Boophone disticha
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID6440256104f1c819090033 |
| Scientific name | Boophone disticha |
| Authority | Herb. |
| First published in | Bot. Mag. 52: t. 2578 (1825) |
Description Top
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Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Haemanthus ciliaris | L. | Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 413 (1762) |
| Haemanthus distichus | L.f. ex Savage | Herbertia 4: 97 (1937) |
| Haemanthus robustus | Pax | Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 15: 140 (1892) |
| Haemanthus sinuatus | Thunb.Mus.Ups. ex Schult.f. | Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 892 (1830) |
| Haemanthus toxicarius | L.f. ex Aiton | Hort. Kew. 1: 405 (1789) |
| Amaryllis disticha | L.f. | Suppl. Pl. : 195 (1782) |
| Amaryllis toxicaria | D.Dietr. | Syn. Pl. 2: 1181 (1840) |
| Boophone intermedia | M.Roem. | Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 59 (1847) |
| Boophone longepedicellata | Pax | Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 4 (1888) |
| Boophone toxicaria | (L.f. ex Aiton) Herb. | Appendix : 18 (1821) |
| Brunsvigia ciliaris | [Ker-Gawl.] | Bot. Reg. 3: t. 192, 193 (1817) |
| Brunsvigia disticha | Sweet | Hort. Brit. : 404 (1826) |
| Brunsvigia rautanenii | Baker | Bull. Herb. Boissier , sér. 2, 3: 667 (1903) |
| Brunsvigia toxicaria | [Ker-Gawl.] | Bot. Reg. 7: t. 567 (1822) |
| Haemanthus lemairei | De Wild. | Contr. Fl. Katanga 33. 1921 (1921) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | bushman poison bulb |
| English | candelabra flower |
| English | cape poison bulb |
| English | tumblehead |
| Afrikaans | seeroogblom |
| Afrikaans | perdespook |
| Afrikaans | malkopgif |
| Afrikaans | boesmangifbol |
| Afrikaans | gifbol |
| Afrikaans | kopseerblom |
| Arabic | ذعاقة سامة |
| German | fächerlilie |
| Chinese | 草原风扇 |
| Chinese | 布风花 |
| Chinese | 双生布风 |
| Chinese | 刺眼花 |
| Zulu | incotho |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
-
East Tropical Africa
- Kenya
- Tanzania
- Uganda
-
Northeast Tropical Africa
- Sudan
-
South Tropical Africa
- Angola
- Malawi
- Mozambique
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
-
Southern Africa
- Botswana
- Cape Provinces
- Free State
- Kwazulu-Natal
- Lesotho
- Namibia
- Northern Provinces
- Swaziland
-
West-central Tropical Africa
- Burundi
- Rwanda
- Zaïre
-
East Tropical Africa
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000761937 |
| Tropicos | 1201950 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60455694-2 |
| The Plant List | kew-300915 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 434612 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 112533 |
| IPNI | 60455694-2 |
| iNaturalist | 367465 |
| GBIF | 2854664 |
| Freebase | /m/0hhq3v2 |
| EPPO | BOPDI |
| EOL | 1086357 |
| USDA GRIN | 7419 |
| Wikipedia | Boophone_disticha |
| CMAUP | NPO11064 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Crinine- and Haemanthamine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids | |||||
| 9,15-Dimethoxy-5,7,17-trioxa-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.2.01,13.02,10.04,8.016,18]icosa-2,4(8),9-triene | 271606 | Click to see COC1CC2C3(CCN2CC4=C(C5=C(C=C43)OCO5)OC)C6C1O6 | 331.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1191/096032701678227749 |
| Bulphanidine | 407581 | Click to see COC1CC2C3(CCN2CC4=C(C5=C(C=C43)OCO5)OC)C=C1 | 315.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1191/096032701678227749 |
| Buphanidrine | 338023 | Click to see COC1CC2C3(CCN2CC4=C(C5=C(C=C43)OCO5)OC)C=C1 | 315.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1191/096032701678227749 |
| Crinamidine | 399204 | Click to see COC1=C2CN3CCC4(C3CC(C5C4O5)O)C2=CC6=C1OCO6 | 317.34 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1191/096032701678227749 |
| Undulatine | 3083985 | Click to see COC1CC2C3(CCN2CC4=C(C5=C(C=C43)OCO5)OC)C6C1O6 | 331.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1191/096032701678227749 |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives | |||||
| 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid | 72 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O | 154.12 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Catalpic acid | 5385589 | Click to see CCCCC=CC=CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 278.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Glycerolipids / Glycosylglycerols / Glycosyldiacylglycerols / 1,2-diacyl-3-O-beta-D-galactosyl-sn-glycerols | |||||
| [(2S)-2-[(9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoyl]oxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypropyl] (Z)-octadec-9-enoate | 10509461 | Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC | 781.10 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids | |||||
| (1R,2R,4bR,6R,7R,8aS)-2-ethenyl-1,6,7-trihydroxy-2,4b,8,8-tetramethyl-1,5,6,7,8a,9-hexahydrophenanthren-3-one | 56954823 | Click to see CC1(C2CC=C3C(C(C(=O)C=C3C2(CC(C1O)O)C)(C)C=C)O)C | 332.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (1R,4S,6S,9S,10S,13S)-6-hydroxy-5,5,9,13-tetramethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-ene-7,12-dione | 5352023 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC34CC(C=C3)(C(=O)CC4C2(CC(=O)C1O)C)C)C | 316.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (5beta,10alpha,13R)-3alpha-Hydroxypimara-8(14),15-diene-12-one | 101448906 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC3=CC(C(=O)CC3C2(CCC1O)C)(C)C=C)C | 302.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (8beta,13S)-13-Methyl-16-demethylkaur-15-ene-3,12-dione | 100926172 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC34CC(C=C3)(C(=O)CC4C2(CCC1=O)C)C)C | 300.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Beyerene | 107412 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)(C=C4)C)C)C | 272.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Ent-pimara-8(14),15-diene | 12314280 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3=CC(CCC32)(C)C=C)C)C | 272.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| yucalexin B-22 | 44448252 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC34CC(C=C3)(C(=O)CC4C2(CC(C1O)O)C)C)C | 318.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| yucalexin P-15 | 44448251 | Click to see CC1(C2CC=C3C(C(C(=O)C=C3C2(CC(=O)C1O)C)(C)C=C)O)C | 330.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| yucalexin P-17 | 44448241 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC3=CC(C(CC3C2(CC(=O)C1O)C)O)(C)C=C)C | 318.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids | |||||
| ent-Kaurene | 11966109 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)C)C | 272.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Villanovane, atisane, trachylobane or helvifulvane diterpenoids / Atisane diterpenoids | |||||
| (16S)-16-Hydroxy-13,16-secotrachyloba-13-ene-3-one | 100926173 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC34CC(C(CC3C2(CCC1=O)C)C=C4)(C)O)C | 302.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesterterpenoids / Scalarane sesterterpenoids | |||||
| CID 12443227 | 12443227 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CC=C3C4(CCC5C(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2C1)C)C)O)(C)C)C)C)C | 426.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Esculentoic acid B | 102134163 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1=O)C)CCC4(C3=CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)C | 454.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Taraxerol | 92097 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CC=C3C4(CCC5C(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2C1)C)C)O)(C)C)C)C)C | 426.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Taraxerone | 92785 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CC=C3C4(CCC5C(C(=O)CCC5(C4CCC3(C2C1)C)C)(C)C)C)C)C | 424.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Carotenes | |||||
| Beta-Carotene | 5280489 | Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(CCCC2(C)C)C)C)C | 536.90 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
| (4aS,6aR,6bS,8aR,12aR,14aS,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-octamethyl-2,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-one | 38359273 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C | 424.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Beta-Amyrin | 73145 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C | 426.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| beta-Amyrone | 12306160 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C | 424.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Lupenone | 92158 | Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(=O)C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)C)C | 424.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| (3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,1R,4S)-4-ethyl-1,5-dimethyl-hex-2-enyl]-8,10,13-trimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 23246947 | Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C)C(C)C | 426.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one | 12943207 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2C=CC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C)C(C)C | 410.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Sitogluside | 5742590 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C | 576.80 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Cyanogenic glycosides | |||||
| Epilotaustralin | 185818 | Click to see CCC(C)(C#N)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O | 261.27 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Linamarin | 11128 | Click to see CC(C)(C#N)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O | 247.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds | |||||
| 2-((6-O-(beta-D-apiofuranosyl)beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)propane | 10316099 | Click to see CC(C)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC2C(C(CO2)(CO)O)O)O)O)O | 354.35 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| ethyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | 121667 | Click to see CCOC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O | 208.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Coumarin glycosides | |||||
| Esculin | 5281417 | Click to see C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(=C(C=C21)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O | 340.28 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Scopolin | 439514 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 6,7-dihydroxycoumarins | |||||
| Esculetin | 5281416 | Click to see C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(=C(C=C21)O)O | 178.14 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins | |||||
| Scopoletin | 5280460 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O | 192.17 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins | |||||
| Cianidanol | 9064 | Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O | 290.27 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| Kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside | 5318767 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 594.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Rutin | 5280805 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 610.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |