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Achillea arabica

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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fd3db58c7d583167202
Scientific name Achillea arabica
Authority Kotschy.
First published in Sitzungsber. Acad. Wien, Math.-Nat. 52(1): 255. 1866

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Achillea intermedia Freyn Oesterr. Bot. Z. 41: 10. 1891
Achillea biebersteinii Afan. Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 19: 361. 1959
Achillea biebersteinii Hub.-Mor. Hub.-Mor. in Davis, Fl. Turkey 5. 1975. 250 1975
Achillea micrantha M.Bieb. Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 336. 1808
Achillea setacea var. filifolia Boiss. Fl. Orient., Suppl.: 295 (1888)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic قيصوم عربي
Turkish sarı civanperçemi
Chinese 阿拉伯蓍

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Sinai
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • South European Russia
    • Middle Europe
      • Germany
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000135534
Tropicos 100395376
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:173817-1
The Plant List gcc-96275
IPNI 173817-1
iNaturalist 492714
GBIF 3120275
EPPO ACHAR
EOL 2904287
Wikipedia Achillea_arabica
CMAUP NPO21940
CMAUP NPO24710

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Comparative Study of the Essential Oils of Three<i>Achillea</i>Species from Iran K. Jaimand, M. B. Rezaee Informa UK Limited 24-Apr-2012
doi:10.1080/10412905.2001.9712231
Four Flavonoids and Three Other Constituents from Achillea biebersteinii Enis Oskay, Akgül Yesilada American Chemical Society (ACS) 11-Mar-2005
doi:10.1021/NP50034A041
Flavonoids of Turkmenian species of the genusAchillea V. V. Shmatova, M. O. Karryev, N. F. Komissarenko Springer Science and Business Media LLC 24-Nov-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00598778
Coumarins from the herbage of turkmenian species of the genusAchillea V. V. Shmatova, A. I. Derkach, M. O. Karryev, N. F. Komissarenko Springer Science and Business Media LLC 22-Nov-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00579153
The lactones of Achillea biebersteinii M. I. Yusupov, A. Mallabaev, G. P. Sidyakin Springer Science and Business Media LLC 20-Nov-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00567824
Amides from Achillea species and Leucocyclus formosus Harald Greger, Michael Grenz, Ferdinand Bohlmann Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(81)83098-1
In vitro inhibition of cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase by alkamides from Echinacea and Achillea species. Müller-Jakic B, Breu W, Pröbstle A, Redl K, Greger H, Bauer R Planta Med 01-Feb-1994
doi:10.1055/S-2006-959404
PMID:8134414

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 135 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O 138.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid 8468 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O 168.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters
Methylparaben 7456 Click to see COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O 152.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Pentacosane 12406 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 352.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50034A041
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds
(1R,2S)-1-(3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-[(E)-3-hydroxy-1-propenyl]phenoxy]-1,3-propanediol 14274760 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CCO)OC(CO)C(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)O 376.40 unknown via CMAUP database
2-Methoxy-4-[(1R,2S)-1,3-dihydroxy-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-hydroxypropyl)phenoxy]propyl]phenol 13893597 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CCCO)OC(CO)C(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)O 378.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Arachidic Acid 10467 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 312.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Stearic Acid 5281 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 284.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids
Azelaic Acid 2266 Click to see C(CCCC(=O)O)CCCC(=O)O 188.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Hexacosanol 68171 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO 382.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50034A041
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
alpha-Tocopherolquinone 2734086 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)C(=C(C1=O)C)CCC(C)(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)O)C 446.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
Piperitone 6987 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C(CC1)C(C)C 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2001.9712231
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Elemane sesquiterpenoids
Elemacarmanin 13891365 Click to see CC1(CC(C(C(C1C(=C)CO)O)C(=C)C(=O)OC)OC(=O)C(=C)CO)C=C 380.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones
Hemistepsin 10043230 Click to see C=C1CC2C(C(C3C1CC(C3=C)O)OC(=O)C(=C)CO)C(=C)C(=O)O2 346.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Eudesmanolides, secoeudesmanolides, and derivatives
Artecalin 101245659 Click to see CC1C2C3C(CCC2(C(CC1=O)O)C)C(=C)C(=O)O3 264.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00567824
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Germacranolides and derivatives
[(3aS,4S,5E,9Z,11aR)-6-formyl-10-methyl-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,7,8,11,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-4-yl] 2-(hydroxymethyl)prop-2-enoate 53494931 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=CC(C2C(C1)OC(=O)C2=C)OC(=O)C(=C)CO)C=O 346.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Guaianolides and derivatives
(1S,2R,4S,5R,9S,10S,11R,13S,14R)-2,4-dihydroxy-2,11-dimethyl-6-methylidene-8,12,15-trioxapentacyclo[8.5.0.01,14.05,9.011,13]pentadecan-7-one 101316845 Click to see CC1(CC(C2C(C3C14C(O4)C5C3(O5)C)OC(=O)C2=C)O)O 294.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00567824
(3aR,6abeta,9abeta,9balpha)-Decahydro-8alpha-hydroxy-6,9-bis(methylene)-4beta-[(3-hydroxy-2-methylenepropanoyl)oxy]-3beta-methylazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2(3H)-one 71503391 Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=C)C3CC(C(=C)C3C2OC1=O)O)OC(=O)C(=C)CO 348.40 unknown via CMAUP database
11,13-Dihydrodesacylcynaropicrin 12047617 Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=C)C3CC(C(=C)C3C2OC1=O)O)O 264.32 unknown via CMAUP database
Cynaropicrin 119093 Click to see C=C1CC(C2C(C3C1CC(C3=C)O)OC(=O)C2=C)OC(=O)C(=C)CO 346.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Desacylcynaropicrin 13943205 Click to see C=C1CC(C2C(C3C1CC(C3=C)O)OC(=O)C2=C)O 262.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Isolipidiol 14589530 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C3C(C(C(=O)O3)C)C(CC2=C)O)O 266.33 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1S,3aS,5aS,5bR,7aR,9R,10R,11aR,11bR,13bR)-9,10-dihydroxy-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13b-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene-3a-carboxylic acid 91440115 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2(C1C3=CCC4C(C3(CC2)C)(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C(=O)O 472.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,3aS,5aS,5bR,7aR,9S,11aR,11bR,13bR)-9-hydroxy-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13b-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene-3a-carboxylic acid 13996060 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2(C1C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C(=O)O 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Beta-Amyrin 73145 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Betulinic Acid 64971 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C(=O)O 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Betulonic acid 122844 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(=O)C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)C)C(=O)O 454.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Epifriedelanol 119242 Click to see CC1C(CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C)O 428.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Friedelin 91472 Click to see CC1C(=O)CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Lupeol 259846 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Taraxasterol 115250 Click to see CC1C2C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CCC1=C)C)C)C)(C)C)O)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Taraxasterol acetate 13889352 Click to see CC1C2C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CCC1=C)C)C)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C 468.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
Beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
Protocatechualdehyde 8768 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=O)O)O 138.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
2-Tricosanone 529806 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)C 338.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50034A041
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dioxanes / 1,2-dioxanes
Ascaridole 10545 Click to see CC(C)C12CCC(C=C1)(OO2)C 168.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2001.9712231
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indolecarboxylic acids and derivatives
Indole-3-carboxylic acid 69867 Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C(=O)O 161.16 unknown via CMAUP database
Methyl indole-3-carboxylate 589098 Click to see COC(=O)C1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21 175.18 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Piperidines / N-acylpiperidines
(2E,4E,12E)-1-piperidin-1-yltetradeca-2,4,12-trien-8,10-diyn-1-one 21681005 Click to see CC=CC#CC#CCCC=CC=CC(=O)N1CCCCC1 281.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(81)83098-1
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959404
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
Methyl 3,4-dihydroxycinnamate 92202 Click to see COC(=O)C=CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O 194.18 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins
Isoscopoletin 69894 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=C1)O 192.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579153
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
Scopoletin 5280460 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O 192.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579153
Umbelliferone 5281426 Click to see C1=CC(=CC2=C1C=CC(=O)O2)O 162.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579153
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin 5280443 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 270.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598778
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O 302.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598778
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Rutin 5280805 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-7-[(2S,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 44259225 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598778
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50034A041
Patulitrin 5320435 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C(=C(O2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 494.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50034A041
Quercetagitrin 5320826 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 480.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50034A041
Quercetin 7-O-glucoside 5381351 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598778
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50034A041
Quercimeritrin 5282160 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598778
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids
Jaceidin 5464461 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O)OC)O 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50034A041
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
1-Epi-castalagin 12302512 Click to see C1C2C(C3C4C(C5=C(C(=C(C(=C5C(=O)O4)C6=C(C(=C(C(=C6C(=O)O3)C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O2)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 934.60 unknown via CMAUP database
CID 12302513 12302513 Click to see C1C2C(C3C4C(C5=C(C(=C(C(=C5C(=O)O4)C6=C(C(=C(C(=C6C(=O)O3)C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O2)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 934.60 unknown via CMAUP database

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