Hibiscus rosa-sinensis - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644020a127710977936109
Scientific name Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 694 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Hibiscus festalis Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 383 (1796)
Hibiscus rosiflorus Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 543 (1812)
Hibiscus tricolor Dehnh. Cat. Horti Camald. , ed. 2: 20 (1832)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English china rose
English chinese hibiscus
English shoeblackplant
English shoeflower
Spanish hibiscus javanicus
Spanish hibiscus geminiflorus
Spanish hibiscus archboldianus
Spanish hibiscus arnottii
Spanish hibiscus bodinieri
Spanish hibiscus boryanus
Spanish hibiscus festalis
Spanish hibiscus fragilis
Spanish hibiscus fulgens
Spanish hibiscus hirtus
Spanish hibiscus myriaster
Spanish hibiscus papilionaceus
Spanish hibiscus squamosus
Spanish rosa china
ace darah keubeue
Arabic هبسكس وردي صيني
Arabic خطمي وردي صيني
Arabic بوق صيني
Arabic بوكسيا
Arabic حب مسك صيني
Arabic هبكسوس صيني
Azerbaijani Çin hibiskusu
Azerbaijani Çin qızılgülü
Belarusian Кітайская ружа
Bulgarian китайски хибискус
Bengali জবা
Czech chinesischer roseneibisch
Czech ibišek čínský
German chinesischer roseneibisch
German zimmer-hibiskus
Estonian rooshibisk
Persian ختمی چینی
Finnish kiinanruusu
French hibiscus rose de chine
French hibiscus rouge de chine
French rose de chine
hak thai-fùng-fâ
Hebrew היביסקוס סיני
Upper Sorbian chinska róžowa popla
ht choublak
Hungarian hawaii-rózsa
Hungarian rózsamályva
Hungarian szobai hibiszkusz
Hungarian kínai hibiszkusz
Armenian չինական վարդ
hyw Չինական Վարդ
Indonesian kembang sepatu
Indonesian bunga raya
Indonesian bunga sepatu
Indonesian worawari
Indonesian kembang mawar
Japanese ハイビスカス
Japanese 仏桑花
Japanese ブッソウゲ
jv wora-wari
jv kembang sepatu
Korean 불상화
Korean 부상화
Lithuanian kinrožė
Lithuanian tikroji kinrožė
lzh 扶桑
Macedonian кинеска роза
Macedonian кинеска слезовина
Malayalam ചെമ്പരത്തിപ്പൂവ്
Malayalam ചെമ്പരുത്തി
Malayalam ചുവന്ന ചെമ്പരത്തി
mnw ဇဗ၊ ပ္ကဴ
Marathi जास्वंद
Malay pokok bunga raya
Malay bunga sepatu
Malay kembang sepatu
Malay kembang warawari
Malay bunga raya
Burmese ခေါင်ရန်း
nan hû-song-hoe
Nepali जिभ्रे फूल
Dutch chinese roos
Dutch schoenpoetsplant
Dutch schoensmeerplant
Oriya ଫୁଲ: ମନ୍ଦାର
Oriya ମନ୍ଦାର ଫୁଲ
Oriya ମନ୍ଦାର
Polish ketmia róża chińska
Punjab سالو
Portuguese graxa-de-estudante
Portuguese mimo-de-vênus
pwn lingsulj
Russian Китайская роза
Russian Китайский гибискус
Russian Китайский розан
Russian Бунгарайя
Russian Гибискус китайская роза
Russian Гибискус китайский
sa जपापुष्पम्
sat ᱡᱚᱵᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ
sd عجائب گھر
Sinhala වද
Sinhala බදුවද
Slovak ibištek čínsky
smn kiinaruusu
su kembang sapatu
Swedish hibiskus
Swedish ibisros
Swedish kinesisk ros
Tamil செம்பருத்தி
Tamil செவ்வரத்தம் பூ
Tamil செவ்வரத்தை
Telugu ఎర్రమందారం
Telugu మందారం
Telugu ముద్ద మందారం
Telugu ముద్దమందారం
Telugu మందార
Thai ชบา
Tonga hibiscus schizopetalus
Tonga hibiscus syriacus
Tonga kaute
Turkish Çingülü
Turkish Çin gülü
Turkish japon gülü
Ukrainian Гібіскус китайський
Ukrainian китайська троянда
Ukrainian гібіск китайська рожа
Vietnamese dâm bụt
Vietnamese bông bụp
Vietnamese dâm bụt thân gỗ
Vietnamese giâm bụt
Vietnamese râm bụt
Chinese 扶桑
Chinese 芙蓉叶
Chinese 扶桑叶
Chinese 扶桑根
Chinese 扶桑花
Chinese 朱槿
Chinese 佛桑
Chinese 大红花
Chinese 大紅花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Madeira
    • Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • Ascension
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Gambia
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Cameroon
      • Gulf Of Guinea Islands
      • Zaïre
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Comoros
      • Mauritius
      • Rodrigues
      • Réunion
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
    • Eastern Asia
      • Taiwan
    • Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Nicobar Nicobar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
    • Papuasia
      • Solomon Islands
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Florida
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California
  • Pacific
    • North-central Pacific
      • Hawaii
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands
      • Marianas
      • Marshall Islands
    • South-central Pacific
      • Cook Islands
      • Line Islands
      • Marquesas
      • Pitcairn Islands
      • Society Islands
      • Tuamotu
      • Tubuai Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji
      • Gilbert Islands
      • Nauru
      • New Caledonia
      • Niue
      • Samoa
      • Tokelau-manihiki
      • Tonga
      • Vanuatu
  • Southern America
    • Caribbean
      • Bahamas
      • Bermuda
      • Cayman Islands
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Leeward Islands
      • Puerto Rico
      • Southwest Caribbean
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Windward Islands
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Juan Fernández Islands
    • Western South America
      • Galápagos

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000723007
UNII 9M4P5ZIR89
USDA Plants HIRO3
Tropicos 19600046
INPN 101541
Flora of Italy 9465
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:560756-1
The Plant List kew-2850448
Missouri Botanical Garden 282563
Open Tree Of Life 378513
NCBI Taxonomy 183298
Nature Serve 2.153381
IPNI 560756-1
iNaturalist 62876
GBIF 3152559
Freebase /m/02jmwl
EPPO HIBRS
EOL 584771
Elurikkus 5078
Calflora (Californian flora) 12558
USDA GRIN 19075
Wikipedia Hibiscus_rosa-sinensis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Handbook of Acid-Base Indicators R. W. Sabnis CRC Press 19-Feb-2010
doi:10.1201/9780849382192
Aliphatic compounds from Hybiscus rosa-sinensis Munehiro Nakatani, Yuji Fukunaga, Tsunao Hase Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85499-0
Two aliphatic enone ethers from Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Munehiro Nakatani, Kimi Matsuoka, Yasuto Uchio, Tsunao Hase Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
Isolation, stereochemical assignments and molecular mechanics calculation of ethyl β-l-arabinopyranoside Sheng-Xiang Qiu, Fa-Huan Ge, Yasheen Zhou, Jian-Sheng Jia, Norman R Farnsworth, Michael E Johnson, Harry H.S Fong Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0008-6215(98)00194-3
Structures and synthesis of seed-germination inhibitors from hibiscus rosa-sinensis Munehiro Nakatani, Takashi Yamachika, Takao Tanoue, Tsunao Hase Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80803-1

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters / Fatty acid methyl esters
Methyl (e)-11-methoxy-9-oxo-10-nonadecenoate 129847920 Click to see CCCCCCCCC(=CC(=O)CCCCCCCC(=O)OC)OC 354.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
Methyl 10-methylene-9-oxooctadecanoate 14582211 Click to see CCCCCCCCC(=C)C(=O)CCCCCCCC(=O)OC 324.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85499-0
Methyl 10-oxo-11-octadecynoate 85524814 Click to see CCCCCCC#CC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC 308.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85499-0
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
Methyl 11-methoxy-9-oxononadec-10-enoate 162902745 Click to see CCCCCCCCC(=CC(=O)CCCCCCCC(=O)OC)OC 354.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
Methyl 8-nonynoate 23433 Click to see COC(=O)CCCCCCC#C 168.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85499-0
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80803-1
Methyl 8-oxooctadec-9-ynoate 71332554 Click to see CCCCCCCCC#CC(=O)CCCCCCC(=O)OC 308.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85499-0
Methyl 9-methylene-8-oxoheptadecanoate 14582212 Click to see CCCCCCCCC(=C)C(=O)CCCCCCC(=O)OC 310.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85499-0
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
Methyl Dec-9-ynoate 11063054 Click to see COC(=O)CCCCCCCC#C 182.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80803-1
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85499-0
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
Methyl malvalate 283632 Click to see CCCCCCCCC1=C(C1)CCCCCCC(=O)OC 294.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
Methyl sterculate 115261 Click to see CCCCCCCCC1=C(C1)CCCCCCCC(=O)OC 308.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
10-Methylidene-9-oxooctadecanoic acid 163189932 Click to see CCCCCCCCC(=C)C(=O)CCCCCCCC(=O)O 310.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
10-Oxooctadec-11-ynoic acid 163192296 Click to see CCCCCCC#CC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 294.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
8-Oxooctadec-9-ynoic acid 163192547 Click to see CCCCCCCCC#CC(=O)CCCCCCC(=O)O 294.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
9-Methylidene-8-oxoheptadecanoic acid 163195811 Click to see CCCCCCCCC(=C)C(=O)CCCCCCC(=O)O 296.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids
8-Nonynoic acid 35698 Click to see C#CCCCCCCC(=O)O 154.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85499-0
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80803-1
9-Decynoic acid 5312603 Click to see C#CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 168.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80803-1
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85499-0
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
methyl (2R)-2-hydroxy-8-(2-octylcyclopropen-1-yl)octanoate 15098254 Click to see CCCCCCCCC1=C(C1)CCCCCCC(C(=O)OC)O 324.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
Methyl 2-hydroxy-8-(2-octylcyclopropen-1-yl)octanoate 163048568 Click to see CCCCCCCCC1=C(C1)CCCCCCC(C(=O)OC)O 324.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives
Methyl 10-methoxy-8-oxooctadec-9-enoate 162995324 Click to see CCCCCCCCC(=CC(=O)CCCCCCC(=O)OC)OC 340.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85499-0
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol 22012 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85499-0
Beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
Ethyl beta-L-arabinopyranoside 100920963 Click to see CCOC1C(C(C(CO1)O)O)O 178.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-6215(98)00194-3
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Coumarans
(2S)-2-[(2R)-1,2-dihydroxypropan-2-yl]-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-carbaldehyde 92449342 Click to see CC(CO)(C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)C=O)O 222.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94829-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Hydroxyflavonoids / 7-hydroxyflavonoids
2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-5,7-diol 441647 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2)O)O)O 255.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1201/9780849382192
Pelargonidin 440832 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2O)O)O)O 271.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1201/9780849382192

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