Details Top

Internal ID UUID64403e8b22d17865684390
Scientific name Potentilla erecta
Authority (L.) Raeusch.
First published in Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 3: 152 (1797)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

Suggest a correction!
Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Root and rhizome infusions and decoctions of Potentilla erecta are recorded across several regions as gentle remedies for gastrointestinal upset, oral inflammation, and topical care of wounds and sore skin. In the Balkans, especially the Torlak communities of Serbia, a decoction is traditionally prepared for diarrhea and gastritis (Radulović et al., 2014; EMA HMPC Assessment Report, 2014). Across northern Italy and the Alpine foothills, herbalists in Lombardy and Trentino use a mild tea or rinsing from rhizome for mouth ulcers and sore throat, with macerations applied to gums (Ghirardini et al., 2015). In Portugal’s Beira Interior, women have steeped the rhizome as a tea for minor gastric complaints and pain, and in the Balearic Islands a strong rhizome decoction is occasionally taken for cramps (Pardo-de-Santayana & Morales, 2004; Vallès et al., 2004; EMA HMPC Assessment Report, 2014).

One practical preparation is a mild tea for mild diarrhea or stomach discomfort. Use about 2 g (about 1 level teaspoon) of chopped, dried rhizome, add 200 ml of boiling water, cover, and steep for 10 minutes before filtering; drink 1 cup two or three times daily while symptoms persist. Discontinue after a few days and consult a clinician if fever, blood in stool, or vomiting occurs; avoid during pregnancy and lactation due to lack of safety data (EMA HMPC Assessment Report, 2014). For oral soothing, a second option is a mouthrinse from the same tea cooled to a comfortable temperature, swished briefly and spat out as needed.

The rhizome is rich in tannins, including proanthocyanidins, and contains quinovic acid and tormentic acid glycosides, compounds known for astringent and anti-inflammatory activity that fit the observed uses for diarrhea and mucosal irritation (EMA HMPC Assessment Report, 2014; Blumenthal et al., 1998). These constituents can reduce secretions and have antimicrobial properties relevant to mild gastrointestinal distress and topical care.

Today, standardized tormentil extracts are available in pharmacies and online as capsules and tinctures, while many herbalists still prepare home decoctions for children and adults. Ongoing research explores the role of tormentil’s tannins in gut health and mucosal protection, supporting its continued place in both traditional and modern integrative care.

General Uses Top

Suggest a correction!

Common products:
- Tannin-rich root extract (hydrolyzable ellagitannins) used as a vegetable tanning agent.
- Dried root material used as a natural brown dye for textiles.
- A dry powdered tannin with moisture ≤12% is supplied for industrial use.

Industrial and craft applications:
- Leather tanning: the tannin extract binds collagen in hides, producing brown-tinted leather; historically employed in European craft tanning.
- Textile dyeing: the root extract gives brown to reddish-brown hues on wool, cotton and silk; used by artisanal dyers.
- The chelating action of ellagitannins on collagen side chains creates cross‑links that improve hide stability.

Colorants and tanning:
- Natural brown dye: ellagitannins provide color that adheres well to protein fibers, offering moderate lightfastness.
- Vegetable tanning agent: high hydrolyzable tannin content (≈15–20 % dry weight) enables effective protein fixation in leather processing.
- Dyeing is performed at pH 4–5 on protein fibers; ellagitannins form hydrogen bonds with keratin, yielding a deep brown color.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
- Astringent cosmetic preparations: standardized hydroalcoholic root extracts (≈5 % w/w) are incorporated into toners and cleansers for astringency; commercial products exist.
- Limited fragrance use: volatile constituents from aerial parts have been evaluated for aromatic applications, but commercial use remains niche.
- Cosmetic formulations use the extract at 0.5–2 % w/w for mild astringency.

Properties relevant to use:
- High ellagitannin content gives strong protein‑binding capacity essential for tanning and dye fixation.
- Moisture content of dried root (~10 %) supports stability of the extract in industrial processing.
- UV‑absorbing phenolics confer modest light‑fastness to dyed textiles.
- The main ellagitannin agrimoniin (~1844 Da) has high galloyl substitution, giving strong protein affinity.

Standards and regulation:
- Tannin extracts for leather are classified under EU REACH as chemical substances used in leather tanning; manufacturers must register and meet safety data requirements.
- Natural dyes derived from the plant are listed in the International Colour Index (ICI) and are subject to labeling under the EU Cosmetic Regulation (EC No 1223/2009) when used in cosmetics.
- EU EN 14669 sets minimum tannin content and moisture limits for commercial vegetable tanning agents.

Sustainability and sourcing:
- Roots are harvested from wild populations across Europe; over‑harvesting concerns have led to cultivation trials in Germany, Poland and the Czech Republic to provide a traceable supply chain.
- Conservation guidelines for wild medicinal/herbal plants recommend limiting harvest to ≤30 % of above‑ground biomass and allowing a regeneration period of several years.
- EU Rural Development Programme supports cultivation of Potentilla erecta as a non‑timber forest product.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Potentilla tormentilla Stokes A botanical arrangement of British plants; second edition ; 1787 535 1787
Potentilla sylvestris Neck. Delic. Gallo-Belg. 1: 222 (1768)
Tormentilla erecta L. Sp. Pl. : 500 (1753)
Potentilla tormentilla Neck. Hist. & Commentat. Acad. Elect. Sci. Theod.-Palat. 2: 491 (1770)
Fragaria tormentilla Crantz Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 2: 23 (1763)
Tormentilla adstringens Lindem. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 23(I): 480 (1850)
Tormentilla alpina Opiz Böh. Phan. Crypt. Gew. : 64 (1823)
Tormentilla dissecta Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 19(Sess. Extr.): cxviii (1872)
Tormentilla divergens Rchb. Exsicc. (Fl. Germ.) 23: n.º 2248 (1842)
Tormentilla ericetorum Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 19(Sess. Extr.): cxviii (1872)
Tormentilla montana Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 188 (1866)
Tormentilla nodosa Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 188 (1866)
Tormentilla officinalis Curtis Fl. Londin. 5: t. 35 (1786)
Tormentilla officinarum Neck. Elem. Bot. (Necker) 2: 95. 1790
Tormentilla orophila Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 19(Sess. Extr.): cxvii (1872)
Tormentilla parviflora Wallr. Linnaea 14: 580 (1841)
Tormentilla sessilifolia Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 151 (1812)
Tormentilla tuberosa P.Renault Fl. Orne : 148 (1804)
Potentilla laeta Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 362 (1796)
Potentilla favratii Zimm. ex Favrat Bull. Trav. Soc. Murith. 13-15: 62 (1887)
Potentilla divergens Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 227. 1878 [Sep 1878]
Potentilla dacica Borbás ex Zimmeter Jahresber. K. K. Staats-Ober-Realschule Steyr 14: 5 (1884)
Potentilla sciaphila Zimmeter Jahresber. K. K. Staats-Ober-Realschule Steyr 14: 5 (1884)
Potentilla officinalis Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 583 (1821 publ. 1822)
Potentilla tetrapetala Hall.f. Mus. Helv. Bot. 1: 51 (1819)
Potentilla erecta var. strictissima (Zimmeter) Beck Flora Bosnae, Hercegovinae et regionis Novipazar ; 1903 41 1927
Tormentilla recta Schur Enumeratio plantarum Transsilvaniae ; 1866 188 1866
Potentilla tormentilla var. strictissima (Zimmeter) Focke Synopsis der deutschen und schweizer Flora ; 1892 820 1892
Potentilla tormentilla var. dacica (Borbás ex Zimmeter) Th.Wolf Potentillen-Studien ; 1901 105 1901
Potentilla tormentilla var. sciaphila (Zimmeter) Th.Wolf Potentillen-Studien ; 1901 105 1901
Potentilla monacensis Woerl. ex Zimmeter ; 1886 67 1886
Potentilla divergens (Rchb.) Poeverl. ; 1898 169 1898
Potentilla pubescens (Holler ex Woerl.) Poeverl. ; 1898 167 1898
Tormentilla sylvestris Neck. ex Bubani Flora pyrenaea ; 1897 627 1899
Tormentilla gracilis Timb.-Lagr. ; 1872 cxvii 1872
Tormentilla vulgaris Hill The British herbal ; 1756 7 1756
Potentilla erecta var. herminii (Ficalho) Cout. A flora de Portugal (Plantas vasculares) [Rosaceae] A flora de Portugal (Plantas vasculares) [Rosaceae]; 1913 305 1913
Potentilla reducta Rouy & E.G.Camus Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 6: 231. 1900 [Jun 1900]
Potentilla tormentilla var. herminii Ficalho ; 1899 118 1899
Potentilla tormentilla subsp. divergens (Rchb.) Nyman Conspectus florae europaeae ; 1878 227 1878
Potentilla tormentilla subsp. sylvestris Neck. ex Syme English botany ; 1863 146 1864
Potentilla erecta f. sciaphila (Zimmeter) Beck Icones florae germanicae et helveticae ; 1834 54 1912
Potentilla tetraphylla Haller f. Mus‚e helv‚tique d'histoire naturelle. (partie botanique) ; 1818 188 1818
Potentilla erecta var. dacica (Borbás ex Zimmeter) Guşul. Flora Republicii populare RomŒne ; 1952 652 1956
Potentilla tormentilla var. erecta (L.) Hook.f. The student's flora of the British Islands ; 1870 116 1870
Potentilla strictissima Zimmeter Jahresber. K. K. Staats-Ober-Realschule Steyr 14: 5 (1884)
Potentilla erecta var. strictissima (Zimmeter) Druce (Report,) Botanical Exchange Club and Society of the British Isles ; 1901 320 1914
Potentilla monacensis Woerl. Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 7: 8 (1889)
Potentilla umbrosa (Coss. & Germ.) Hy Bull. Herb. Boissier 1(App. 1): 15 (1893)
Potentilla tormentilla var. umbrosa Coss. & Germ. Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris : 175 (1845)
Potentilla tormentilla var. pubescens Holler ex Woerl. Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 3: 51 (1885)
Potentilla erecta subsp. strictissima (Zimmeter) A.J.Richards Watsonia 9: 312 (1973)
Potentilla sylvestris prol. divergens (Rchb.) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 840 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris prol. dyscritos Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 841 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris prol. eusylvestris Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 834 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris prol. favratii (Zimmeter ex Favrat) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 838 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris prol. langei Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 834 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris prol. lusitanica Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 834 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris prol. sciaphila (Zimmeter) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 838 (1905)
Potentilla tormentilla prol. reducta Rouy & E.G.Camus Fl. France 6: 231 (1900)
Potentilla erecta f. hirsuta Cout. Fl. Portugal : 305 (1913)
Potentilla erecta var. macrophylla Paiche ex Siegfr. Bot. Centralbl. 62: 34 (1895)
Potentilla erecta var. micrantha Vocke ex Zimmeter Jahresber. K. K. Staats-Ober-Realschule Steyr 14: 5 (1884)
Potentilla erecta f. minor Zimmeter Programm K. K. Oberrealschule Innsbruck 1888-1889: 10 (1889)
Potentilla erecta unranked nemoralis Hampe Prodr. Fl. Hercyn. : 34 (1836)
Potentilla erecta var. procumbens Sibth. ex Fiori Fl. Anal. Italia 1: 570 (1898)
Potentilla erecta f. pusilla Favrat Bull. Trav. Soc. Murith. 16-18: 3 (1890)
Potentilla erecta f. sericea Cout. Fl. Portugal : 305 (1913)
Potentilla erecta f. subpinnatifida Cout. Fl. Portugal : 305 (1913)
Potentilla erecta var. vulgaris Cout. Fl. Portugal : 305 (1913)
Potentilla strictissima f. hirsuta Domin Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 1903(25): 40 (1904)
Potentilla strictissima f. turfosa Domin Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 1903(25): 41 (1904)
Potentilla sylvestris var. distendens Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 836 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. fissistipula Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 835 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris var. fleischmannii Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 837 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris f. incisa Domin Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 1903(25): 40 (1904)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. integristipula Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 835 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. macropetala Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 835 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. parvifolia Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 835 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. patula Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 835 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris var. pubescens Woerl. Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 3: 48 (1893)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. sylvatica R.Uechtr. ex Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 838 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris var. typica Beck Fl. Nieder-Österreich 2: 752 (1892)
Potentilla tormentilla var. curiensis Brügger Jahresber. Naturf. Ges. Graubündens , n.f., 29: 63 (1884-1885 publ. 1886)
Potentilla tormentilla var. elatior Tratt. Rosac. Monogr. 4: 74 (1824)
Potentilla tormentilla unranked fallax T.Marsson Fl. Neu-Vorpommern : 159 (1869)
Potentilla tormentilla var. hirta Holler Ber. Naturhist. Vereins Augsburg 23: 101 (1875)
Potentilla tormentilla var. humifusa Lecoq & Lamotte Cat. Pl. Plateau Central : 155 (1848)
Potentilla tormentilla var. insignis Domin Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 66 (1908)
Potentilla tormentilla var. latiloba Ser. Prodr. 2: 574 (1825)
Potentilla tormentilla var. minima Ser. Prodr. 2: 574 (1825)
Potentilla tormentilla var. minor F.Saut. Oesterr. Bot. Z. 39: 210 (1889)
Potentilla tormentilla var. nana Wender. Fl. Hassiaca : 160 (1846)
Potentilla tormentilla var. nemoralis Ser. Prodr. 2: 574 (1825)
Potentilla tormentilla var. pentapetala Borbás Geogr. Enum. Pl. Comit. Castriferrei 23: 395 (1887)
Potentilla tormentilla unranked pinnatifida Såby Bot. Tidsskr. 2: 268 (1879)
Potentilla tormentilla f. polypetala Merino Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 11: 184 (1913)
Potentilla tormentilla var. sericea Legrand Fl. Anal. Berry : 95 (1894)
Potentilla tormentilla var. typica Th.Wolf Potentillen-Stud. 1: 103 (1901)
Tormentilla erecta var. alpina Pers. Syn. Pl. 2: 56 (1807)
Tormentilla erecta unranked parviflora Opiz Seznam : 98 (1852)
Tormentilla erecta var. sparsiflora Posp. Fl. Oesterr. Küstenl. 2(1): 250 (1898)
Tormentilla erecta var. typica Posp. Fl. Oesterr. Küstenl. 2(1): 250 (1898)
Tormentilla parviflora var. petiolata Wallr. Linnaea 14: 580 (1841)
Tormentilla parviflora var. sessilifolia Wallr. Linnaea 14: 580 (1841)
Tormentilla recta var. alpina Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 188 (1866)
Potentilla erecta var. maurorum Maire Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 39: 135 (1948)
Potentilla tormentilla subsp. silvestris Neck. ex Syme Engl. Bot. , ed. 3B, 3: 146 (1864)
Potentilla erecta f. stenopetala Murb. Bot. Not. 1886: 199 (1886)
Potentilla erecta var. curiensis (Brügger) Zimmeter Programm K. K. Oberrealschule Innsbruck 1888-1889: 9 (1889)
Potentilla erecta var. latiloba (Ser.) Kotov Fl. URSS 6: 142 (1954)
Potentilla erecta f. monacensis (Woerl. ex Zimmeter) Zimmeter Programm K. K. Oberrealschule Innsbruck 1888-1889: 9 (1889)
Potentilla erecta var. typica (Beck) Briq. Prodr. Fl. Corse 2(1): 191 (1913)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. alpina (Schur) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 835 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris var. curiensis (Brügger) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 839 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. daonensis (Evers) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 836 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. hirsuta (Domin) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 837 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris var. hirta (Holler) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 841 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris var. latiloba (Ser.) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 837 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. macrophylla (Paiche ex Siegfr.) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 835 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris var. monacensis (Woerl. ex Zimmeter) Woerl. Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 3: 48 (1893)
Potentilla sylvestris var. neumayeriana (Tratt.) Beck Fl. Nieder-Österreich 2: 752 (1892)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. parviflora (Wallr.) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 835 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. pinnatifida (Såby) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 835 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris f. strictissima (Zimmeter) Beck Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 11: 51 (1896)
Potentilla sylvestris subvar. turfosa (Domin) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 837 (1905)
Potentilla tormentilla var. lusitanica (Th.Wolf) Th.Wolf Biblioth. Bot. 16(71): 650 (1908)
Tormentilla erecta f. divergens (Rchb.) Posp. Fl. Oesterr. Küstenl. 2(1): 250 (1898)
Tormentilla erecta f. strictissima (Zimmeter) Posp. Fl. Oesterr. Küstenl. 2(1): 250 (1898)
Potentilla erecta unranked dacica (Borbás ex Zimmeter) Hayek Mitt. Naturwiss. Vereines Steiermark 41: 186 (1904 publ. 1905)
Potentilla erecta f. herminii (Ficalho) Samp. Man. Fl. Port. : 320 (1911)
Potentilla erecta var. herminii (Ficalho) Briq. Prodr. Fl. Corse 2(1): 192 (1913)
Potentilla erecta var. sciaphila (Zimmeter) Guşul. Fl. Republ. Popul. Române 4: 652 (1956)
Potentilla erecta unranked strictissima (Zimmeter) Hayek Mitt. Naturwiss. Vereines Steiermark 41: 186 (1904 publ. 1905)
Potentilla reducta (Rouy & E.G.Camus) A.W.Hill Index Kew. , Suppl. 6: 164 (1926)
Potentilla sylvestris var. monacensis (Woerl. ex Zimmeter) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 836 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris var. neumayeriana (Tratt.) Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 836 (1905)
Potentilla sylvestris var. typica Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 834 (1905)
Potentilla tormentilla var. divergens (Rchb.) Focke Syn. Deut. Schweiz. Fl. , ed. 3: 820 (1892)
Potentilla tormentilla var. elatior Lehm. Revis. Potentill. : 177 (1856)
Potentilla tormentilla unranked erecta Scop. Fl. Carniol. , ed. 2, 1: 369 (1771)
Potentilla tormentilla subsp. sylvestris Syme Engl. Bot. , ed. 3B, 3: 146 (1864)
Potentilla tormentilla f. divergens (Rchb.) Th.Wolf Biblioth. Bot. 16: 646 (1908)
Potentilla sylvestris f. sylvatica R.Uechtr. ex Th.Wolf Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(1): 834 (1905)
Potentilla tormentilla unranked elatior Tratt. Rosac. Monogr. 4: 74 (1824)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Language Common/alternative name
English erect cinquefoil
English tormentil
Spanish potentilla tormentilla
Spanish tormentila
Spanish consuelda roja
Spanish tomentilla
Spanish potentilla sylvestris
Arabic عرق إنجبار
Arabic عرق انجبار
Azerbaijani düzqalxan qaytarma
azb دوزقالخان قایتارما
ba Ҡалған үләне
Belarusian Сурмаліна
Belarusian Кустарнае дзерава
Belarusian Калган
Belarusian Дуброўка прамастаячая
Belarusian Вузік
Belarusian Дзеравянка
Belarusian Дуброўка
Belarusian Перавяжыха
Belarusian Дуброўка прамастойная
Bulgarian бутурак
Bulgarian Планински очиболец
Bulgarian Горско прозорче
Bulgarian Бутурак
Bosnian srčanik
Catalan potentilla tormentilla
Catalan tormentille
Catalan tormentil·la
Czech mochna nátržník
cv Кăлкан тымарĕ
Welsh tresgl y moch
Danish blodrod
Danish tormentil
German potentilla tormentilla
German natternwurz
German tormentille
German siebenfinger
German ruhrwurz
German rotwurz
German dilledapp
German natterwurz
German tormentill
German gemeiner tormentill
German blutwurz
Esperanto trifingra potentilo
Estonian tedremaran
Persian پنجه برگ معمولی
Finnish rätvänä
Faroese børkumura
French tormentille
Irish néalfartach
gd cairt-làir
Upper Sorbian zawjaznik
Upper Sorbian lěsny porstnik
Hungarian vérontó pimpó
Hungarian vérhasgyökér
Hungarian vérontófű
Armenian Մատնունի ուղիղ
io tormentilo
Icelandic engjamura
Italian cinquefoglia tormentilla
Japanese タチキジムシロ
Kazakh Түзу қазтабан
li krampkroed
li tormentil
Lithuanian miškinė sidabražolė
Lithuanian tormentille
Macedonian исправен петопрст
Norwegian Bokmål potentilla tormentilla
Norwegian Bokmål tepperot
Dutch tormentil
Norwegian Nynorsk tepperot
Polish pięciornik kurze-ziele
Polish pięciornik kurze ziele
Romanian sclipeti
Russian potentilla tormentilla
Russian tormentilla officinalis
Russian Лапчатка прямостоячая
Russian Калган
Russian Калган-трава
Russian Лапчатка прямостоящая
Russian Лапчатка четырёхлепестная
se varraruohtas
Serbo-Croatian srčenjak
Slovak nátržník vzpriamený
Slovenian srčna moč
smn vorrâruotâs
sms nelljlõsttsuõrmmrääʹss
sms kåʹllruõss
Serbian Срчењак
Swedish blodrot
Swedish tormentilla
Swedish tormentille
Ukrainian Перстач прямостоячий
Ukrainian Калган
vep kohtaiduzjur'
Chinese 洋委陵菜

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Russian Far East
      • Primorye
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • West Siberia
    • Western Asia
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Føroyar
      • Great Britain
      • Iceland
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • France
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Nova Scotia
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Massachusetts

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000984938
UNII W37Y4WO6A8
Canadensys 8814
USDA Plants POER81
Tropicos 27800094
INPN 115470
Flora of Italy 2053
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60457410-2
The Plant List rjp-1192
Missouri Botanical Garden 286352
PFAF Potentilla erecta
Open Tree Of Life 176693
Observations.org 7250
NCBI Taxonomy 57940
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000003349
Nature Serve 2.148766
IPNI 60457410-2
iNaturalist 132622
GBIF 5365576
Freebase /m/02n_r1
EPPO PTLER
EOL 239189
Elurikkus 6547
Elurikkus 529252
USDA GRIN 29479
Wikipedia Potentilla_erecta
Plantarium 29962

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Shifting Mountain Tree Line Increases Soil Organic Carbon Stability Regardless of Land Use Sushko S, Ivashchenko K, Komarova A, Yudina A, Makhantseva V, Elsukova E, Blagodatsky S Plants (Basel) 25-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11085277
doi:10.3390/plants13091193
PMID:38732408
Overview of Ethnobotanical–Pharmacological Studies Carried Out on Medicinal Plants from the Serra da Estrela Natural Park: Focus on Their Antidiabetic Potential Lahlou RA, Carvalho F, Pereira MJ, Lopes J, Silva LR Pharmaceutics 25-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11054966
doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics16040454
PMID:38675115
Land‐use affects pollinator‐specific resource availability and pollinator foraging behaviour Birkenbach M, Straub F, Kiesel A, Ayasse M, Wilfert L, Kuppler J Ecol Evol 07-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10918743
doi:10.1002/ece3.11061
PMID:38455145
Fecal DNA metabarcoding reveals seasonal and annual variation in willow ptarmigan diet Ingvaldsen EW, Østnes JE, Kleven O, Davey M, Fossøy F, Nilsen EB R Soc Open Sci 28-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10898975
doi:10.1098/rsos.231518
PMID:38420626
Effects of γ-polyglutamic acid on grassland sandy soil properties and plant functional traits exposed to drought stress Skalski T, Zając E, Jędrszczyk E, Papaj K, Kohyt J, Góra A, Kasprzycka A, Shytum D, Skowera B, Ziernicka-Wojtaszek A Sci Rep 14-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10866894
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-54459-1
PMID:38355917
Recent Advances in the Management of Rosacea through Natural Compounds Semenescu I, Similie D, Diaconeasa Z, Danciu C Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 06-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10892689
doi:10.3390/ph17020212
PMID:38399428
Ethnobotanical and ethnomedicinal research into medicinal plants in the Mt Stara Planina region (south-eastern Serbia, Western Balkans) Jarić S, Kostić O, Miletić Z, Marković M, Sekulić D, Mitrović M, Pavlović P J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 10-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10782642
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00647-2
PMID:38200599
Ethno-Dentistry of Medicinal Plants Used in North Waziristan, Pakistan Rehman S, Iqbal Z, Qureshi R, AlOmar TS, Almasoud N, Younas M, Rauf A, Irfan M Int Dent J 11-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10988256
doi:10.1016/j.identj.2023.10.001
PMID:37953188
Plant Extracts as Skin Care and Therapeutic Agents Michalak M Int J Mol Sci 22-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10607442
doi:10.3390/ijms242015444
PMID:37895122
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Therapeutic Effects of Oral Application of Menthol and Extracts from Tormentil (Potentilla erecta), Raspberry Leaves (Rubus idaeus), and Loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) during Acute Murine Campylobacteriosis Bandick R, Busmann LV, Mousavi S, Shayya NW, Piwowarski JP, Granica S, Melzig MF, Bereswill S, Heimesaat MM Pharmaceutics 01-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10610364
doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15102410
PMID:37896170
Current state of research on the clinical benefits of herbal medicines for non-life-threatening ailments Salm S, Rutz J, van den Akker M, Blaheta RA, Bachmeier BE Front Pharmacol 28-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10569491
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1234701
PMID:37841934
The Protective Effects of Moisturizer Containing Potentilla anserina Extract in the Topical Treatment of Skin Damage Caused by Masks Choi H, Ha JH, Kang HC, Seo WS, Bin BH Int J Mol Sci 19-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10531951
doi:10.3390/ijms241814294
PMID:37762597
Recent trends of machine learning applied to multi-source data of medicinal plants Zhang Y, Wang Y J Pharm Anal 25-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10785154
doi:10.1016/j.jpha.2023.07.012
PMID:38223450
Applying cosmetic oil with added aromatic compounds improves tactile sensitivity and skin properties Samain-Aupic L, Gilbert L, André N, Ackerley R, Ribot-Ciscar E, Aimonetti JM Sci Rep 29-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10310855
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-37361-0
PMID:37386024

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,10S,11S,12aS,14bR)-10,11-dihydroxy-12a-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,9-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 3052779 Click to see 650.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958018
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 1,10,11-trihydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 14019173 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O 650.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958018
Kajiichigoside F1 14019178 Click to see 650.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958018
Rosamultin 21122581 Click to see 650.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958018
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 1,10,11-trihydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 58880815 Click to see 650.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958018
Arjunetin 21152828 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1O)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C 650.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958018
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629945
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol 22012 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629945
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
3-{[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid 348159 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
Chlorogenic Acid 1794427 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-acrylic acid 92126 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O 194.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)Prop-2-Enoic Acid 2518 Click to see 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
4-Coumaric acid 322 Click to see 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
Isoferulic Acid 736186 Click to see 194.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
P-Coumaric Acid 637542 Click to see 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
Coumarin 323 Click to see 146.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598776
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 6,7-dihydroxycoumarins
Esculetin 5281416 Click to see 178.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629945
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
Scopoletin 5280460 Click to see 192.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598776
Umbelliferone 5281426 Click to see C1=CC(=CC2=C1C=CC(=O)O2)O 162.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598776
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol 1203 Click to see 290.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
Catechin 9064 Click to see 290.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598322
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Catechin gallates
(-)-Gallocatechin gallate 199472 Click to see 458.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
(+)-Catechin 3-Gallate 5276454 Click to see 442.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598322
Tea, ext. 1287 Click to see 458.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Epigallocatechins
Flavan-3,3',4',5,5',7-hexol 1249 Click to see 306.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
Gallocatechin 65084 Click to see 306.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-((((2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)methyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-4H-chromen-4-one 5320020 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 624.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598427
Narcissin 5481663 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O 624.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598427
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Quercetin 3-galactoside 7-rhamnoside 14130922 Click to see 610.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598427
Quercetin 3-O-glucoside 7-O-rhamnoside 25080064 Click to see 610.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598427
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
(3,4,5,11,12,21,22,23-Octahydroxy-8,18-dioxo-9,14,17-trioxatetracyclo[17.4.0.02,7.010,15]tricosa-1(23),2,4,6,19,21-hexaen-13-yl) 5-[5-[(7,8,9,12,13,14,28,29,30,33,34,35-dodecahydroxy-4,17,25,38-tetraoxo-3,18,21,24,39-pentaoxaheptacyclo[20.17.0.02,19.05,10.011,16.026,31.032,37]nonatriaconta-5,7,9,11,13,15,26,28,30,32,34,36-dodecaen-20-yl)oxycarbonyl]-2,3-dihydroxyphenoxy]-2,3,4-trihydroxybenzoate 163075089 Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3O)O)O)OC4=CC(=CC(=C4O)O)C(=O)OC5C6C(C7C(O5)COC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O7)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C2=C(C(=C(C=C2C(=O)O6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C2=C(C(=C(C=C2C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 1569.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959510
(7,8,9,12,13,14,28,29,30,33,34,35-Dodecahydroxy-4,17,25,38-tetraoxo-3,18,21,24,39-pentaoxaheptacyclo[20.17.0.02,19.05,10.011,16.026,31.032,37]nonatriaconta-5,7,9,11,13,15,26,28,30,32,34,36-dodecaen-20-yl) 5-[5-[[3,4,5,14,20,21,22-heptahydroxy-13-(hydroxymethyl)-8,17-dioxo-9,12,16-trioxatetracyclo[16.4.0.02,7.010,15]docosa-1(22),2,4,6,18,20-hexaen-11-yl]oxycarbonyl]-2,3-dihydroxyphenoxy]-2,3,4-trihydroxybenzoate 162946567 Click to see 1569.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959510
[(10S,11R,12R,13R,15R)-3,4,5,11,12,21,22,23-octahydroxy-8,18-dioxo-9,14,17-trioxatetracyclo[17.4.0.02,7.010,15]tricosa-1(23),2,4,6,19,21-hexaen-13-yl] 5-[5-[[(1R,2S,19R,20R,22R)-7,8,9,12,13,14,28,29,30,33,34,35-dodecahydroxy-4,17,25,38-tetraoxo-3,18,21,24,39-pentaoxaheptacyclo[20.17.0.02,19.05,10.011,16.026,31.032,37]nonatriaconta-5,7,9,11,13,15,26,28,30,32,34,36-dodecaen-20-yl]oxycarbonyl]-2,3-dihydroxyphenoxy]-2,3,4-trihydroxybenzoate 163191839 Click to see 1569.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959510
[(1R,2S,19R,20R,22R)-7,8,9,12,13,14,28,29,30,33,34,35-dodecahydroxy-4,17,25,38-tetraoxo-3,18,21,24,39-pentaoxaheptacyclo[20.17.0.02,19.05,10.011,16.026,31.032,37]nonatriaconta-5,7,9,11,13,15,26,28,30,32,34,36-dodecaen-20-yl] 5-[5-[[(10R,11R,13R,14R,15S)-3,4,5,14,20,21,22-heptahydroxy-13-(hydroxymethyl)-8,17-dioxo-9,12,16-trioxatetracyclo[16.4.0.02,7.010,15]docosa-1(22),2,4,6,18,20-hexaen-11-yl]oxycarbonyl]-2,3-dihydroxyphenoxy]-2,3,4-trihydroxybenzoate 162946568 Click to see 1569.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959510
Ellagic Acid 5281855 Click to see 302.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00597729

Gallery Top

We don't have an image yet. Upload an image!

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections 0
In public collections 0
You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.