Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Helichrysum italicum var. numidicum	(Pomel) Quézel & Santa
Helichrysum angustifolium var. numidicum	(Pomel) Maire
Helichrysum stoechas subsp. numidicum	(Pomel) Batt.
Helichrysum rupestre subsp. glutinosum	(Ten.) Nyman	Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 1879. 381 1879

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	curry plant
English	italian strawflower
English	immortelle
Spanish	gnaphalium angustifolium
co	maredda
co	murella
co	muredda
co	murza
Czech	smil italský
Danish	karryplante
German	italienische strohblume
German	italienische immortelle
German	currykraut
German	immortelle
Persian	گل جاوید ایتالیایی
French	immortelle d'italie
French	hélichryse italienne
French	hélichryse d'italie
Croatian	primorsko smilje
Hungarian	olasz szalmagyopár
Italian	elicriso
Japanese	カレープラント
Japanese	イモーテル
Japanese	カレープランツ
Dutch	kerrieplant
Dutch	kerrie plant
Russian	Цмин итальянский
Russian	бессмертник итальянский
Russian	итальянский цмин
Russian	итальянский бессмертник
Swedish	curryeternell
Chinese	意大利蜡菊

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Helichrysum italicum subsp. ericoideum	(Fiori) Georgiadou	Willdenowia 36(2): 710 (2006)
Helichrysum italicum subsp. italicum	(Roth) G.Don
Helichrysum italicum subsp. microphyllum	(Willd.) Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. : 382 (1879)
Helichrysum italicum subsp. picardii	(Boiss. & Reut.) Franco	Nova Fl. Portugal 2: 371, 569 (1984): (1984)
Helichrysum italicum subsp. pseudolitoreum	(Fiori) Bacch., Brullo & Mossa	Inform. Bot. Ital. 35(1): 222 (2003)
Helichrysum italicum subsp. serotinum	(Boiss.) P.Fourn.	Quatre Fl. France : 952 (1940)
Helichrysum italicum subsp. siculum	(Jord. & Fourr.) Galbany, L.Sáez & Benedí	Canad. J. Bot. 84(8): 1225 (2006)
Helichrysum italicum subsp. tyrrhenicum	(Bacch., Brullo & Giusso) Herrando, J.M.Blanco, L.Sáez & Galbany	Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 35(e009): 19 (2016)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Morocco
  - Tunisia

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Western Asia
  - Cyprus
  - East Aegean Islands
  - Turkey

Europe click to expand
- Southeastern Europe
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Kriti
  - Sicilia
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000077691
UNII	391Z7DAJ6V
Tropicos	2700867
INPN	101080
Flora of Italy	9209
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:212898-1
The Plant List	gcc-34309
Plantarium	47607
PFAF	Helichrysum italicum
Open Tree Of Life	54015
Observations.org	129538
NCBI Taxonomy	261786
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0200002301
IPNI	212898-1
iNaturalist	82640
GBIF	3131614
Freebase	/m/0cs8g6
EPPO	HECIT
EOL	6230897
Elurikkus	730778
USDA GRIN	316298
Wikipedia	Helichrysum_italicum
CMAUP	NPO25148

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Lead and copper removal from sterile dumps by phytoremediation with Robinia pseudoacacia

Chirilă Băbău AM, Micle V, Damian GE, Sur IM

Sci Rep

29-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11059218
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-60412-z
PMID:	38684877

Chloroplast genome analysis and evolutionary insights in the versatile medicinal plant Calendula officinalis L.

Zhang N, Huang K, Xie P, Deng A, Tang X, Jiang M, Mo P, Yin H, Huang R, Liang J, He F, Liu Y, Hu H, Wang Y

Sci Rep

26-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11053094
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-60455-2
PMID:	38671173

Effect of Helichrysum italicum in Promoting Collagen Deposition and Skin Regeneration in a New Dynamic Model of Skin Wound Healing

Serra D, Cruciani S, Garroni G, Sarais G, Kavak FF, Satta R, Montesu MA, Floris M, Ventura C, Maioli M

Int J Mol Sci

26-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11083432
doi:	10.3390/ijms25094736
PMID:	38731954

Insect floral visitors of thermo-Mediterranean shrubland maquis (Ajaccio, Corsica, France)

Maestracci PY, Plume L, Gibernau M

Biodivers Data J

25-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11079593
doi:	10.3897/BDJ.12.e118614
PMID:	38726024

Wild Edible Plants Used in Dalmatian Zagora (Croatia)

Ninčević Runjić T, Jug-Dujaković M, Runjić M, Łuczaj Ł

Plants (Basel)

11-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11053949
doi:	10.3390/plants13081079
PMID:	38674488

A systematic methodology to assess the identity of plants in historical texts: A case study based on the Byzantine pharmacy text John the Physician's Therapeutics

Lardos A, Patmore K, Allkin R, Lazarou R, Nesbitt M, Scott AC, Zipser B

J Ethnopharmacol

25-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC7615571
doi:	10.1016/j.jep.2023.117622
PMID:	38128894

Novel Antibacterial Agents 2022

Meneghetti F, Barlocco D

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

13-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10974457
doi:	10.3390/ph17030370
PMID:	38543156

Saving the local tradition: ethnobotanical survey on the use of plants in Bologna district (Italy)

Chiocchio I, Marincich L, Mandrone M, Trincia S, Tarozzi C, Poli F

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

12-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10936038
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00664-1
PMID:	38475780

Traditional Use of Wild Edible Plants in Slovenia: A Field Study and an Ethnobotanical Literature Review

Papež Kristanc A, Kreft S, Strgulc Krajšek S, Kristanc L

Plants (Basel)

24-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10934440
doi:	10.3390/plants13050621
PMID:	38475472

Bio-mordants: a review

Benli H

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

23-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10948525
doi:	10.1007/s11356-024-32174-8
PMID:	38396176

Genetic diversity assessment of Helichrysum arenarium (Asteraceae) for the genetic restoration of declining populations

Van Rossum F, Godé C, Baruca Arbeiter A, Raspé O, Simsek M, Barigand B, Hardy OJ, Bandelj D

Ecol Evol

15-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10869947
doi:	10.1002/ece3.10953
PMID:	38371858

Use of Essential Oils to Counteract the Phenomena of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock Species

Lupia C, Castagna F, Bava R, Naturale MD, Zicarelli L, Marrelli M, Statti G, Tilocca B, Roncada P, Britti D, Palma E

Antibiotics (Basel)

07-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10885947
doi:	10.3390/antibiotics13020163
PMID:	38391549

Electrospun Nanofibers Encapsulated with Natural Products: A Novel Strategy to Counteract Skin Aging

Serra D, Garroni G, Cruciani S, Coradduzza D, Pashchenko A, Amler E, Pintore G, Satta R, Montesu MA, Kohl Y, Ventura C, Maioli M

Int J Mol Sci

05-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10856659
doi:	10.3390/ijms25031908
PMID:	38339184

Nutritive Value and Bioactivities of a Halophyte Edible Plant: Crithmum maritimum L. (Sea Fennel)

Correia I, Antunes M, Tecelão C, Neves M, Pires CL, Cruz PF, Rodrigues M, Peralta CC, Pereira CD, Reboredo F, Moreno MJ, Brito RM, Ribeiro VS, Vaz DC, Campos MJ

Plants (Basel)

31-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10857157
doi:	10.3390/plants13030427
PMID:	38337960

The Orophilous Shrubby Vegetation of the Juniperetalia hemisphaericae Order in Sicily: A Refuge Habitat for Many Endemic Vascular Species

Sciandrello S, Giusso del Galdo G

Plants (Basel)

31-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10857485
doi:	10.3390/plants13030423
PMID:	38337957

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Acetophenones
(R)-Bitalin A	12414277	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2)C(=C)CO	218.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869
[(2S,3R)-5-acetyl-2-(3-hydroxyprop-1-en-2-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl] acetate	102080604	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2OC(=O)C)C(=C)CO	276.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R
[5-Acetyl-2-(3-hydroxyprop-1-en-2-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl] acetate	163043547	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2OC(=O)C)C(=C)CO	276.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R
10-Acetoxytoxol	131750993	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2O)C(=C)COC(=O)C	276.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)85038-2
2-(5-Acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl)prop-2-enyl acetate	12414275	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2)C(=C)COC(=O)C	260.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R
2-[(2R,3R)-5-acetyl-3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]prop-2-enyl acetate	162910656	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2O)C(=C)COC(=O)C	276.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)85038-2
2-[(2R)-5-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]prop-2-enyl 2-methylbutanoate	71720040	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OCC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)C(=O)C	302.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
2-[(2R)-5-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]prop-2-enyl 2-methylpropanoate	71720039	Click to see CC(C)C(=O)OCC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)C(=O)C	288.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
2-[(2R)-5-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]prop-2-enyl 4-methylpentanoate	71659269	Click to see CC(C)CCC(=O)OCC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)C(=O)C	316.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
2-[(2R)-5-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]prop-2-enyl octadec-9-enoate	162871046	Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)C(=O)C	482.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
2-[(2S)-5-Acetyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-2-yl]allyl alcohol	10262829	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2)C(=C)CO	218.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869
3-[[(2S)-5-acetyl-4,6-dihydroxy-2-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-7-yl]methyl]-6-ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylpyran-2-one	162914974	Click to see CCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)CC2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)C(=O)C)O)CC(O3)C(=C)C)O)C	400.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)85038-2
Acetic acid 2-((R)-5-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-2-yl)-allyl ester	489943	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2)C(=C)COC(=O)C	260.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
Bitalin A	25763836	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2)C(=C)CO	218.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(02)02954-0 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869
Italipyrone	131753102	Click to see CCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)CC2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)C(=O)C)O)CC(O3)C(=C)C)O)C	400.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)85038-2
Nonanoylbitalin A	71659267	Click to see CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)C(=O)C	358.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
Oleoylbitalin A	71659266	Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)C(=O)C	482.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
Propanoylbitalin A	71659268	Click to see CCC(=O)OCC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)C(=O)C	274.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Diphenylethers
Buellin	44614015	Click to see CC1=C(C(=CC(=C1Cl)OC)OC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)Cl)OC)Cl)C)C(=O)OC	435.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Diphenylmethanes
3-[[3-Acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenyl]-phenylmethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-propan-2-yl-6-propylpyran-2-one	71716407	Click to see CCCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=C(C(=C(C(=C3O)CC=C(C)C)O)C(=O)C)O)O)C(C)C	520.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Oleic Acid	445639	Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O	282.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohol esters
(6-Hydroxy-2,6-dimethylocta-2,7-dienyl) octadec-9-enoate	163081879	Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C	434.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R
[(2E,6S)-6-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylocta-2,7-dienyl] (Z)-octadec-9-enoate	163188264	Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C	434.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R
Citronellyl acetate	9017	Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)CCOC(=O)C	198.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
Geranyl acetate	1549026	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCOC(=O)C)C)C	196.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
Geranyl formate	5282109	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCOC=O)C)C	182.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
Neryl acetate	1549025	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCOC(=O)C)C)C	196.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Decanol	8174	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCO	158.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
beta-CITRONELLOL, (+/-)-	8842	Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)CCO	156.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
beta-OCIMENE, (3E)-	5281553	Click to see CC(=CCC=C(C)C=C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
Geraniol	637566	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
Myrcene	31253	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=C)C=C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
Neral	643779	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CC=O)C)C	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
Nerol	643820	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
Thymol	6989	Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C(C)C)O	150.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Iridoids and derivatives
(+)-Isoitalicene	10987385	Click to see CC1CCC2C13CCC(=CC3C2(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1246/CL.1984.1769
Italicene	15690922	Click to see CC1CCC2C13CCC(=CC3C2(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1246/CL.1984.1769
Italicene (2,11-cycloacor-3-ene)	91747479	Click to see CC1CCC2C13CCC(=CC3C2(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1246/CL.1984.1769
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
Limonene, (+/-)-	22311	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(+)-Gamma-cadinene	6432404	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCC2C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
(1R,4aR,8aS)-1,6-dimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-3,4,4a,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-ol	5315594	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
1,2,4a,5,6,8a-Hexahydro-1-isopropyl-4,7-dimethylnaphthalene	101708	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=CCC2C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
alpha-Muurolene	12306047	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=CCC2C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
Caryophyllene	5281515	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
delta-Cadinol	3084311	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
gamma-Cadinene	15094	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCC2C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
trans-Nerolidol	5284507	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids / 5,10-cycloaromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
Viridiflorol	11996452	Click to see CC1CCC2C1C3C(C3(C)C)CCC2(C)O	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
Viridiflorol (incomplete stereochemistry)	94174	Click to see CC1CCC2C1C3C(C3(C)C)CCC2(C)O	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Elemane sesquiterpenoids
Beta-Elemene	6918391	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC(C(C1)C(=C)C)(C)C=C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
beta-Selinene	442393	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(CCCC(=C)C2C1)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
Eudesm-5-en-11-ol	68738243	Click to see CC1CCCC2(C1=CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/MRC.1458
Rosifoliol	527256	Click to see CC1CCCC2(C1=CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/MRC.1458
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1S,4S,5R,8S,10S,13S,14S,17S,18S,19R,20R)-10-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,19,20-heptamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosan-23-one	162993080	Click to see CC1CCC23CCC4(C5(CCC6C(C(CCC6(C5CCC4(C2C1C)OC3=O)C)O)(C)C)C)C	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099786
(3S,4aS,6aR,6bS,8aS,11R,12S,12aR,14aR,14bR)-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4,4,6a,6b,11,12,14b-heptamethyl-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-ol	162977495	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)CO	442.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099786
10-Hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,19,20-heptamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosan-23-one	73819421	Click to see CC1CCC23CCC4(C5(CCC6C(C(CCC6(C5CCC4(C2C1C)OC3=O)C)O)(C)C)C)C	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099786
Urs-12-ene-3,28-diol, (3beta)-	3266408	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)CO	442.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099786
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
3-{[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid	348159	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869
3,4-Dicaffeoylquinic acid	6474309	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	516.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629790
Chlorogenic Acid	1794427	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629790
CID 129316856	129316856	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O	516.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629790
Cryptochlorogenic acid	9798666	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629790
Isochlorogenic acid A	6474310	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O	516.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629790
Neochlorogenic acid	5280633	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629790
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(S)-Bitalin A 12-glucoside	85391088	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2)C(=C)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	380.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
1-[(2R)-2-[3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyprop-1-en-2-yl]-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]ethanone	163025271	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2)C(=C)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	380.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
2-Methyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypyran-4-one	14774602	Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)C=CO1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O	288.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
bitalin A-12-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside	11079427	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2)C(=C)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	380.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
Dianthoside	5316639	Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)C=CO1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O	288.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
1-[3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]ethanone	21596137	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)CCO	342.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
1-[3-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]ethanone	10406584	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C	366.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
4-Acetyl-2-prenylphenol glucoside	85134319	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C	366.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
4-Hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)acetophenone 4-glucoside	73811122	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)CCO	342.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
5-hydroxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3H-2-benzofuran-1-one	73352637	Click to see C1C2=C(C(=CC(=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O1	328.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-methoxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3H-2-benzofuran-1-one	73351158	Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC2	342.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar alcohols
D-Arabinitol	94154	Click to see C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O	152.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one	9862	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=O)C)C	126.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957914
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones
1-[4-Hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-3-enyl)phenyl]ethanone	455699	Click to see CC(=C)C(CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)C)O)O	220.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
1-[4-hydroxy-3-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-enyl]phenyl]ethanone	162927147	Click to see CC(=C)C(CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)C)O)O	220.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
3-[[3-Acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenyl]methyl]-5,6-diethyl-4-hydroxypyran-2-one	71717640	Click to see CCC1=C(OC(=O)C(=C1O)CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)CC=C(C)C)O)C(=O)C)O)CC	416.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
3-[[4-Acetyl-2,3,6-trihydroxy-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenyl]methyl]-6-ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylpyran-2-one	101282320	Click to see CCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)O)C(=O)C)CC=C(C)C)O)O)C	402.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R
3-[1-[3-Acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenyl]-2-oxoheptyl]-4-hydroxy-5-propan-2-yl-6-propylpyran-2-one	71718850	Click to see CCCCCC(=O)C(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1O)CC=C(C)C)O)C(=O)C)O)C2=C(C(=C(OC2=O)CCC)C(C)C)O	542.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
3-[1-[3-Acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenyl]-2-oxoheptyl]-5-ethyl-4-hydroxy-6-methylpyran-2-one	71717009	Click to see CCCCCC(=O)C(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1O)CC=C(C)C)O)C(=O)C)O)C2=C(C(=C(OC2=O)C)CC)O	500.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
3-[1-[3-Acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenyl]ethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-propan-2-yl-6-propylpyran-2-one	71720683	Click to see CCCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)C(C)C2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)CC=C(C)C)O)C(=O)C)O)O)C(C)C	458.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
3-[1-[3-Acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenyl]ethyl]-5-ethyl-4-hydroxy-6-methylpyran-2-one	71720684	Click to see CCC1=C(OC(=O)C(=C1O)C(C)C2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)CC=C(C)C)O)C(=O)C)O)C	416.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
3,3'-[[2,4,6-Trihydroxy-5-(2-methyl-1-oxopropyl)-1,3-phenylene]bis(methylene)]bis[6-ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-2H-pyran-2-one]	155552893	Click to see CCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)C(=O)C(C)C)O)CC3=C(C(=C(OC3=O)CC)C)O)O)O)C	528.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)85038-2
4-Hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)acetophenone	442916	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)C)O)C	204.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010125X
6-ethyl-3-[[3-[(6-ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-oxopyran-3-yl)methyl]-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-[(2R)-2-methylbutanoyl]phenyl]methyl]-4-hydroxy-5-methylpyran-2-one	162906165	Click to see CCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)C(=O)C(C)CC)O)CC3=C(C(=C(OC3=O)CC)C)O)O)O)C	542.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)85038-2
Arzanol	54682566	Click to see CCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)CC=C(C)C)O)C(=O)C)O)O)C	402.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
Italidipyrone	131753103	Click to see CCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)C(=O)C(C)CC)O)CC3=C(C(=C(OC3=O)CC)C)O)O)O)C	542.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)85038-2
Methylarzanol	16215412	Click to see CCC1=C(C(=O)C(=C(O1)OC)CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)CC=C(C)C)O)C(=O)C)O)C	416.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / 2,2-dimethyl-1-benzopyrans
Cycloarzanol A	54682571	Click to see CCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)CC2=C(C(=C3C(=C2O)CCC(O3)(C)C)C(=O)C)O)O)C	402.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
Cycloarzanol B	54682569	Click to see CCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)CC2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)C(=O)C)O)CCC(O3)(C)C)O)C	402.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isocoumarans / Isobenzofuranones / Phthalides
1(3H)-Isobenzofuranone, 7-hydroxy-5-methoxy-	181107	Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)OC2	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869 https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19713040312
5,7-dimethoxy-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one	7314397	Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC)C(=O)OC2	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19713040312
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrans / Pyranones and derivatives
4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-6-[(2S,4R)-4-methyl-3-oxohexan-2-yl]pyran-2-one	163024447	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)C(C)C1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)C)O)C	252.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R
Helipyrone	54709865	Click to see CCC1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)CC2=C(C(=C(OC2=O)CC)C)O)O)C	320.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)98478-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)85038-2 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R
Micropyrone	54682570	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)C(C)C1=C(C(=C(C(=O)O1)C)O)C	252.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP060581R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
Urolignoside	10602086	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC)CCCO	522.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acid esters
Methyl (z,e)-4-(geranyloxy)cinnamate	71720677	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)OC)C)C	314.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
Methyl cis-p-coumarate 3-(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)	51349869	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)OC)C)C	314.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
Methyl p-geranyloxycinnamate	129650899	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)OC)C)C	314.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP3007149
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
3-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid	709	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869
3,4-Dihydroxy cinnamic acid	2518	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869
4-Hydroxycinnamic acid	322	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)O)O	164.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869
Caffeic Acid	689043	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629790 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869
Ferulic acid	445858	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869
p-Coumaric acid	637542	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)O)O	164.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597869 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629790
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins
Isoscopoletin	69894	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=C1)O	192.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630665
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 6,7-dihydroxycoumarins
Esculetin	5281416	Click to see C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(=C(C=C21)O)O	178.14	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630665
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
Scopoletin	5280460	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O	192.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630665
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Depsides and depsidones
Dechlorodeploicin	46879135	Click to see CC1=C(C(=CC2=C1C(=O)OC3=C(C(=C(C(=C3O2)C)Cl)OC)Cl)O)Cl	389.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Diploicin	68244	Click to see CC1=C2C(=C(C(=C1Cl)O)Cl)OC3=C(C(=C(C(=C3OC2=O)Cl)OC)Cl)C	424.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Scensidin	14805248	Click to see CC1=C2C(=CC(=C1Cl)OC)OC3=C(C(=C(C=C3OC2=O)OC)Cl)C	369.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-, (2R)-	667544	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3	256.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
5,6,7,8,3',4'-Hexahydroxyflavone	14515885	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C(=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O)O	318.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629790
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
3,5-Dihydroxy-6,7,8-trimethoxyflavone	5379262	Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C(=C(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)OC)OC	344.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630665
3,5-Dihydroxy-7,8-dimethoxyflavone	5491798	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C(=C(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)OC	314.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)85038-2
3,5,7-Trihydroxy-8-methoxyflavone	5378234	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=C(C2=O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)O	300.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630665
Kaempferol	5280863	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O	286.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630665
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid 3-O-p-coumaroyl glycosides
[(2R,3S,6S)-6-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	44258863	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
Helichrysin	42607621	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1C(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629790
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	51402807	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629790
Astragalin	5282102	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)88917-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1043-6618(05)80097-0
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 8-O-methylated flavonoids
Gnaphaliin	9972910	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=C(C2=O)OC)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)O	314.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86473-0
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Kavalactones
3-oxo-3-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[4-[(E)-2-(4-methoxy-6-oxopyran-2-yl)ethenyl]phenoxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxy]propanoic acid	72697729	Click to see COC1=CC(=O)OC(=C1)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O	492.40	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Helichrysum italicum

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