Homovanillic Acid

Details

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Internal ID d450b53d-e5ac-44fa-9747-a4ccfe4b1010
Taxonomy Benzenoids > Phenols > Methoxyphenols
IUPAC Name 2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid
SMILES (Canonical) COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC(=O)O)O
SMILES (Isomeric) COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC(=O)O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C9H10O4/c1-13-8-4-6(5-9(11)12)2-3-7(8)10/h2-4,10H,5H2,1H3,(H,11,12)
InChI Key QRMZSPFSDQBLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Popularity 11,523 references in papers

Physical and Chemical Properties

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Molecular Formula C9H10O4
Molecular Weight 182.17 g/mol
Exact Mass 182.05790880 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area (TPSA) 66.80 Ų
XlogP 0.40
Atomic LogP (AlogP) 1.03
H-Bond Acceptor 3
H-Bond Donor 2
Rotatable Bonds 3

Synonyms

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306-08-1
4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenylacetic acid
2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid
Vanillacetic acid
Vanilacetic acid
Benzeneacetic acid, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-
3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid
Homovanillate
(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYPHENYL)ACETIC ACID
4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzeneacetic acid
There are more than 10 synonyms. If you wish to see them all click here.

2D Structure

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2D Structure of Homovanillic Acid

3D Structure

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ADMET Properties (via admetSAR 2)

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Target Value Probability (raw) Probability (%)
Human Intestinal Absorption + 0.9760 97.60%
Caco-2 + 0.8372 83.72%
Blood Brain Barrier - 0.6500 65.00%
Human oral bioavailability + 0.5714 57.14%
Subcellular localzation Mitochondria 0.8806 88.06%
OATP2B1 inhibitior - 1.0000 100.00%
OATP1B1 inhibitior + 0.9313 93.13%
OATP1B3 inhibitior + 0.9474 94.74%
MATE1 inhibitior - 0.9400 94.00%
OCT2 inhibitior - 1.0000 100.00%
BSEP inhibitior - 0.9382 93.82%
P-glycoprotein inhibitior - 0.9815 98.15%
P-glycoprotein substrate - 0.9511 95.11%
CYP3A4 substrate - 0.6610 66.10%
CYP2C9 substrate + 0.5641 56.41%
CYP2D6 substrate - 0.7778 77.78%
CYP3A4 inhibition - 0.9672 96.72%
CYP2C9 inhibition - 0.9071 90.71%
CYP2C19 inhibition - 0.9055 90.55%
CYP2D6 inhibition - 0.9467 94.67%
CYP1A2 inhibition - 0.9287 92.87%
CYP2C8 inhibition + 0.6044 60.44%
CYP inhibitory promiscuity - 0.9210 92.10%
UGT catelyzed + 0.6362 63.62%
Carcinogenicity (binary) - 0.7633 76.33%
Carcinogenicity (trinary) Non-required 0.7113 71.13%
Eye corrosion - 0.7410 74.10%
Eye irritation + 0.9926 99.26%
Skin irritation + 0.6851 68.51%
Skin corrosion - 0.9164 91.64%
Ames mutagenesis - 0.6100 61.00%
Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene inhibition - 0.7655 76.55%
Micronuclear + 0.6053 60.53%
Hepatotoxicity - 0.5339 53.39%
skin sensitisation - 0.7391 73.91%
Respiratory toxicity - 0.5889 58.89%
Reproductive toxicity + 0.6889 68.89%
Mitochondrial toxicity - 0.7250 72.50%
Nephrotoxicity - 0.8206 82.06%
Acute Oral Toxicity (c) III 0.6744 67.44%
Estrogen receptor binding - 0.7274 72.74%
Androgen receptor binding - 0.7670 76.70%
Thyroid receptor binding - 0.8210 82.10%
Glucocorticoid receptor binding - 0.8040 80.40%
Aromatase binding - 0.7189 71.89%
PPAR gamma + 0.5910 59.10%
Honey bee toxicity - 0.9609 96.09%
Biodegradation + 0.6250 62.50%
Crustacea aquatic toxicity - 0.7504 75.04%
Fish aquatic toxicity + 0.7313 73.13%

Targets

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Proven Targets:

CHEMBL ID UniProt ID Name Min activity Assay type Source
CHEMBL3577 P00352 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 25118.9 nM
Potency
via CMAUP
CHEMBL2608 P10253 Lysosomal alpha-glucosidase 25118.9 nM
Potency
via CMAUP
CHEMBL3251 P19838 Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit 3.5 nM
3.5 nM
3.5 nM
Potency
Potency
Potency
via CMAUP
via Super-PRED
via CMAUP
CHEMBL1963 P16473 Thyroid stimulating hormone receptor 3162.3 nM
Potency
via CMAUP
CHEMBL1075138 Q9NUW8 Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 8.9 nM
8.9 nM
Potency
Potency
via Super-PRED
via CMAUP

Predicted Targets (via Super-PRED):

CHEMBL ID UniProt ID Name Probability Model accuracy
CHEMBL5619 P27695 DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase 95.99% 91.11%
CHEMBL2581 P07339 Cathepsin D 95.14% 98.95%
CHEMBL1255126 O15151 Protein Mdm4 93.23% 90.20%
CHEMBL3060 Q9Y345 Glycine transporter 2 91.32% 99.17%
CHEMBL2216739 Q92523 Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform 89.18% 88.33%
CHEMBL1293249 Q13887 Kruppel-like factor 5 88.53% 86.33%
CHEMBL3108638 O15164 Transcription intermediary factor 1-alpha 87.85% 95.56%
CHEMBL4203 Q9HAZ1 Dual specificity protein kinase CLK4 86.83% 94.45%
CHEMBL2535 P11166 Glucose transporter 85.70% 98.75%
CHEMBL3091268 Q92753 Nuclear receptor ROR-beta 84.86% 95.50%
CHEMBL4208 P20618 Proteasome component C5 83.83% 90.00%
CHEMBL1860 P10827 Thyroid hormone receptor alpha 83.59% 99.15%
CHEMBL4261 Q16665 Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha 80.06% 85.14%

Plants that contains it

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Below are displayed all the plants proven (via scientific papers) to contain this compound!
To see more specific details click the taxa you are interested in.
Aloe africana
Aloe ferox
Aloe spicata
Aloe vera
Ginkgo biloba
Jatropha curcas
Olea europaea
Persea americana
Thymus quinquecostatus
Thymus vulgaris
Zingiber officinale

Cross-Links

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PubChem 1738
NPASS NPC281020
ChEMBL CHEMBL1562
LOTUS LTS0251061
wikiData Q903566