Pistacia weinmannifolia

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64404492472c9551045037
Scientific name Pistacia weinmannifolia
Authority J.Poiss. ex Franch.
First published in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 33: 467 (1886)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Industrial and craft applications:
The seed oil extracted from the seeds of Pistacia weinmannifolia has been investigated as a feedstock for biodiesel production. Its fatty‑acid profile, dominated by linoleic and oleic acids, is suitable for conversion to fatty‑acid methyl esters that meet typical biodiesel specifications (e.g., ASTM D6751). The oil can also be employed as a non‑food industrial oil in applications where a highly unsaturated triglyceride oil is required.

Food and beverages (non‑medicinal):
The same seed oil is used as a culinary oil. It is harvested by mechanical pressing or solvent extraction and can be used for frying, sautéing, or as an ingredient in processed foods. The oil’s composition provides good oxidative stability for high‑temperature cooking and does not convey medicinal benefits.

Properties relevant to use:
Analytical studies report that the oil consists mainly of linoleic (C18:2) and oleic (C18:1) fatty acids, with a low proportion of saturated fatty acids. It exhibits an iodine value characteristic of highly unsaturated oils (≈130 g I₂ · 100 g⁻¹) and a saponification value typical of triglyceride oils (≈190 mg KOH · g⁻¹). The oil yield under dry‑basis extraction is in the range of 10–15 % w/w. These properties underlie both its suitability for food use and its potential for biodiesel feedstock conversion.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pistacia malayana M.R.Hend. Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 97 (1933)
Pistacia coccinea Collett & Hemsl. J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 36 (1890)
Pistacia weinmannifolia var. locii T.Ð.Ðai J. Biol. (Vietnam) 3(3): 23 (1981)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Hebrew אלה וינמניפוליה
Chinese 香叶树
Chinese 清香木
Chinese 紫油木
Chinese 紫油木叶
Chinese 对节皮
Chinese 昆明乌木
Chinese 清香树
Chinese 紫叶
Chinese 细叶楷木

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Tibet

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001051936
Tropicos 1301159
Tropicos 100000002
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:70282-1
The Plant List tro-1301159
IUCN Red List 20678397
IPNI 70282-1
iNaturalist 710637
GBIF 7321836
Elurikkus 588301
USDA GRIN 28656
Open Tree Of Life 1010714
IFPNI D38B08B0-8375-211A-7F05-672A7A002415

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Gallotannins and related polyphenols from Pistacia weinmannifolia. Hou AJ, Peng LY, Liu YZ, Lin ZW, Sun HD Planta Med 01-Oct-2000
doi:10.1055/S-2000-8633
PMID:11105566

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see 170.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Galloyl esters
(5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid 460899 Click to see 326.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
3-Galloylshikimic acid 10449030 Click to see 326.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxycyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid 14464351 Click to see 326.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
4,5-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxycyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid 14605159 Click to see 326.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
5-Galloylshikimic acid 460897 Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O 326.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
Methyl Gallate 7428 Click to see 184.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
3-Methoxyphenol 9007 Click to see 124.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Withanolides and derivatives
CID 85150831 85150831 Click to see CC1CC2(CC(C3(O2)CCC4(C3(CCC5=C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6(C)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)OC2C(C(C(CO2)O)O)OC2C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)C)OC1=O 1353.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
3,4-di-O-galloylquinic acid 460895 Click to see 496.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
CID 13270011 13270011 Click to see 496.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(3-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenoxy)oxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 101673707 Click to see 454.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(3-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenoxy)oxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 162968647 Click to see 454.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Depsides and depsidones
(1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[3,5-dihydroxy-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxybenzoyl]oxy-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid 11634659 Click to see 496.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
(1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[4-[3,5-dihydroxy-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxybenzoyl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxybenzoyl]oxy-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid 101162025 Click to see 648.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
3-[3,5-Dihydroxy-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxybenzoyl]oxy-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid 73036706 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O 496.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
3-[4-[3,5-Dihydroxy-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxybenzoyl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxybenzoyl]oxy-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid 85091153 Click to see 648.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol 1203 Click to see 290.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
Catechin 9064 Click to see 290.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Epigallocatechins
Flavan-3,3',4',5,5',7-hexol 1249 Click to see 306.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
Gallocatechin 65084 Click to see 306.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-3-O-glucuronides
(2S,3S,6S)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid 44259219 Click to see 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
6-(2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-4-Oxochromen-3-Yl)Oxy-3,4,5-Trihydroxyoxane-2-Carboxylic Acid 12004528 Click to see 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
6-[5,7-Dihydroxy-4-oxo-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromen-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid 14058644 Click to see 494.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
Myricetin 3-O-glucuronide 5487413 Click to see 494.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
Querciturone 5274585 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromen-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 5319986 Click to see 632.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-3-yl 6-deoxyhexopyranoside 5353915 Click to see 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
3-O-Galloylmucic acid 74978303 Click to see 616.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
3''-O-Galloylmyricitrin 101248998 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)O 616.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-Methyloxan-2-Yl)Oxy-2-(3,4,5-Trihydroxyphenyl)Chromen-4-One 5352000 Click to see 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
Myricetin 3-(6''-galloylgalactoside) 5319985 Click to see 632.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
Myricitrin 5281673 Click to see 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633
Quercitrin 5280459 Click to see 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8633

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