005
PMCID:PMC4247056
doi:10.1093/aob/mci242
PMID:16107428
Thermodynamic Battle for Photosynthate Acquisition between Sieve Tubes and Adjoining Parenchyma in Transport Phloem Hafke JB, van Amerongen JK, Kelling F, Furch AC, Gaupels F, van Bel AJ Plant Physiol 01-Jul-2005
PMCID:PMC1176423
doi:10.1104/pp.104.058511
PMID:15980202
Life history traits in selfing versus outcrossing annuals: exploring the 'time-limitation' hypothesis for the fitness benefit of self-pollination Snell R, Aarssen LW BMC Ecol 11-Feb-2005
PMCID:PMC553978
doi:10.1186/1472-6785-5-2
PMID:15707481
Nuclear DNA Amounts in Angiosperms: Progress, Problems and Prospects BENNETT MD, LEITCH IJ Ann Bot 01-Jan-2005
PMCID:PMC4246708
doi:10.1093/aob/mci003
PMID:15596457

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters
Methyl 3-phenylpropionate 7643 Click to see COC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 164.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(3R)-5-[(1R,2R,4aS,8aS)-2-hydroxy-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpentanoic acid 11868539 Click to see 324.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(3S)-5-[(1S,4aS,8aR)-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-4-oxo-4a,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpentanoic acid 93233226 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2C(CCCC2(C1CCC(C)CC(=O)O)C)(C)C 320.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Labdanediol 11130717 Click to see 310.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Labdanic Acid 11186394 Click to see 324.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Labdanic Acid Methyl Ester 7057547 Click to see 338.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids / 5,10-cycloaromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
Ledum camphor 92812 Click to see 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
Viridiflorol 11996452 Click to see CC1CCC2C1C3C(C3(C)C)CCC2(C)O 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9412-0
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9412-0
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans
(3aS,5aR,9aS,9bR)-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-2,4,5,5a,7,8,9,9b-octahydro-1H-benzo[e][1]benzofuran 12838593 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCO3)C)C)C 236.39 unknown via CMAUP database
8,12-Epoxy-13,14,15,16-tetranorlabdane 11861328 Click to see 236.39 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Isorhamnetin 5281654 Click to see 316.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Kaempferol 5280863 Click to see 286.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Myricetin 5281672 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 318.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see 302.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 5315208 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 596.50 unknown via CMAUP database
3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one 42613954 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O 626.50 unknown via CMAUP database
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-((6-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 102148697 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Astragalin 5282102 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoquercetin 5280804 Click to see 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Kaempferol-3-O-Rutinoside 5318767 Click to see 594.50 unknown via CMAUP database
myricetin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside 5318606 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 480.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Myricetin-3-O-rutinoside 21577860 Click to see 626.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Rutin 5280805 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Isokaempferide 5280862 Click to see 300.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1997-3-401
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids
Acacetin 5280442 Click to see 284.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Ermanin 5352001 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC 314.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Genkwanin 5281617 Click to see 284.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1997-3-401
Jaranol 5318869 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=C(C2=O)OC)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O 314.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1997-3-401
Pachypodol 5281677 Click to see 344.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9412-0
Velutin 5464381 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 314.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9412-0
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Macrolides and analogues
(1S,4E,6S,7R,17S)-4-ethylidene-7-hydroxy-6,7-dimethyl-2,9-dioxa-14-azatricyclo[9.5.1.014,17]heptadec-11-ene-3,8-dione 162932520 Click to see 335.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19621666
4-Ethylidene-7-hydroxy-6,7-dimethyl-2,9-dioxa-14-azatricyclo[9.5.1.014,17]heptadec-11-ene-3,8-dione 254855 Click to see 335.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19621666
Senecionine 5280906 Click to see CC=C1CC(C(C(=O)OCC2=CCN3C2C(CC3)OC1=O)(C)O)C 335.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(86)80085-2
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Phenylpropanoic acids
Benzenepropanoic acid 107 Click to see 150.17 unknown via CMAUP database

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