Echinacea angustifolia, also known as the narrow-leaved purple coneflower, is a flowering plant native to North America. It is commonly found in the Great Plains region of central Canada and the central United States. This perennial herb has hairy stems and leaves and produces flower heads with pink or purple ray florets and orange disc florets. It typically blooms in late spring to mid-summer and thrives in dry prairies and barrens. Echinacea angustifolia has been used by many Native American groups for traditional medicine, although its effectiveness and safety for treating diseases is still debated. The plant's name is derived from the Greek word for sea urchin, due to its flower head resembling the spiny animal. It has a slow growth rate and is pollinated by bees. Echinacea angustifolia is also known for its high concentration of polyphenols and alkylamides, which are more abundant in plants growing in higher latitudes.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Echinacea pallida var. strigosa	(R.L.McGregor) Gandhi
Echinacea angustifolia var. strigosa	McGregor	Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci. 70(3): 368 (1968)
Brauneria angustifolia	(DC.) A.Heller	Muhlenbergia 1: 5 (1900)
Echinacea angustifolia var. angustifolia	DC.
Echinacea pallida var. angustifolia	(DC.) Cronquist	Vasc. Pl. Pacif. N.W. 5: 160 (1955)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	narrow-leaved purple coneflower
English	echinacea
English	purple coneflower
English	blacksamson echinacea
Spanish	equinácea angustifolia
Arabic	قنفذية رفيعة الأوراق
Catalan	equinàcia
chy	mo'ôhtávêheséeo'ôtse
Czech	třapatka úzkolistá
German	brauneria angustifolia
German	schmalblättrige kegelblume
German	schmalblättriger igelkopf
German	schmalblättriger sonnenhut
Persian	سرخارگل
Hungarian	keskenylevelű kasvirág
Polish	jeżówka wąskolistna
Chinese	狭叶松果菊

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Northern America click to expand
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Iowa
  - Kansas
  - Minnesota
  - Missouri
  - Nebraska
  - North Dakota
  - Oklahoma
  - South Dakota
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado
  - Montana
  - Wyoming
- South-central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Louisiana
- Western Canada
  - Manitoba
  - Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000041434
Canadensys	3058
USDA Plants	ECAN2
Tropicos	2700681
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:87143-2
The Plant List	gcc-140068
Missouri Botanical Garden	277183
PFAF	Echinacea angustifolia
Open Tree Of Life	618371
Observations.org	117316
NCBI Taxonomy	308558
Nature Serve	2.128470
IPNI	87143-2
iNaturalist	162167
GBIF	3150933
Freebase	/m/06chv_
FEIS	plants/forb/echang
EPPO	ECEAN
EOL	467541
USDA GRIN	14798
Wikipedia	Echinacea_angustifolia
CMAUP	NPO726

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Application of Antioxidant Poly-Lactic Acid/Polyhydroxybutyrate (PLA/PHB) Films with Rice Bran Extract for the Preservation of Fresh Pork Meat

Cabeza de Vaca M, Ramírez-Bernabé MR, Barrado DT, Pimienta JR, Delgado-Adámez J

Foods

21-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10970240
doi:	10.3390/foods13060972
PMID:	38540962

Traditional and contemporary herbal medicines in management of cancer: A scoping review

Imtiaz I, Schloss J, Bugarcic A

J Ayurveda Integr Med

23-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10901831
doi:	10.1016/j.jaim.2024.100904
PMID:	38395014

The complete plastome sequences of invasive weed Parthenium hysterophorus: genome organization, evolutionary significance, structural features, and comparative analysis

Lubna, Asaf S, Jan R, Asif S, Bilal S, Khan AL, Al-Rawahi AN, Kim KM, AL-Harrasi A

Sci Rep

18-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10874969
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-54503-0
PMID:	38369569

Marine Brown Algae-Derived Compounds as Potential Inhibitors of Japanese Encephalitis Virus RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase

Alshammari SO

Mar Drugs

17-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10890675
doi:	10.3390/md22020092
PMID:	38393063

Importance of phytotherapy for oral health care and quality of life in adults: A scoping review

Shinkai RS, Azevedo CL, de Campos TT, Michel-Crosato E, Biazevic MG

J Dent Sci

24-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC11010713
doi:	10.1016/j.jds.2024.01.002
PMID:	38618093

Study Models of Drug–Drug Interactions Involving P-Glycoprotein: The Potential Benefit of P-Glycoprotein Modulation at the Kidney and Intestinal Levels

Veiga-Matos J, Morales AI, Prieto M, Remião F, Silva R

Molecules

10-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10673607
doi:	10.3390/molecules28227532
PMID:	38005253

The importance of habitat heterogeneity

Quintana-Ascencio PF

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

04-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10589684
doi:	10.1073/pnas.2314786120
PMID:	37792518

Male reproductive success is not strongly affected by phenological changes in mate availability in monoecious Sagittaria latifolia

Kwok A, Stephens S, Dorken M

R Soc Open Sci

27-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10523072
doi:	10.1098/rsos.231117
PMID:	37771970

Habitat fragmentation decouples fire-stimulated flowering from plant reproductive fitness

Beck J, Waananen A, Wagenius S

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

18-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10523459
doi:	10.1073/pnas.2306967120
PMID:	37722060

Determination of the Bioactive Compounds from Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Leaves Extracts in Correlation with the Antimicrobial Activity and the In Vitro Wound Healing Potential

Burlou-Nagy C, Bănică F, Negrean RA, Jurca T, Vicaș LG, Marian E, Bácskay I, Kiss R, Fehér P, Vicaș SI, Miere (Groza) F, Memete AR, Pallag A

Molecules

28-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10420800
doi:	10.3390/molecules28155711
PMID:	37570681

Immunomodulatory effects and mechanisms of the extracts and secondary compounds of Zingiber and Alpinia species: a review

Yuandani, Jantan I, Haque MA, Rohani AS, Nugraha SE, Salim E, Septama AW, Juwita NA, Khairunnisa NA, Nasution HR, Utami DS, Ibrahim S

Front Pharmacol

18-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10391552
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1222195
PMID:	37533631

Echinacoside Induces UCP1- and ATP-Dependent Thermogenesis in Beige Adipocytes via the Activation of Dopaminergic Receptors

Haddish K, Yun JW

J Microbiol Biotechnol

17-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10619551
doi:	10.4014/jmb.2306.06041
PMID:	37463854

Nutraceuticals as Modulators of Immune Function: A Review of Potential Therapeutic Effects

Medoro A, Davinelli S, Colletti A, Di Micoli V, Grandi E, Fogacci F, Scapagnini G, Cicero AF

Prev Nutr Food Sci

30-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10321448
doi:	10.3746/pnf.2023.28.2.89
PMID:	37416796

A Comprehensive Update of Various Attempts by Medicinal Chemists to Combat COVID-19 through Natural Products

Rafiq A, Jabeen T, Aslam S, Ahmad M, Ashfaq UA, Mohsin NU, Zaki ME, Al-Hussain SA

Molecules

20-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10305344
doi:	10.3390/molecules28124860
PMID:	37375415

Assessment of Antioxidant Stability of Meat Pâté with Allium cepa Husk Extract

Chernukha I, Kupaeva N, Khvostov D, Bogdanova Y, Smirnova J, Kotenkova E

Antioxidants (Basel)

16-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10215231
doi:	10.3390/antiox12051103
PMID:	37237969

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid	135	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O	138.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(95)00877-2
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid	8468	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O	168.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(95)00877-2
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Docosane	12405	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	310.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Dotriacontane	11008	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	450.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Eicosane	8222	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	282.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Heneicosane	12403	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	296.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Hentriacontane	12410	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	436.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Heptacosane	11636	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	380.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Hexacosane	12407	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	366.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Nonacosane	12409	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	408.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Nonadecane	12401	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	268.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Octacosane	12408	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	394.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Pentacosane	12406	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	352.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Tetracosane	12592	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	338.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Triacontane	12535	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	422.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Tricosane	12534	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	324.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
Tritriacontane	12411	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	464.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097532
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Enynes
1-Tridecene-3,5,7,9,11-pentayne	441552	Click to see CC#CC#CC#CC#CC#CC=C	162.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,11-Tridecadien-3,5,7,9-tetrayne	528754	Click to see CC=CC#CC#CC#CC#CC=C	164.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Tridec-1,3-diene-5,7,9,11-tetrayne	528755	Click to see CC#CC#CC#CC#CC=CC=C	164.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Olefins / Acyclic olefins / Alkadienes
13-Methyltetradeca-2,9-diene	54332465	Click to see CC=CCCCCCC=CCCC(C)C	208.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters
methyl (E)-4-(2-methylpropylamino)-4-oxobut-2-enoate	44603263	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC(=O)OC	185.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty amides / N-acyl amines
(2E,4E,10E)-N-(2-methylpropyl)dodeca-2,4,10-trien-8-ynamide	15609887	Click to see CC=CC#CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	245.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF103436P
(2E,4E,8E,10Z)-N-(2-methylpropyl)dodeca-2,4,8,10-tetraenamide	12315250	Click to see CC=CC=CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	247.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1039/B615487E https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(98)00447-6 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2745817/
(2E,4E,8Z)-N-(2-methylpropyl)dodeca-2,4,8,10-tetraenamide	70693621	Click to see CC=CC=CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	247.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2E,4E)-N-(2-methylpropyl)-6-oxododeca-2,4-dienamide	44556043	Click to see CCCCCCC(=O)C=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	265.39	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2E,4E)-N-isobutylundeca-2,4-dien-8,10-diynamide	5373537	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCC#CC#C	229.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290
(2E,4Z,10Z)-N-(2-methylpropyl)dodeca-2,4,10-trien-8-ynamide	15609888	Click to see CC=CC#CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	245.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959404 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290
(2E,4Z)-N-Isobutyl-2,4-dodecadiene-8,10-diynamide	11651673	Click to see CC#CC#CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	243.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1177/0091270004273493 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
(2E,7Z)-N-Isobutyl-2,7-tridecadiene-10,12-diynamide	15609892	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCC=CCC#CC#C	257.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776009 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
(2E,9Z)-N-(2-methylpropyl)hexadeca-2,9-dien-12,14-diynamide	14259842	Click to see CC#CC#CCC=CCCCCCC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	299.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
(2E,9Z)-N-(2-methylpropyl)pentadeca-2,9-dien-12,14-diynamide	14259840	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCCCC=CCC#CC#C	285.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290
(2Z,4E,10Z)-N-Isobutyl-2,4,10-dodecatriene-8-ynamide	5326171	Click to see CC=CC#CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	245.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP040245F
(2Z,4E)-N-Isobutyl-2,4-dodecadiene-8,10-diynamide	11160877	Click to see CC#CC#CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	243.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2Z,4Z)-N-Isobutyl-2,4-undecadiene-8,10-diynamide	101227583	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCC#CC#C	229.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
(E)-N-(2-methylbutyl)dodec-2-en-8,10-diynamide	14259838	Click to see CCC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCCC#CC#CC	259.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00101-6
(E)-N-(2-methylpropyl)-4-oxododec-2-en-8,10-diynamide	44603265	Click to see CC#CC#CCCCC(=O)C=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	259.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
(E)-N-Isobutyl-2-dodecene-8,10-diynamide	11615704	Click to see CC#CC#CCCCCC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	245.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959404 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BBRC.2007.06.073 https://doi.org/10.1177/0091270004273493 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2745817/ https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0029-1214252
(Z)-N-Isobutyl-2-undecene-8,10-diynamide	14259835	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCCC#CC#C	231.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959404 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BBRC.2007.06.073
2,4-Dodecadienamide, N-(2-methylpropyl)-, (2E,4E)-	6443006	Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	251.41	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1177/0091270004273493 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF103436P https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776009
2,4-Undecadiene-8,10-diynamide, N-(2-methylpropyl)-, (2Z,4E)-	593849	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCC#CC#C	229.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
2,4-Undecadiene-8,10-diynoic acid isobutylamide	15609884	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCC#CC#C	229.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
2,4,8,10-Dodecatetraenamide, N-(2-methylpropyl)-, (2E,4E,8Z,10E)-	6440539	Click to see CC=CC=CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	247.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BBRC.2007.06.073 https://doi.org/10.1177/0091270004273493 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JPBA.2010.02.010 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959404 https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1774-7909.2007.00456.X https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80830-4 https://doi.org/10.1039/B615487E https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020310001596015 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF103436P https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.INTIMP.2009.03.006 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83030-7 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2745817/ https://doi.org/10.1016/J.INTIMP.2010.07.009 https://doi.org/10.1078/0944-7113-00105 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.29.564
Alkamide 2	15609885	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCC#CC#C	229.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CBER.19660991017 https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776009 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
alpha-Sanshool	6440935	Click to see CC=CC=CC=CCCC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	247.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.69.1951 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)80128-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00683-8 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969741
dodeca-2E,4E,8Z-trienoic acid isobutylamide	15609890	Click to see CCCC=CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	249.39	unknown	via CMAUP database
dodeca-2E,4E,8Z,10Z-tetraenoic acid isobutylamide	11413953	Click to see CC=CC=CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	247.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BBRC.2007.06.073 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6147727/ https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JPBA.2010.02.010 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959404 https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1774-7909.2007.00456.X https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1080/08820130600745786 https://doi.org/10.1039/B615487E https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80774-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.INTIMP.2009.03.006 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2007.07.012 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.INTIMP.2006.02.003 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2745817/ https://doi.org/10.1016/J.INTIMP.2010.07.009 https://doi.org/10.1078/0944-7113-00105 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.29.564
Dodecadienoic acid isobutylamide	185577	Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	251.41	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF103436P https://doi.org/10.1177/0091270004273493 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776009 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
N-(2-Methylbutyl)dodec-2-ene-8,10-diynamide	71339781	Click to see CCC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCCC#CC#CC	259.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290
N-(2-Methylbutyl)dodeca-2,4-diene-8,10-diynamide	71339373	Click to see CCC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCC#CC#CC	257.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290
N-(2-methylpropyl)dodec-2-en-8,10-diynamide	73030614	Click to see CC#CC#CCCCCC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	245.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1177/0091270004273493
N-(2-Methylpropyl)dodeca-2,4,10-trien-8-ynamide	71337772	Click to see CC=CC#CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	245.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF103436P
N-(2-Methylpropyl)dodeca-2,4,8,10-tetraenamide	156638	Click to see CC=CC=CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	247.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF103436P https://doi.org/10.1177/0091270004273493 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
N-(2-methylpropyl)hexadeca-2,9-dien-12,14-diynamide	72729166	Click to see CC#CC#CCC=CCCCCCC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	299.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
N-(2-Methylpropyl)pentadeca-2,9-diene-12,14-diynamide	71412110	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCCCC=CCC#CC#C	285.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290
N-(2-Methylpropyl)trideca-2,7-diene-10,12-diynamide	71412111	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCC=CCC#CC#C	257.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
N-Isobutylundeca-2(E)-en-8,10-diynamide	5368482	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCCC#CC#C	231.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/PS.2274 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JPBA.2010.02.010 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6147727/ https://doi.org/10.1016/J.INTIMP.2010.07.009 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959404 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF103436P https://doi.org/10.1177/0091270004273493 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2007.07.012 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83030-7 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2745817/ https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00101-6 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776009 https://doi.org/10.1080/08820130600745786 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BBRC.2007.06.073 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
Undeca-2-ene-8,10-diynoic acid isobutylamide	562564	Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCCC#CC#C	231.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1177/0091270004273493 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF103436P
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Villanovane, atisane, trachylobane or helvifulvane diterpenoids
15-Acetyloxy-2,6,12-trimethylpentacyclo[11.2.1.01,10.02,7.012,14]hexadecane-6-carboxylic acid	162846250	Click to see CC(=O)OC1C2C3C2(CC4C1(C3)C5(CCCC(C5CC4)(C)C(=O)O)C)C	360.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrien-1-yl]benzoic acid; Grifolic acid	85080649	Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1C(=O)O)O)CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)O	372.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
beta Farnesene	15228937	Click to see CCC(=C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C	206.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960123
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
(S,1Z,6Z)-8-Isopropyl-1-methyl-5-methylenecyclodeca-1,6-diene	91723653	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960123
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	162993931	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)C)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O)O)O	1059.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959404 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Guaianolides and derivatives
Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, 3,6-bis(acetyloxy)-2,3,3a,4,5,6,6a,7,9a,9b-decahydro-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxoazuleno(4,5-b)furan-4-yl ester, (3S-(3alpha,3aalpha,4alpha,6beta,6abeta,9abeta,9balpha))-	155119	Click to see CC1=CCC2C1C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C(C)C)C(C(=O)O3)(C)OC(=O)C	436.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80830-4 https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020310001596015
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962030
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboximidic acids and derivatives / Carboximidic acids
(2E,4E)-N-[(2R)-2-methylbutyl]dodeca-2,4-dienamide	163191162	Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)CC	265.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF103436P
(2E,4Z)-N-[(2S)-2-methylbutyl]dodeca-2,4-dien-8,10-diynamide	162898450	Click to see CCC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCC#CC#CC	257.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290
(E)-N-[(2S)-2-methylbutyl]dodec-2-en-8,10-diynamide	162882058	Click to see CCC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCCC#CC#CC	259.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
(Z)-N-(2-methylbutyl)undec-2-en-8,10-diynamide	14259837	Click to see CCC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCCC#CC#C	245.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959404 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(98)00447-6
(Z)-N-[(2S)-2-methylbutyl]dodec-2-en-8,10-diynamide	162882059	Click to see CCC(C)CNC(=O)C=CCCCCC#CC#CC	259.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
N-[(2R)-2-methylbutyl]dodeca-2,4-dienamide	162868763	Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)CC	265.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF103436P
Tetradeca-2-en-10,12-diynoic acid isobutylamide	86076154	Click to see CC#CC#CCCCCCCC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C	273.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives
Chicoric acid	5281764	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)OC(C(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O	474.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1039/AN9891401021 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00029-7
Cichoric acid;Dicaffeoyltartaric acid	5134221	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)OC(C(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O	474.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776009
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
(1S,3R,4R,5S)-3-[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid	7067333	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Chlorogenic Acid	1794427	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1300/J044V08N01_03 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00029-7
CID 129316856	129316856	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O	516.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-32561 https://doi.org/10.1016/0731-7085(89)80139-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0944-7113(96)80041-9 https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200500408491 https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776009 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00029-7 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF001331Y
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-[(S)-[(Z)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-5-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	163191474	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)C(OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)OCCC6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O	964.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776009
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 6-deoxyhexopyranosyl-(1->3)-[hexopyranosyl-(1->6)]-4-O-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]hexopyranoside	4484390	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OCCC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O	786.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776009
Echinacoside	5281771	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OCCC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O	786.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1300/J044V08N01_03 https://doi.org/10.1016/0731-7085(89)80139-6 https://doi.org/10.1002/OMS.1210261107 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF001331Y https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-32561 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00029-7
Maltotriose	871	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OC3C(OC(C(C3O)O)O)CO)CO)O)O)O)O	504.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CARBPOL.2006.01.012
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones / Enones
Tridecen-2-one	53427438	Click to see CCCCCCCCCC=CC(=O)C	196.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1565(199803/04)9:2<88::AID-PCA384>3.0.CO;2-4
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
2-Tridecanone	11622	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)C	198.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1565(199803/04)9:2<88::AID-PCA384>3.0.CO;2-4
Pentadec-8-en-2-one	54551543	Click to see CCCCCCC=CCCCCCC(=O)C	224.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazines / Pyrimidines and pyrimidine derivatives / Hydropyrimidines
(1R,8S,9R,10S)-9-butyl-10-methyl-5,7-diazatricyclo[6.3.1.04,12]dodeca-4(12),6-dien-6-amine	162867785	Click to see CCCCC1C(CC2CCC3=C2C1N=C(N3)N)C	247.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1177/0091270004273493
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isocoumarans
3-(4-Methoxy-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1-yl)-1-(3-methyloxiran-2-yl)propane-1,2-diol	76462714	Click to see CC1C(O1)C(C(CC2C3=C(CO2)C(=CC=C3)OC)O)O	280.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871290 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80042-1
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
Acteoside;Kusaginin;TJC160	354009	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776009
Caftaric acid	6440397	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)OC(C(C(=O)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O	312.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200500408491 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00029-7
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid	689043	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1039/AN9891401021 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00029-7
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Rutin	5280805	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1039/AN9891401021 https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.40.2.92.5839

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Echinacea angustifolia

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