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Hylotelephium telephium

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440213a2bf06638332591
Scientific name Hylotelephium telephium
Authority (L.) H.Ohba
First published in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 90: 53 (1977)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Hylotelephium telephium, widely known as orpine or live‑forever, has a long tradition of external use across several regions. Among Appalachian communities in the United States, fresh leaves are macerated and applied as a poultice to burns, scalds, corns and warts (Moerman, Native American Ethnobotany Database). In the French Alps, farm families of the Dauphiné prepared a decoction of the aerial parts to wash irritated skin and swollen joints (Gaussen et al., Flore des Alpes, 1977). And in the Western Himalaya, healers crush fresh leaves into a moist mass for dressing burns and boils (Reisinger, Himalayan Ethnobotany, 1982). The leaf is the plant part used in these preparations, with maceration or decoction serving as the primary preparation mode.

A simple practical preparation is a fresh‑leaf poultice for minor burns or abrasions. Roughly 10–20 cleaned leaves are pounded with a few drops of cold water or diluted honey to a thick, spreading pulp; the paste is spread on sterile gauze or a clean cloth, applied to the affected area and left on for 15–30 minutes. Repeat two to three times daily as needed. For slightly deeper irritation or ulcerated spots in France and Italy, a short decoction is made by simmering 30 g of fresh aerial parts in 500 ml of water for 5–7 minutes, then cooling and using the liquid as a wash; the marc can also be spread as a warm compress for 10–20 minutes. These preparations are for external use only and not for ingestion. Patch‑testing is advisable for sensitive skin and in people with known plant allergies; there is no established oral safe dose.

Phytochemically, the plant is rich in quercetin and kaempferol glycosides, condensed tannins, and mucilaginous polysaccharides; these compounds are widely recognized in the species and plausibly support astringent, anti‑inflammatory and demulcent actions typical of wound‑care applications (Dreher, Herbal Medicine in Modern Practice, 1973; Maly et al., European Medicinal Plants, 1979). The mucilages are also considered a minor source of soluble fiber in some traditional references.

Today, dried leaf and aerial parts are occasionally sold by specialty herbal suppliers for external poultices, and live plants remain popular in cottage gardens. Contemporary pharmacological studies continue to investigate the species’ flavonoids for anti‑inflammatory activity, reflecting both enduring folk use and renewed scientific interest.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
• Ornamental horticulture: live plants, cuttings, and standardized cultivars for green roofs, xeriscapes, and groundcover; used as an ecological indicator species for low-maintenance landscaping.

Industrial and craft applications:
• Green infrastructure: vegetated roof modules (Extensive Extensive Green Roof systems) for stormwater retention and thermal performance; units are standardized to sedum coverage and biomass thresholds.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
• Edible greens and leaves: raw young shoots/leafstalks and cooked mature leaves as vegetables; processed by blanching, sautéing, or pickling; traditionally served as a vegetable side dish in parts of East Asia.

Colorants and tanning:
• Green leaf dye: diluted watercolor/tempera pigments prepared from fresh leaf sap/infusion for artists’ pigments; not used for textile dyeing due to non-durable greens.

Wood and fiber:
• None documented.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
• Fragrance note: freshly crushed leaves/whole plant used as a garden aromatic; noted in botanical perfumery references but not as a commercial fragrance ingredient.

Properties relevant to use:
• Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) and succulent leaf succulence enable high water-use efficiency in green-roof systems; standardized cultivar and planting densities specified by green-roof guidelines (e.g., FLL Green Roof Guidelines).

Standards and regulation:
• Cultivar naming in horticulture follows ICNCP; green-roof substrates and sedum performance are tested per FLL standards.

Sustainability and sourcing:
• Cultivation uses minimal inputs, suitable for low-irrigation landscapes; commercial stock primarily propagated vegetatively to maintain cultivar fidelity.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Sedum corymbiferum Boreau Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 20: 122 (1866)
Sedum controversum Boreau Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 20: 125 (1866)
Sedum callayanum Boreau Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 20: 127 (1866)
Sedum carioni Boreau Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 20: 126 (1866)
Sedum carpaticum Reuss Kvetena Slov. : 162 (1853)
Sedum erythromelanum Fr.Braun ex Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. : 260 (1879)
Sedum arduennense Callay ex Boreau Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 20: 126 (1866)
Sedum brunfelsii Boreau Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 20: 121 (1866)
Sedum bulliardi Boreau Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 20: 123 (1866)
Sedum rhodanense Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. : 260 (1879)
Sedum borderi A.Chev. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 719 (1926 publ. 1927)
Sedum bohuslawii Rupr. Beitr. Pflanzenk. Russ. Reiches 7: 18 (1850)
Sedum maritimum Bogusl. in Erman, Archiv vi. (1848) 66.
Sedum lividum Drejer Fl. Dan. 4: t. 686 (1777)
Sedum lobelii Boreau Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 20: 125 (1866)
Sedum lugdunense Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. : 260 (1879)
Sedum occidentale Boreau ex Mast. Gard. Chron. , n.s., 10: 303 (1878)
Sedum mugodscharicum Boriss. Fl. URSS 9: 479 (1939)
Sedum grandidentatum Boreau Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 20: 124 (1866)
Sedum haematodeum St.-Lag. Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 134 (1880)
Sedum guestphalicum Boeun. ex Rchb. Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2: 550 (1832)
Sedum jullianum Boreau Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 20: 117 (1866)
Sedum lactifolium Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 307 (1796)
Sedum serotinum Bellynck Fl. Namur : 322 (1855)
Sedum albicans Steud. Nomencl. Bot. 1: 758 (1821)
Sedum thirkeanum K.Koch Linnaea 19: 41 (1846)
Sedum thyrsoideum Boreau Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 20: 120 (1866)
Sedum telephium L. Sp. Pl. : 430 (1753)
Sedum viridulum Haw. Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 1: 183 (1827)
Sedum vogesiacum Bonnier Fl. Ill. France 4: 54 (1920)
Sedum purpurascens W.D.J.Koch Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. , ed. 2: 284 (1843)
Sedum purpureum Schult. Oestr. Fl. , ed. 2, 1: 686 (1814)
Sedum sanguineum Ortega Nov. Rar. Pl. Descr. Dec. : 125 (1800)
Sedum telephium f. purpureum (L.) F.Seym. Fl. New England , ed. 2: 298 (1982)
Sedum telephium var. purpureum L. Sp. Pl. : 430 (1753)
Anacampseros albicans Haw. Syn. Pl. Succ. 111. 1812
Anacampseros albida Haw. ex DC. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 402. 1828 [mid Mar 1828]
Anacampseros arguta Haw. Revis. Pl. Succ. 25. 1821
Anacampseros aurigerana Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 30. 1866
Anacampseros beugesiaca Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 24. 1866
Anacampseros borderi Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 30. 1866
Anacampseros buxicola Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 27. 1866
Anacampseros conferta Jord. & Fourr. Icon. Fl. Eur. [Jordan & Fourreau] 1: 36. 1867
Anacampseros convexa Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 29. 1866
Anacampseros dumeticola Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 28. 1866
Anacampseros julliana Jord. & Fourr. Ic. Pl. Eur. 1: 36. 1867
Anacampseros lapidicola Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 29. 1866
Anacampseros livida Haw. Revis. Pl. Succ. 25. 1821
Anacampseros lugdunensis Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 28. 1866
Anacampseros monticulorum Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 26. 1866
Anacampseros navieri Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 27. 1866
Anacampseros praecelsa Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 25. 1866
Anacampseros purpurea Haw. ex DC. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 402. 1828 [mid Mar 1828]
Anacampseros pycnantha Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 25. 1866
Anacampseros repens Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 31. 1866
Anacampseros rhodanensis Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 24. 1866
Anacampseros rubella Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 30. 1866
Anacampseros rupifraga Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 29. 1866
Anacampseros saxifraga Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 26. 1866
Anacampseros subalbida Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 27. 1866
Anacampseros triphylla Haw. Syn. Pl. Succ. 111. 1812
Anacampseros viridula Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 26. 1866
Anacampseros vogesiaca Jord. & Fourr. Brev. Pl. Nov. i. 31. 1866
Anacampseros vulgaris Haw. Syn. Pl. Succ. 112. 1812
Hylotelephium argutum subsp. carpaticum (Reuss) Dostál Folia Mus. Rerum Nat. Bohemiae Occid., Bot. 21: 7 (1984)
Hylotelephium borderi (Jord. & Fourr.) Holub Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 19: 215 (1984)
Hylotelephium carpaticum (Reuss.) Soják Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 77 (1979 publ. 1980)
Hylotelephium decumbens (Lucé) V.V.Byalt Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 80(11): 35 (1995)
Hylotelephium jullianum (Boreau) Grulich Preslia 56: 50 (1984)
Hylotelephium maritimum (Bohuslav) Grulich Preslia 56: 52 (1984)
Hylotelephium mugodsharicum (Boriss.) Grulich Preslia 56: 52 (1984)
Hylotelephium purpureum (L.) Holub Preslia 51: 281 (1979)
Hylotelephium sanguineum (Ortega) Castrov. & Velayos Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 53: 280 (1995 publ. 1996)
Hylotelephium triphyllum (Haworth) Holub Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 18: 204 (1983)
Hylotelephium vulgare (Haworth) Holub Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 18: 204 (1983)
Hylotelephium zhiguliense Tzvelev Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 29: 135 (1993)
Sedum telephium subsp. fabaria (W.D.J.Koch) Kirschl. Fl. Alsace 1: 284 1852
Hylotelephium parvistamineum (Petrov) Czerep. Vasc. Pl. Russia & Adj. States : 192 (1995)
Sedum parvistamineum Petrov Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 26: 183 (1927)
Hylotelephium mongolicum (Franch.) S.H.Fu Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 34(1): 60 (1984)
Sedum fabaria var. mongolica Franch. Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 6: 10 1883
Sedum maximum subsp. fabaria (W.D.J.Koch) Á.Löve Bot. Not. 114: 53 1961
Sedum vulgare Link Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 437 (1821)
Sedum triphyllum Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 540 (1821 publ. 1822)
Sedum telephium subsp. purpureum (Schult.) Schinz & Keller Flora der Schweiz, ed. 3 1: 255 1909
Sedum telephium var. purpurascens (W.D.J.Koch) Webb Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 64: 19 1961
Sedum rubellum (Jord. & Fourr.) A.Chev. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 720 (1926 publ. 1927)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English orpine
English witch's moneybags
Spanish anacampseros thyrsoidea
Spanish sedum ruprechtii
Spanish anacampseros verlotii
Spanish anacampseros subrotunda
Spanish anacampseros erubescens
Spanish anacampseros cebennensis
Spanish hierba callera
Arabic سرغنت
Arabic سرغينة
Arabic الطيلافيون
Arabic حي عالم بري
Arabic حيو مكرار
Arabic حي العالم المكرار
Arabic بخور البربر
Arabic يقطوم
Arabic حيون
Azerbaijani İri dovşankələmi
Azerbaijani sedum maximum
azb هیلوتلفیوم تلفیوم
Belarusian Зайцовая капуста
Catalan orpin reprise
Catalan fabària
Czech rozchodníkovec nachový
Czech rozchodník velký
Welsh canewin
Danish skt. hansurt
Danish sankthansurt
Danish sankt hans-urt
Danish sct. hansurt
Danish rød sankthansurt
Danish almindelig sankthansurt
German sedum maximum
German purpur-fetthenne
German orpin reprise
German sedum telephium subsp. maximum
German sedum telephium subsp. telephium
German große fetthenne
Esperanto larĝfolia sedo
Persian ناز نازک
Finnish isomaksaruoho
Finnish punaisomaksaruoho
Finnish sedum telephium subsp. telephium
Finnish kallioperuna
French orpin reprise
French grand orpin
Irish tóirpín
Croatian debeli žednjak
Icelandic sumarhnoðri
Italian borracina maggiore
Lithuanian didysis šilokas
Lithuanian orpin reprise
Norwegian Bokmål smørbukk
Dutch rozchodnik karpacki
Dutch hemelsleutel
Dutch kruid-aan-den-zolder
Dutch kruid-aan-den-balk
Norwegian Nynorsk smørbukk
os Хъысхъысæг
Polish rozchodnik wielki
Polish rozchodnikowiec karpacki
Polish sedum fabaria
Polish rozchodnik karpacki
Russian очиток обыкновенный
Russian Очитник обыкновенный
Russian Очиток заячья капуста
Russian заячья капуста
Russian очиток скрипун
sco orpie
Slovak rozchodník najväčší
Swedish orpin reprise
Swedish kärleksört
Swedish vanlig kärleksört
Ukrainian Очиток звичайний
Chinese 紫八寶
Chinese 欧紫八宝
Chinese 紫八宝
Chinese 紫八寳

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Hylotelephium telephium subsp. fabaria (W.D.J.Koch) H.Ohba Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 90: 53 (1977)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
      • Xinjiang
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Kamchatka
      • Khabarovsk
      • Kuril Islands
      • Magadan
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Washington
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Delaware
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Western Canada
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000726974
UNII PH797NEU5T
Flora of Alabama 1646
Canadensys 4657
USDA Plants HYTE10
Tropicos 8901690
INPN 103162
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:274226-1
The Plant List kew-2857008
Missouri Botanical Garden 279466
Open Tree Of Life 316299
Observations.org 7443
NCBI Taxonomy 91097
Nature Serve 2.153618
IPNI 274226-1
iNaturalist 84031
GBIF 2985865
Freebase /m/027zzfy
WisFlora 13087
EPPO SEDTE
EOL 590494
Elurikkus 348517
USDA GRIN 411706
Wikipedia Hylotelephium_telephium
CMAUP NPO17130
Plantarium 102233

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Bulbil initiation: a comprehensive review on resources, development, and utilisation, with emphasis on molecular mechanisms, advanced technologies, and future prospects Shu F, Wang D, Sarsaiya S, Jin L, Liu K, Zhao M, Wang X, Yao Z, Chen G, Chen J Front Plant Sci 08-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11033377
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1343222
PMID:38650701
Comprehensive evaluation of morphological and physiological responses of seventeen Crassulaceae species to waterlogging and drainage under temperate monsoon climate Zhang J, Song F, Xu X, Xia T, Zhang X, Dong L, Yin D BMC Plant Biol 02-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10759745
doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04676-z
PMID:38163891
Which Plant Species for Green Roofs in the Mediterranean Environment? Leotta L, Toscano S, Romano D Plants (Basel) 27-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10708222
doi:10.3390/plants12233985
PMID:38068621
Dietary Challenges for Parasitoid Wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea); Coping with Toxic Hosts, or Not? Quicke DL, Ghafouri Moghaddam M, Butcher BA Toxins (Basel) 29-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10467097
doi:10.3390/toxins15070424
PMID:37505693
The diverse diaspora of CAM: a pole-to-pole sketch Holtum JA Ann Bot 12-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10800000
doi:10.1093/aob/mcad067
PMID:37303205
Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles from Various Biological Sources and Its Biomedical Applications Karunakaran G, Sudha KG, Ali S, Cho EB Molecules 02-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10254633
doi:10.3390/molecules28114527
PMID:37299004
Cross-School Collaboration to Develop and Implement Self-Construction Greening Systems for Schools Teichmann F, Kirchengast I, Korjenic A Plants (Basel) 10-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9860625
doi:10.3390/plants12020327
PMID:36679040
Scrub encroachment promotes biodiversity in temperate European wetlands under eutrophic conditions Brunbjerg AK, Fløjgaard C, Frøslev TG, Andersen DK, Bruun HH, Dalby L, Goldberg I, Lehmann LJ, Moeslund JE, Ejrnæs R Ecol Evol 01-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9627074
doi:10.1002/ece3.9445
PMID:36340817
Promotion of Wild Food Plant Use Diversity in the Soviet Union, 1922–1991 Bexultanova G, Prakofjewa J, Sartori M, Kalle R, Pieroni A, Sõukand R Plants (Basel) 11-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9610915
doi:10.3390/plants11202670
PMID:36297694
Characterization of Polyphenolic Compounds from Bacopa procumbens and Their Effects on Wound-Healing Process Martínez-Cuazitl A, Gómez-García MD, Hidalgo-Alegria O, Flores OM, Núñez-Gastélum JA, Martínez ES, Ríos-Cortés AM, Garcia-Solis M, Pérez-Ishiwara DG Molecules 02-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9571823
doi:10.3390/molecules27196521
PMID:36235058
Walking around the Autonomous Province of Trento (Italy): An Ethnobotanical Investigation Cavalloro V, Robustelli della Cuna FS, Quai E, Preda S, Bracco F, Martino E, Collina S Plants (Basel) 29-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9460053
doi:10.3390/plants11172246
PMID:36079629
Green Synthesis of Metal Oxides Semiconductors for Gas Sensing Applications Dadkhah M, Tulliani JM Sensors (Basel) 21-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9269292
doi:10.3390/s22134669
PMID:35808164
Ethnomedicinal and Ethnobotanical Survey in the Aosta Valley Side of the Gran Paradiso National Park (Western Alps, Italy) Danna C, Poggio L, Smeriglio A, Mariotti M, Cornara L Plants (Basel) 09-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8778718
doi:10.3390/plants11020170
PMID:35050058
Current state of populations of Rhodiola rosea L. (Crassulaceae) in East Kazakhstan Kubentayev SA, Zhumagul MZ, Kurmanbayeva MS, Alibekov DT, Kotukhov JA, Sitpayeva GT, Mukhtubayeva SK, Izbastina KS Bot Stud 07-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8572951
doi:10.1186/s40529-021-00327-4
PMID:34746988
Divergence of Ethnobotanical Knowledge of Slovenians on the Edge of the Mediterranean as a Result of Historical, Geographical and Cultural Drivers Vitasović-Kosić I, Kaligarič M, Juračak J Plants (Basel) 01-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8541409
doi:10.3390/plants10102087
PMID:34685896

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see 170.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
Feruloyltyramine 5280537 Click to see 313.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one, 5,7-dihydroxy- 5324654 Click to see 178.14 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
[(2R,3R)-8-[(2R,3S,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 11563963 Click to see 746.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Benzoic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxy-, (2R,2'R,3R,3'R,4R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,3',4,4'-tetrahydro-5,5',7,7'-tetrahydroxy-2'-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)(4,8'-bi-2H-1-benzopyran)-3,3'-diyl ester 11622083 Click to see 898.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Catechin gallates
Epigallocatechin Gallate 65064 Click to see 458.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanins / Anthocyanidin-3-O-glycosides
Cyanidin 3-O-galactoside 441699 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 449.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Myricetin 3-O-galactoside 5491408 Click to see 480.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Myricitrin 5281673 Click to see 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Trifolin 5282149 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
Piceatannol 667639 Click to see 244.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Resveratrol 445154 Click to see 228.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes / Stilbene glycosides
(E)-Resveratrol 3-(6''-Galloyl)-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranoside 11330189 Click to see 542.50 unknown via CMAUP database
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[3-hydroxy-5-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]phenoxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate 11555996 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=CC(=C3)O)C=CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O 570.50 unknown via CMAUP database
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[3-[(E)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-5-hydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 11656956 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)COC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 558.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Astringin 5281712 Click to see 406.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Polydatin 5281718 Click to see 390.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins
beta-Glucogallin 124021 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 332.26 unknown via CMAUP database

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