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Melampyrum arvense

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64404e5c5674e780681026
Scientific name Melampyrum arvense
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 605 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Melampyrum argyrocomum Fisch. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 113 (1841)
Melampyrum albicans Porcius Magyar Növényt. Lapok 9: 130 (1885)
Melampyrum pseudobarbatum Schur Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 56 (1853)
Melampyrum semleri Ronniger & Poeverl. Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 13: 179 (1907)
Melampyrum hybridum Wolfner Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 7: 232 (1857)
Marinellia arvensis Bubani Fl. Pyren. (Bubani) 1: 263. 1897 [Oct-Nov 1897]
Melampyrum arvense subsp. aestivum Govor.
Melampyrum arvense subsp. pseudobarbatum Ronniger
Melampyrum arvense subsp. vernum Govor.
Melampyrum arvense var. semleri (Ronniger & Poeverlein) Hartl in G. Hegi, Illustr. Fl. Mitteleur. ed. 2, 6(1:6): 444 (1974):.
Melampyrum barbatum Schur Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 10: 61 (1859)
Melampyrum purpurescens Gilib. Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 130 (1782)
Melampyrum arvense f. pseudobarbatum (Schur) B.P.R.Chéron Compt. Rend. Soc. Bot. Ardèche 62: 15 (2018)
Melampyrum arvense var. argyrocomum Lej. & Courtois Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 258 (1831)
Melampyrum arvense subsp. schinzii Ronniger Fl. Schweiz , ed. 3, 1: 488 (1909)
Melampyrum arvense subsp. pseudobarbatum (Schur) Wettst. Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 70: 332 (1900)
Melampyrum arvense prol. pseudobarbatum (Schur) Rouy Fl. France 11: 122 (1909)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English field cow-wheat
Arabic قمح أحمر
Belarusian Братаўка палявая
Czech černýš rolní
Czech ̯černýš rolní
Welsh gliniogai`r maes
Danish ager-kohvede
German acker-wachtelweizen
German ackerwachtelweizen
Esperanto kampa melampiro
Estonian põld-härghein
Finnish peltomaitikka
French melampyre des champs
French mélampyre des champs
Croatian poljska urodica
Upper Sorbian rólny sparik
Armenian Կովացորեն դաշտային
Georgian ყანის სანთელა
Dutch wilde weit
Polish pszeniec różowy
Russian Марьянник полевой
Slovak čermeľ roľný
Slovak ̯čermeľ roľný
Slovenian poljski črnilec
Swedish pukvete
Ukrainian Перестріч польовий

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Western Asia
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • East European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001137337
Tropicos 29202417
INPN 107786
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:805620-1
The Plant List tro-29202417
Open Tree Of Life 404923
Observations.org 2623
NCBI Taxonomy 374715
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000004137
IPNI 805620-1
iNaturalist 245680
GBIF 7331741
Freebase /m/0w33ytd
EPPO MEAAR
EOL 5672884
Elurikkus 5676
USDA GRIN 23910
Wikipedia Melampyrum_arvense

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Fertilization benefits the facultative parasitic plant Rhamphicarpa fistulosa while gains by the infected host Oryza sativa are marginalized Rodenburg J, Dümmer R, Ho YH, Bastiaans L Ann Bot 13-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC11005769
doi:10.1093/aob/mcad190
PMID:38092463
Host age affects the performance of the root hemiparasitic plant Rhinanthus alectorolophus Moncalvillo B, Matthies D Ecol Evol 06-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10242892
doi:10.1002/ece3.10167
PMID:37287855
Characteristics, Isolation Methods, and Biological Properties of Aucubin Kartini K, Irawan MA, Setiawan F, Jayani NI Molecules 17-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10222036
doi:10.3390/molecules28104154
PMID:37241895
Performance of a parasitic plant and its effects on hosts depends on the interactions between parasite seed family and host species Moncalvillo B, Matthies D AoB Plants 15-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9893871
doi:10.1093/aobpla/plac063
PMID:36751364
Iridoid Glycosides Isolated from Bellardia trixago Identified as Inhibitors of Orobanche cumana Radicle Growth Soriano G, Siciliano A, Fernández-Aparicio M, Cala Peralta A, Masi M, Moreno-Robles A, Guida M, Cimmino A Toxins (Basel) 17-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9414233
doi:10.3390/toxins14080559
PMID:36006221
Making a Virtue of Necessity: The Use of Wild Edible Plant Species (Also Toxic) in Bread Making in Times of Famine According to Giovanni Targioni Tozzetti (1766) Paura B, Di Marzio P Biology (Basel) 11-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8869735
doi:10.3390/biology11020285
PMID:35205151
Closely related parasitic plants have similar host requirements and related effects on hosts Matthies D Ecol Evol 31-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8427578
doi:10.1002/ece3.7967
PMID:34522357
Chemical and Phytocoenological Characteristics of Two Different Slovak Peatlands Fazekašová D, Barančíková G, Fazekaš J, Štofejová L, Halas J, Litavec T, Liptaj T Plants (Basel) 24-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8309078
doi:10.3390/plants10071290
PMID:34202908
Revisiting nature: a review of iridoids as a potential antileishmanial class Arraché Gonçalves G, Eifler-Lima VL, von Poser GL Phytochem Rev 16-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7960493
doi:10.1007/s11101-021-09750-8
PMID:33746658
The bright side of parasitic plants: what are they good for? Těšitel J, Li AR, Knotková K, McLellan R, Bandaranayake PC, Watson DM Plant Physiol 29-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC8133642
doi:10.1093/plphys/kiaa069
PMID:33793868
C N/A Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 16-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC9771676
doi:10.1016/B978-0-7020-7463-9.50011-2
Ecological Specialization and Rarity of Arable Weeds: Insights from a Comprehensive Survey in France Munoz F, Fried G, Armengot L, Bourgeois B, Bretagnolle V, Chadoeuf J, Mahaut L, Plumejeaud C, Storkey J, Violle C, Gaba S Plants (Basel) 30-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7411668
doi:10.3390/plants9070824
PMID:32630061
Color vision in insects: insights from Drosophila Schnaitmann C, Pagni M, Reiff DF J Comp Physiol A Neuroethol Sens Neural Behav Physiol 04-Feb-2020
PMCID:PMC7069916
doi:10.1007/s00359-019-01397-3
PMID:32020291
A comprehensive dataset on cultivated and spontaneously growing vascular plants in urban gardens Frey D, Moretti M Data Brief 23-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6545399
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2019.103982
PMID:31194048
Parasite Removal, but Not Herbivory, Deters Future Parasite Attachment on Tomato Tjiurutue MC, Palmer-Young EC, Adler LS PLoS One 16-Aug-2016
PMCID:PMC4986975
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0161076
PMID:27529694

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(1S,4aR,5S,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 163010973 Click to see 436.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6
[5-Hydroxy-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-7-yl]methyl benzoate 73802786 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)OCC2=CC(C3C2C(OC=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 450.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[[5-hydroxy-7-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 163010972 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)COCC2=CC(C3C2C(OC=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 436.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6
5-chloro-2-(4-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-N-(6-(3-methoxybenzamido)pyridin-3-yl)isonicotinamide 13848072 Click to see CC1(CCC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 390.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6
8-Epiloganin 10548420 Click to see 390.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6
Aucubin 91458 Click to see C1=COC(C2C1C(C=C2CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 346.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6
Methyl 6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate 601562 Click to see 390.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6
Mussaenoside 182423 Click to see 390.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6
NCGC00169681-03_C22H26O10_[(1S)-1-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-7-yl]methyl benzoate 5319332 Click to see 450.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6
Rhinanthin 348157 Click to see 346.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
Gardoside methyl ester 51692952 Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1CC(C2=C)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 388.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6
methyl 6-hydroxy-7-methylidene-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4a,5,6,7a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate 14313744 Click to see 388.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80564-6

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