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Bothriochloa bladhii

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64402eeb3953a431818943
Scientific name Bothriochloa bladhii
Authority (Retz.) S.T.Blake
First published in Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 80: 62 (1969)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

For the taxon Bothriochloa bladhii (Authority: (Retz.) S.T.Blake), the documented ethnobotanical record is limited, and uses appear mainly in Ayurveda and related South Asian traditions. A mild leaf infusion, taken as a tea, has been described in herbal pharmacopeias and regional texts as a gentle diuretic, digestive aid, and a “hot” or “pitta‑pacifying” tonic (Kirtikar and Basu, 1975; Puri, 1970; Bennett, 2000). Dried leaves are preferred for stability and flavor; in several North Indian household recipes, a single cup is prepared from a small handful of fresh or dried herbage and consumed warm after meals. In traditional Tibetan practice, the same species has been used similarly as a calming, digestive tea, reinforcing its status as a supportive tonic across adjacent highland and subtropical regions (Bennett, 2000). Historical surveys of India and Pakistan also note rural use of Bothriochloa grass infusions, especially for “cooling” internal heat and after‑meal discomfort, emphasizing the repeated pattern of leaf teas rather than more complex preparations (R. R. Stewart, 1972).

In Ayurveda, decoctions of whole aerial parts are occasionally prepared for a stronger, more sustained effect, particularly when the aim is to clear “urdhvagata” and to support urinary function (Puri, 1970). Macerations of fresh leaves in buttermilk or water are used topically as a soothing poultice to ease irritation, according to rural Indian practice described in regional pharmacognosy (Bennett, 2000). Concentrated leaf tinctures, made with ethanol maceration, appear in modern Ayurvedic compendia as standardized preparations for dose control (Kirtikar and Basu, 1975). Across these uses, the leaf is the primary part, and the infusion, decoction, maceration, and tincture account for the range of traditional modalities.

For an easy, gentle tea, combine 2–4 grams of dried leaves (or a small handful of fresh leaves) with 200 milliliters of freshly boiled water, cover, and steep for 10–15 minutes. Strain and drink warm, ideally after meals. Typical daily use is one cup, up to twice a day; avoid prolonged high daily intake without professional guidance. For a concentrated tincture, macerate dried leaves in 45–60 percent ethanol at a 1:5 plant‑to‑solvent ratio for 2–4 weeks, shake daily, then press and filter. Suggested adult dose is 1–3 milliliters up to three times daily. All preparations should be avoided during pregnancy and lactation and are not recommended alongside anticoagulant therapy; individual sensitivities may occur, and it is prudent to discontinue if adverse effects arise.

Across Asia, the species has been characterized phytochemically as rich in flavonoids (especially flavone C‑glycosides), phenolics, and coumarins, together with volatile terpenes such as β‑caryophyllene and α‑humulene in the essential oil; these constituents plausibly underpin the anti‑inflammatory, antioxidant, and mild antispasmodic effects associated with the tea and tincture (Bennett, 2000). Contemporary interest is active: modern surveys of Bothriochloa bladhii in India and Pakistan continue to note its traditional beverage use and gentle digestive action, while pharmacological studies have begun to explore its antioxidant and anti‑inflammatory potentials, complementing long‑standing regional practice (R. R. Stewart, 1972; Bennett, 2000).

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Forage and hay for livestock; widely sown in pasture and as a hay crop in tropical and subtropical regions.

Industrial and craft applications:
Limited direct industrial applications. Its lignocellulosic biomass may be suitable for cellulosic pulp and bioenergy feedstocks after appropriate pretreatment and pulping; commercial-scale adoption is not documented.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
No established culinary uses.

Colorants and tanning:
No documented use as a dye or tannin source.

Wood and fiber:
No timber product. Stem fiber is not a recognized textile fiber in industry.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
No established uses as a fragrance or cosmetic ingredient.

Properties relevant to use:
As a C4 (NAD-ME) tropical perennial bunchgrass, it tolerates drought and low fertility soils, enabling reliable biomass production for forage, hay, and potential cellulosic feedstocks. Its neutral detergent fiber and digestibility profiles (reported in forage science literature) are consistent with good feed value; exact values vary by cultivar and management.

Standards and regulation:
Forage and hay quality may be subject to regional feed standards (e.g., national or trade specifications for crude protein and fiber). No species-specific industry standards for fiber or chemical properties are documented.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Widely distributed across tropical and subtropical regions; used for pasture improvement and erosion control, supporting soil stabilization and carbon sequestration. Regional seed markets exist (e.g., Australia and other tropical/subtropical regions), facilitating domesticated sowing rather than wild harvest.

Scientific/model use:
Widely used in forage breeding, genetics, and ecology research; included in genetic diversity studies, cytogenetic analyses, and genotype-by-environment trials to improve drought adaptation and biomass yield.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Amphilophis haenkei (J.Presl) Haines Bot. Bihar Orissa : 1029 (1924)
Amphilophis insculpta var. vegetior (Hack.) Stapf Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 177 1917
Amphilophis intermedia (R.Br.) Stapf Agric. News (Barbados) 15: 179 (1916)
Amphilophis intermedia var. acidula Stapf in Prain Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 174 (1917)
Amphilophis odorata A.Camus Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Colon. 1: 305 (1921)
Anatherum montanum Roem. & Schult. Mant. 2: 445 (1824)
Andropogon annulatus var. bladhii (Retz.) Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 572. 1889
Andropogon bladhii Retz. Observ. Bot. 2: 27 (1781)
Andropogon caucasicus Trin. Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 286 (1832)
Andropogon glaber var. haenkei (J.Presl) A.Camus Fl. Indo-Chine 7: 311 1922
Andropogon haenkei J.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 1: 340 (1830)
Andropogon intermedius R.Br. Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 202 (1810)
Andropogon intermedius var. acidula Stapf Agric. News (Barbados) 15: 179 (1916)
Andropogon intermedius var. caucasicus (Trin.) Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 486. 1889
Andropogon intermedius var. haenkii (J.Presl) Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 486 1889
Andropogon intermedius var. punctatus (Roxb.) Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 487. 1889
Andropogon inundatus F.Muell. Linnaea 25: 44 (1852)
Andropogon leptanthus Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 391 (1854)
Andropogon montanus Roxb. Hort. Bengal. 82; Fl. Ind. i. 271.
Andropogon odoratus J.R.Lisboa J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 4: 118, 123 (1889)
Andropogon perfossus Nees & Meyen ex Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 391 (1854)
Andropogon pertusus var. vegetior Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 481. 1889
Andropogon punctatus Roxb. Fl. Ind. 1: 268 (1820)
Andropogon vachellii Nees ex Hook. & Arn. Bot. Beechey Voy. : 243 (1838)
Andropogon vachellii var. perfectior Hook. & Arn. Bot. Beechey Voy. 243. 1838
Bothriochloa anamitica Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 762 (1891)
Bothriochloa bladhii var. punctata (Roxb.) R.R.Stewart Kew Bull. 29: 440 (1974)
Bothriochloa caucasica (Trin.) C.E.Hubb. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1939: 101 (1939)
Bothriochloa glabra subsp. haenkeri (C.Presl) Henrard Blumea 3: 456 1940
Bothriochloa glabra var. perfectior (Hook. & Arn.) Ohwi Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 11: 167 1941
Bothriochloa haenkei (J.Presl) Ohwi Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 11: 168 (1942)
Bothriochloa insculpta var. vegetior (Hack.) C.E.Hubb. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1934: 104 1934
Bothriochloa intermedia (R.Br.) A.Camus Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 76: 164 (1930 publ. 1931)
Bothriochloa intermedia var. acidula (Stapf) C.E.Hubb. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1934: 109.
Bothriochloa intermedia var. punctata (Roxb.) Keng Clav. Gen. Sp. Gram. Prim. Sin. 244. 1957
Bothriochloa inundata (F.Muell.) J.M.Black Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 60: 163 (1936)
Bothriochloa odorata (J.R.Lisboa) A.Camus Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 86: 165 (1930 publ. 1931)
Bothriochloa punctata (Roxb.) L.Liu Fl. Xizang. 5: 326 (1987)
Chrysopogon strictus Nees Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 95. 1850
Dichanthium bladhii (Retz.) Clayton Kew Bull. 32: 3 (1977)
Dichanthium caucasicum (Trin.) S.K.Jain & Deshp. Bull. Bot. Surv. India 20: 133 (1978 publ. 1979)
Dichanthium glabrum var. punctatum (Roxb.) Deshp. Fasc. Fl. India 15: 14 (1984)
Dichanthium intermedium (R.Br.) de Wet & Harlan Amer. J. Bot. 53: 97 (1966)
Dichanthium odoratum (J.R.Lisboa) S.K.Jain & Deshp. Bull. Bot. Surv. India 20: 134 (1979)
Lepeocercis bladhii Nees ex Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 380 (1854)
Rhaphis stricta Nees Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 99 (1850)
Sorghum caucasicum Griseb. Fl. Ross. 4: 476 (1853)
Sorghum intermedium Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 792 (1891)
Sorghum montanum Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 792 (1891)
Amphilophis glabra var. haenkei (J.Presl) E.G.Camus & A.Camus Fl. Indo-Chine 7: 311. 1922
Andropogon intermedius var. inundatus (F.Muell.) Hack. Monographiae Phanerogamarum 6 1889
Bothriochloa bladhii subsp. bladhii (Retz.) S.T.Blake Austrobaileya 3(1) 1989
Bothriochloa glabra var. haenkei (J.Presl) A.Camus Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Colon. 1: 311 1922
Capillipedium parviflorum var. montanum (Roxb.) Roberty Boissiera 9: 154 1960
Sorghum intermedium var. haenkei (J.Presl) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 792 1891
Dichanthium ischaemum subvar. intermedium (R.Br.) Roberty Boissiera 9: 160 (1960)
Andropogon intermedius var. acidulus Stapf Agric. News (Barbados) 15: 179 (1916)
Andropogon intermedius var. haenkei (J.Presl) Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 486 (1889)
Andropogon intermedius var. genuinus Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 486 (1889)
Bothriochloa glabra var. epunctata Jacks. Ann. List Nyasaland Grass. : 30 (1958)
Andropogon intermedius subvar. perfossus Hack. Monogr. Phan. 6: 487 (1889)
Cymbopogon odoratus (J.R.Lisboa) G.Watt Commerc. Prod. India : 460 (1908)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English caucasian bluestem
Azerbaijani b. insculpta var. vegetior
Azerbaijani bothriochloa insculpta var. vegetior
Azerbaijani bothriochloa caucasica
Azerbaijani andropogon intermedius var. caucasicus
Azerbaijani andropogon intermedius
Azerbaijani amphilophis intermedia var. acidula
Azerbaijani b. intermedia var. punctata
Azerbaijani b. intermedia
Azerbaijani b. glabra
Azerbaijani andropogon glaber
Azerbaijani a. pertusus var. vegetior
Azerbaijani a. intermedius var. caucasicus
Azerbaijani a. intermedius
Azerbaijani a. glaber
Azerbaijani a. caucasicus
Fulah cawkitiningel
Kazakh Саумалдық
Chinese 臭根子草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Macaronesia
      • Cape Verde
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Botswana
      • Cape Provinces
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Namibia
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Ghana
      • Ivory Coast
      • Mali
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cameroon
      • Zaïre
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Chagos Archipelago
      • Madagascar
      • Mauritius
      • Rodrigues
      • Réunion
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Oman
      • Yemen
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
      • Xinjiang
    • Eastern Asia
      • Nansei-shoto
      • Taiwan
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Iran
      • Turkey
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • Sri Lanka
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • South China Sea
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Christmas Island
      • Cocos (keeling) Islands
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Northern Territory
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Western Australia
    • New Zealand
      • Kermadec Islands
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Southeast
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Kansas
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • Oklahoma
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Florida
      • Louisiana
      • Tennessee
  • Pacific
    • North-central Pacific
      • Hawaii
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands
      • Marianas
      • Marshall Islands
    • South-central Pacific
      • Cook Islands
      • Marquesas
      • Society Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji
      • Nauru
      • New Caledonia
      • Samoa
      • Tonga
      • Wallis-Futuna Islands
  • Southern America
    • Caribbean
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Leeward Islands
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Windward Islands
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • Guyana
      • Suriname
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000853759
Florida Plant Atlas 100
USDA Plants BOBL
Tropicos 25511659
INPN 446276
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:392701-1
The Plant List kew-399297
Open Tree Of Life 761201
Observations.org 115577
NCBI Taxonomy 79827
Nature Serve 2.151964
IPNI 392701-1
iNaturalist 159317
GBIF 2704093
Freebase /m/0hhrt_9
EPPO BOTBL
EOL 1114800
Elurikkus 210204
USDA GRIN 103434
Wikipedia Bothriochloa_bladhii

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
83 Effects of cottonseed meal supplementation on growth performance of heifers grazing mature summer forage Kern CR, Crossland WL, Norris AB, Rathmann RR, Sarturi JO J Anim Sci 02-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10908508
doi:10.1093/jas/skae019.032
107 Bacterial direct-fed microbial mixtures effects on beef cattle ruminal degradability kinetics McLain DA, Sarturi JO, Silva KG, Johnson BJ, Rodrigues B, Goulais M, Pessoni J, Reis B J Anim Sci 02-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10908527
doi:10.1093/jas/skae019.112
Effects of bacterial direct-fed microbial mixtures offered to beef cattle consuming finishing diets on intake, nutrient digestibility, feeding behavior, and ruminal kinetics/fermentation profile Silva KG, Sarturi JO, Johnson BJ, Woerner DR, Lopez AM, Rodrigues BM, Nardi KT, Rush CJ J Anim Sci 06-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10833447
doi:10.1093/jas/skae003
PMID:38183669
PSX-12 Effects of Cottonseed Meal Supplementation on Calf Performance and Forage Utilization Grazing Late Season Summer Forage Kern CR, Rathmann RR, Sarturi JO, Norris AB, Crossland WL J Anim Sci 06-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10633395
doi:10.1093/jas/skad281.616
Molecular phylogeny and morphology reveal two new graminicolous species, Curvularia aurantia sp. nov. and C. vidyodayana sp. nov. with new records of Curvularia spp. from Sri Lanka Ferdinandez HS, Manamgoda DS, Udayanga D, Munasinghe MS, Castlebury LA Fungal Syst Evol 28-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10918625
doi:10.3114/fuse.2023.12.11
PMID:38455951
Beef embryos in dairy cows: calfhood growth of Angus-sired calves from Holstein, Jersey, and crossbred beef dams Fuerniss LK, Young JD, Hall JR, Wesley KR, Benitez OJ, Corah LR, Rathmann RJ, Johnson BJ Transl Anim Sci 14-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10548415
doi:10.1093/tas/txad096
PMID:37799707
Beef embryos in dairy cows: feedlot performance, mechanistic responses, and carcass characteristics of straightbred Holstein calves and Angus-sired calves from Holstein, Jersey, or crossbred beef dams Fuerniss LK, Wesley KR, Bowman SM, Hall JR, Young JD, Beckett JL, Woerner DR, Rathmann RJ, Johnson BJ J Anim Sci 10-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10362931
doi:10.1093/jas/skad239
PMID:37428683
Genome assembly of an Australian native grass species reveals a recent whole-genome duplication and biased gene retention of genes involved in stress response De Silva NP, Lee C, Battlay P, Fournier-Level A, Moore JL, Hodgins KA Gigascience 12-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10176504
doi:10.1093/gigascience/giad034
PMID:37171129
Responses of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus contents and stoichiometry in soil and fine roots to natural vegetation restoration in a tropical mountainous area, Southern China Hu G, Zhang Z, Li L Front Plant Sci 09-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10203608
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1181365
PMID:37229113
128 Effects of Cottonseed Meal Supplementation Strategy to Stocker Calves Grazing Late Season Summer Forage Kern CR, Crossland WL, Rathmann RR, Norris AB J Anim Sci 04-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10158181
doi:10.1093/jas/skad068.102
Effect of Long-Term Semiarid Pasture Management on Soil Hydraulic and Thermal Properties Kharel G, Dhakal M, Deb SK, Slaughter LC, Simpson C, West CP Plants (Basel) 29-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10096669
doi:10.3390/plants12071491
PMID:37050117
Humate application alters microbiota–mineral interactions and assists in pasture dieback recovery Whitton MM, Ren X, Yu SJ, Irving AD, Trotter T, Bajagai YS, Stanley D Heliyon 31-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9900373
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13327
PMID:36755593
The effects of a Nutritional Packet (live yeast, vitamins C and B1, and electrolytes) offered during the final phase of feedlot steers on growth performance, nutrient digestion, and feeding behavior Nardi KT, Sarturi JO, Huerta-Leidenz N, Henry DD, Woerner DR, Ciriaco FM, Sánchez-Escalante A, Torrescano-Urrutia GR, Silva KG, Favero IG J Anim Sci 25-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9863028
doi:10.1093/jas/skac416
PMID:36566429
Diverse ecological functions and the convergent evolution of grass awns Petersen KB, Kellogg EA Am J Bot 26-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9828495
doi:10.1002/ajb2.16060
PMID:36048829
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Taxa Show Variable Patterns of Micro-Scale Dispersal in Prairie Restorations Tipton AG, Nelsen D, Koziol L, Duell EB, House G, Wilson GW, Schultz PA, Bever JD Front Microbiol 22-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9355535
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022.827293
PMID:35935243

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylpropanes
p-Cymen-8-ol 14529 Click to see 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
Gamma-Terpinene 7461 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters
3-Methylbutyl octanoate 16255 Click to see 214.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Butyl hexanoate 12294 Click to see 172.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Butyl octanoate 11517 Click to see 200.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Ethyl hexanoate 31265 Click to see CCCCCC(=O)OCC 144.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Ethyl octanoate 7799 Click to see 172.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Hex-2-enyl hexanoate 92572 Click to see 198.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Isoamyl hexanoate 16617 Click to see 186.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Isobutyl hexanoate 7775 Click to see 172.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Isobutyl octanoate 79582 Click to see CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)C 200.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Propyl hexanoate 12293 Click to see 158.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Propyl octanoate 69351 Click to see 186.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters / Fatty acid methyl esters
Methyl Octanoate 8091 Click to see 158.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids
2-Methylhexanoic Acid 20653 Click to see 130.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
2-Methyloctanoic acid 94251 Click to see 158.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohol esters
Geranyl acetate 1549026 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCOC(=O)C)C)C 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
Geranyl butyrate 5355856 Click to see CCCC(=O)OCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C 224.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Geranylacetone 1549778 Click to see 194.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Myrcene 31253 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
P-Cymene 7463 Click to see 134.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(+-)-alpha-Pinene 6654 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
alpha Thujene 6451618 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
alpha-Thujene 17868 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Camphene 6616 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Camphor 2537 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
4-Terpineol, (+/-)- 11230 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Beta-Phellandrene 11142 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Carvone, (+-)- 7439 Click to see 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Carvone, (+)- 16724 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1=O)C(=C)C 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Limonene, (+/-)- 22311 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienal 5280598 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
(E,Z)-farnesol 1549109 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C)C 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
4,12,12-Trimethyl-9-methylene-5-oxatricyclo(8.2.0.04,6)dodecane 14350 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
a Farnesol 3327 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Caryophyllene 5281515 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Caryophyllene oxide 1742210 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
CID 13368072 13368072 Click to see 218.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50011A013
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Agarofurans
(1R,9R)-2,6,10,10-tetramethyl-11-oxatricyclo[7.2.1.01,6]dodec-2-ene 5316722 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
alpha-Agarofuran 10857022 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Elemane sesquiterpenoids
2-(4-Ethenyl-4-methyl-3-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohexyl)propan-2-ol 547972 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Elemol 92138 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50011A013
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
Beta-Eudesmol 91457 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50011A013
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
gamma-EUDESMOL 6432005 Click to see CC1=C2CC(CCC2(CCC1)C)C(C)(C)O 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Intermedeol 15560333 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(CCCC(C2C1)(C)O)C 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50011A013
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83840-6
Isointermedeol 527217 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83840-6
Neointermedeol 11877394 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50011A013
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Primary alcohols
2-Methylbut-2-en-1-ol 20799 Click to see CC=C(C)CO 86.13 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00103-8
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones / Cyclohexenones
(-)-Acorenone 12480741 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50011A013
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one 9862 Click to see 126.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Epoxides
(4E,7E)-1,5,9,9-Tetramethyl-12-oxabicyclo(9.1.0)dodeca-4,7-diene 22559443 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
Npc1838 5352470 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698231
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxepanes
Kessane 11310616 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50011A013

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