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Osmanthus fragrans

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64402b0386675165567582
Scientific name Osmanthus fragrans
Authority Lour.
First published in Fl. Cochinch. : 29 (1790)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Among the Cantonese of southern China, dried Osmanthus fragrans flowers are steeped in hot water to make gui hua cha, a fragrant tea taken after meals to aid digestion (Liu et al., 2015). In northern Vietnam, the same flowers are boiled with ginger and honey to form a decoction that relieves cough and sore throat (Bennett et al., 2021). The Naxi of Yunnan traditionally macerate the blossoms in cold water for several hours, drinking the infusion as a cooling summer tonic (Wang et al., 2019). Each preparation uses the freshly harvested flower, and their ethnobotanical documentation confirms the practice across the region.

According to the Pharmacopoeia of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the flowers are also used in a 45 % ethanol tincture at a 1:5 (herb‑solvent) ratio, taken in small doses to relieve menstrual cramps and improve circulation among the Hokkien community in Taiwan (Zhang et al., 2018). A historic Qing‑dynasty medical text records a poultice made by crushing the petals and mixing them with rice water, applied topically for minor skin irritations and insect bites (Li & Chen, 2016). All documented methods employ only the flower, underscoring its versatility.

For a simple gui hua tea, place 2–3 g of dried flowers (about one tea ball) into a heat‑proof cup and pour 250 mL of freshly boiled water over them. Cover and steep 5–7 minutes, then strain and enjoy the lightly sweet, honey‑like aroma. The tea can be sweetened with a teaspoon of honey. Because the plant contains modest amounts of iridoid glycosides and phenolic compounds, limit daily intake to two cups; pregnant women should avoid higher doses, as noted in the 2021 ethnobotanical review.

The flower’s fragrance and therapeutic reputation stem from a well‑characterized essential‑oil profile—rich in linalool, methyl anthranilate and β‑caryophyllene—alongside flavonoids such as luteolin‑7‑O‑glucoside and iridoid glycosides like loganic acid (Qin & Liu, 2020). These compounds show antioxidant and anti‑inflammatory activity in vitro, supporting the traditional digestive uses of the infusions. Today, dried Osmanthus flowers are widely sold in Chinese and global tea markets, and recent clinical trials are investigating the plant’s potential for mild anxiety and metabolic stress (Liu et al., 2022). Even as modern interest grows, communities in southern China, Vietnam and Taiwan continue to prepare the historic teas and decoctions, preserving a fragrant medicinal heritage.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
The primary commercial products of Osmanthus fragrans are osmanthus absolute and osmanthus fragrance oil, obtained from the fresh flowers by solvent extraction; a small amount of concrete is also produced during that process. Osmanthus sugar is a culinary intermediate prepared by layering flowers with sugar for flavor extraction.

Industrial and craft applications:
Concretes and absolutes are used as fragrance constituents in fine perfumes and personal-care fragrances. Sugar-flavored with osmanthus and flower-infused syrups or liqueurs are manufactured flavor ingredients.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
Flowers are used as a natural flavoring in jams and preserves, confectionery fillings, baked goods, ice cream, and dairy desserts; they also flavor beverages, including wine-based beverages and distilled spirits. Flavoring in foods and alcoholic drinks typically relies on the absolute or on hydroalcoholic extracts prepared from the flowers.

Colorants and tanning:
No established non-medicinal uses in colorants or tanning are documented for this taxon.

Wood and fiber:
No commercial timber or fiber uses are documented for this species.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
Absolute 1–5% is a standard inclusion in fine fragrance accords and in limited quantities in certain personal-care products; it contributes fruity‑floral, apricot‑like notes to compositions. Formulators use it to round warm‑floral profiles, often in combination with lactones, coumarin, and rose‑jasmine accords.

Properties relevant to use:
The flowers yield a resinous, waxy concrete that provides a characteristic apricot‑like odor profile, which is concentrated into the absolute after alcohol washing. This composition supports flavoring use in sugar‑based and dairy systems and fragrance applications.

Standards and regulation:
As a fragrance ingredient, osmanthus absolute follows IFRA and EU cosmetic regulation frameworks and is subject to IFRA standards on usage levels and restrictions.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Flowers are harvested by hand during a short bloom window and supplied to specialty fragrance and flavor houses; supply is therefore sensitive to seasonal yield and labor availability. Sustainable practices emphasize careful harvest timing and avoidance of over-collection.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Olea posua Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don Prodr. Fl. Nepal. : 107 (1825)
Osmanthus acuminatus (Wall. ex G.Don) Nakai Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 44: 14 1930
Osmanthus asiaticus var. latifolius Makino Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 6: 32. 1902
Osmanthus fragrans f. latifolius (Makino) Makino Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 15 1909
Osmanthus fragrans var. latifolius Makino Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 16: 32. 1902
Olea acuminata var. longifolia DC. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 285. 1844
Osmanthus fragrans var. longifolius (DC.) H.Hara in Fl. E. Himal. 253 1966
Olea fragrans var. acuminata (Wall. ex G.Don) Blume Mus. Bot. 1: 316 1850
Olea fragrans var. longifolia (DC.) Blume Mus. Bot. 1: 316 1850
Olea fragrans var. alba N.N.Dai Useful Pl. Jap. 2: t. 393. 1895
Olea fragrans var. lutea N.N.Dai Useful Pl. Jap. 2: t. 392. 1895
Osmanthus aurantiacus var. cremeus Nakai Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 27: 34. 1949

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English sweet osmanthus
English sweet olive
English fragrant olive
English tea olive
Spanish tea olive
Arabic عبقة أريجية
Bulgarian ароматен османтус
German süße duftblüte
Persian اسمانتوس فراگناس
French olivier odorant
French olivier de chine
French olea fragrans
French kinmokusei
Hindi ओज़मैनथस
Hindi सिलंग
Armenian Օսմանթուս
Italian osmanti
Italian osmanto
Japanese モクセイ
Japanese きんもくせい
Japanese 桂花
Japanese 金木犀
Korean 은목서
Korean 목서
lzh 桂
mnc ᡧᡠᠩᡤᠠ ᡳᠯᡳᡥᠠ
Malay zaitun manis
nan kùi-hoe
Nepali सिरिङ्गे
Polish wończa pachnąca
Thai หอมหมื่นลี้
Vietnamese quế hoa
Vietnamese hoa mộc
za gveiqva
Chinese 木犀
Chinese 桂花子
Chinese 木樨
Chinese 香樨
Chinese 桂花
Chinese 桂花，木犀
Chinese 桂花枝
Chinese 桂花根
Chinese 桂花露
Chinese 九里香
Chinese 樨
Chinese 丹桂
Chinese 桂树

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Osmanthus fragrans var. aurantiacus Makino Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 16: 32 (1902)
Osmanthus fragrans var. fragrans Unknown

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
      • Taiwan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • East Himalaya
      • Nepal
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000817133
UNII JN3500C976
USDA Plants OSFR2
Tropicos 23000499
INPN 111804
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:610878-1
The Plant List kew-354988
Missouri Botanical Garden 282983
Open Tree Of Life 701792
NCBI Taxonomy 93977
IUCN Red List 147642268
IPNI 610878-1
iNaturalist 371103
GBIF 3172278
Freebase /m/05ml6d
EPPO OSUFR
EOL 483929
USDA GRIN 26123
Wikipedia Osmanthus_fragrans

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_019395295.1 O.fragrans.LYG.hic.fasta Chromosome Hubei University of Science and Technology 2021-07-30 99.52 699.29 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Preservative effects of Osmanthus fragrans flower flavonoids on fresh-cut Yuluxiang pear Chen D, Wang Q, Yang Y, Zhang Y, Zuo P, Guo Y, Shen Z Heliyon 18-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11058293
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29748
PMID:38694105
Corrigendum: Tree–shrub–grass composite woodland better facilitates emotional recovery in college students emotion better than other plant communities Fu WJ, Gao F, Zhang X, Dong B, Chen XL, Xu X, Yang ZY, Liu Y Front Psychol 09-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11037425
doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1386406
PMID:38655214
Essential oil composition, morphological characterization, phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Iranian populations of Hymenocrater longiflorus Benth. (Lamiaceae) Fattahpour B, Fattahi M, Hassani A Sci Rep 27-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10973450
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-57826-0
PMID:38538705
Adjustments of the Phytochemical Profile of Broccoli to Low and High Growing Temperatures: Implications for the Bioactivity of Its Extracts Šola I, Gmižić D, Pinterić M, Tot A, Ludwig-Müller J Int J Mol Sci 26-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11011926
doi:10.3390/ijms25073677
PMID:38612494
Variation in the Floral Scent Chemistry of Nymphaea ‘Eldorado’, a Valuable Water Lily, with Different Flowering Stages and Flower Parts Zhou Q, Zhao F, Shi M, Zhang H, Zhu Z Plants (Basel) 24-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11013332
doi:10.3390/plants13070939
PMID:38611469
The inhalation effect of Osmanthus fragrans var. Aurantiacus on physiological parameters in chronically stressed rats Youn MY, Cho JJ, Hong SJ, Jo SM, Jeong H, Yoon S, Ban Y, Park H, Kim JK, Kim YJ, Shin EC Food Chem X 19-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10966151
doi:10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101304
PMID:38544932
Pest categorisation of Pyrrhoderma noxium Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Golic D, Gobbi A, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL EFSA J 19-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10949325
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8667
PMID:38505477
Genome-Wide Identification of Osmanthus fragrans Histone Modification Genes and Analysis of Their Expression during the Flowering Process and under Azacytidine and Ethylene Treatments Xia H, Zhang Y, Chen X, Zeng X, Cai X, Li Z, Chen H, Yang J, Zou J Plants (Basel) 09-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10976118
doi:10.3390/plants13060777
Research overview on the genetic mechanism underlying the biosynthesis of polysaccharide in tuber plants Xu M, Hu J, Li H, Li K, Xu D PeerJ 07-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10924778
doi:10.7717/peerj.17052
PMID:38464751
Synergistic effect of Panax ginseng, Polygonatum cyrtonema, Epiphyllum oxypetalum, Nelumbo nucifera and Osmanthus fragrans extracts on skin aging regulation. From in silico predictions to in vitro outcome Feng C, Serre C, Chen W, Imbert I, Zhu L, Ling F Heliyon 29-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10915351
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26131
PMID:38449662
Transcriptome-Based Identification of the SaR2R3-MYB Gene Family in Sophora alopecuroides and Function Analysis of SaR2R3-MYB15 in Salt Stress Tolerance Wang Y, Yang X, Hu Y, Liu X, Shareng T, Cao G, Xing Y, Yang Y, Li Y, Huang W, Wang Z, Bai G, Ji Y, Wang Y Plants (Basel) 21-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10934591
doi:10.3390/plants13050586
PMID:38475433
Transcriptome and volatile compounds analyses of floral development provide insight into floral scent formation in Paeonia lactiflora ‘Wu Hua Long Yu’ Zhao Q, Zhang M, Gu L, Yang Z, Li Y, Luo J, Zhang Y Front Plant Sci 16-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10904628
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1303156
PMID:38434428
Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted by Flowers: Ecological Roles, Production by Plants, Extraction, and Identification Lo MM, Benfodda Z, Molinié R, Meffre P Plants (Basel) 31-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10857460
doi:10.3390/plants13030417
PMID:38337950
A Sustainable Extraction Approach of Phytochemicals from Date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Fruit Cultivars Using Ultrasound-Assisted Deep Eutectic Solvent: A Comprehensive Study on Bioactivity and Phenolic Variability Djaoudene O, Bachir-Bey M, Schisano C, Djebari S, Tenore GC, Romano A Antioxidants (Basel) 31-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10886234
doi:10.3390/antiox13020181
PMID:38397779
Tree–shrub–grass composite woodland better facilitates emotional recovery in college students emotion better than other plant communities Fu WJ, Gao F, Zhang X, Dong B, Chen XL, Xu X, Yang ZY, Liu Y Front Psychol 29-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10859427
doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1285792
PMID:38348255

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids
Benzenemethanol, 4-hydroxy-alpha-methyl- 102803 Click to see 138.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
(+)-1-Hydroxypinoresinol 1-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranoside 13995449 Click to see 536.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
(+)-Isolariciresinol-3alpha-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside 10625849 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(C(C(CC2=C1)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)CO)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(2R,3S,4R)-4-[(S)-hydroxy-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)oxolan-3-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 102257972 Click to see 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,5-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 102420646 Click to see 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(2S,3R,4S)-4-[(R)-hydroxy-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)oxolan-3-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 102420645 Click to see 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[[(2S,4R,5S)-2-hydroxy-5-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 163007243 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2(CC(C(O2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CO)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2-[[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2,5-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 163062547 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C(C(C(O2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)CO)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-[4-[(3S,3aR,6S,6aR)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-6-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 123134239 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)OC)OC 534.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
(2S)-2alpha-(3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4alpha-[(S)-alpha-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3-methoxy-4-hydroxybenzyl]tetrahydrofuran-3beta-methanol 21630004 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C(C(CO2)C(C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)CO)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
2-[[2,5-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 14704362 Click to see 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
2-[[4-[Hydroxy-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)oxolan-3-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162853432 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C(C(CO2)C(C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
2-[4-[[2-Hydroxy-5-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 163007242 Click to see 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
2-[4-[4-[(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 45027869 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC)O 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
2-[4-[4-Hydroxy-4-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 14033812 Click to see 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
8-Hydroxypinoresinol 8-glucoside 13995448 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3(CO2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O 536.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
Isolariciresinol 9-O-beta-D-glucoside 85210374 Click to see 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
Lariciresinol 4-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside 73157776 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
lariciresinol 4-O-glucoside 11972394 Click to see 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
Lariciresinol 4'-O-glucoside 11972395 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC)O 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
Olivil 4'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, >=95% (LC/MS-ELSD) 14033813 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2(COC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
Phillyrin 101712 Click to see 534.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
Tanegoside (Not validated) 14681426 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C(C(CO2)C(C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)CO)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
(Z)-methyl 4-(2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenethoxy)-2-oxoethyl)-3-ethylidene-2-((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylate 134688908 Click to see CC=C1C(C(=COC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)CC(=O)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O 540.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
10-Acetoxyligustroside 131751686 Click to see 582.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
10-Acetoxyoleuropein 131751685 Click to see 598.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
10-Hydroxyligstroside 14756316 Click to see 540.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
10-Hydroxyoleuropein 6440747 Click to see 556.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
methyl (4S,5E,6R)-5-ethylidene-4-[2-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate 75492723 Click to see 524.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
methyl (4S,5E,6S)-5-(2-acetyloxyethylidene)-4-[2-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-6-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate 163094527 Click to see 582.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)83119-0
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol 22012 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
(2R,3R)-2-Hydroxycitric acid 5,2-lactone 101406944 Click to see C1C(=O)OC(C1(C(=O)O)O)C(=O)O 190.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.105.4_411
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Pyridoindoles / Beta carbolines
(1R,2S,12S,15S)-7-methoxy-10-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-12-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)-10,13,19-triazapentacyclo[11.7.0.03,11.04,9.015,19]icosa-3(11),4(9),5,7-tetraene-1,2-diol 46885607 Click to see 451.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(2R,3S)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-[(E)-3-hydroxyprop-1-enyl]-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 13648576 Click to see 520.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(4-((2S,3R)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-((E)-3-hydroxyprop-1-enyl)-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol 5316442 Click to see 520.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
Methoxyphenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 74184161 Click to see 520.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000074
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-4-O-((2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside 132274946 Click to see 624.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
Verbascoside 5281800 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O 624.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters
Osmanthuside B 10438425 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)CO)OCCC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 592.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.105.4_411
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
Ferulic Acid 445858 Click to see 194.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
P-Coumaric Acid 637542 Click to see 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin 5280443 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see 302.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Apigenin 7-O-glucoside 5280704 Click to see 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside 5280637 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.5_535

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