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Damnacanthus major

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440378690a57349476357
Scientific name Damnacanthus major
Authority Siebold & Zucc.
First published in Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 4(3): 177 (1846)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Das Verzeichnis traditioneller Anwendungen von Damnacanthus major ist lückenhaft und beruht überwiegend auf Hinweisen zu verwandten Arten; verlässliche, taxonbezogene Belege für Zubereitungen wie Tees, Tinkturen, Mazerate oder Kataplasmen fehlen, sodass keine belastbare Darstellung der Ethnobotanik möglich ist.

General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Damnacanthus indicus var. intermedius Matsum. Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 15: 16. 1901
Damnacanthus indicus f. major (Siebold & Zucc.) Makino Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 18: 32 1904
Damnacanthus indicus var. major (Siebold & Zucc.) Makino Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 11: 279 1897
Damnacanthus indicus subsp. major (Siebold & Zucc.) T.Yamaz. J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 35: 74 (1987)
Damnacanthus lancifolius var. oblongus Koidz. Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 2: 225. 1933
Damnacanthus indicus var. latifolius Nakai Trees Shrubs Japan 1: 408. 1922
Damnacanthus major var. minutispinus Koidz. Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 4: 158 (1935)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Korean 수정목
Chinese 虎刺
Chinese 大卵叶虎刺
Chinese 大叶虎刺

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China Southeast
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
      • Nansei-shoto

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000937576
Tropicos 100179042
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:748112-1
The Plant List kew-56246
Open Tree Of Life 991045
NCBI Taxonomy 1277858
IPNI 748112-1
GBIF 2903472
EPPO DMNMA
EOL 24005458
CMAUP NPO7626

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Metabolomics Reveals Rubiadin Accumulation and the Effects of Methyl Jasmonate Elicitation in Damnacanthus major Calli Hyeon H, Jang EB, Kim SC, Yoon SA, Go B, Lee JD, Hyun HB, Ham YM Plants (Basel) 08-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10820265
doi:10.3390/plants13020167
PMID:38256721
Chemistry of Damnacanthus Genus. III Susumu Nonomura Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 20-Apr-2017
doi:10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.75.2_225
Total Synthesis, Cytotoxic Effects of Damnacanthal, Nordamnacanthal and Related Anthraquinone Analogues Akhtar MN, Zareen S, Yeap SK, Ho WY, Lo KM, Hasan A, Alitheen NB Molecules 20-Aug-2013
PMCID:PMC6269871
doi:10.3390/molecules180810042
PMID:23966087
Naturally occurring quinones. Part XIX. Anthraquinones in hymenodictyon excelsum and damnacanthus major E. J. C. Brew, R. H. Thomason Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 20-Apr-2004
doi:10.1039/J39710002001

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones
1,3,4-Trihydroxy-5-methoxy-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-carbaldehyde 90471648 Click to see COC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3O)O)C=O)O 314.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/J39710002001
1,3,5-Trihydroxy-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-carbaldehyde 5320212 Click to see 284.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/J39710002001
2,5-Dihydroxy-1-methoxyanthracene-9,10-dione 5318136 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC2=C1C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C(=CC=C3)O)O 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/J39710002001
3,5-Dihydroxy-1-methoxy-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-carbaldehyde 5318738 Click to see 298.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/J39710002001
https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.75.2_225
Alizarin 1-methyl ether 80309 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC2=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)O 254.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/J39710002001
Damnacanthal 2948 Click to see COC1=C2C(=CC(=C1C=O)O)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O 282.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.75.2_225
Damnacanthol 160474 Click to see 284.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.75.2_225
Nordamnacanthal 160712 Click to see 268.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters
Benzyl Benzoate 2345 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)COC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2 212.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters / o-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters
Methyl Salicylate 4133 Click to see COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O 152.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoyl derivatives
3-Methoxybenzaldehyde 11569 Click to see 136.15 unknown via CMAUP database
Benzaldehyde 240 Click to see 106.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzyloxycarbonyls
Benzyl acetate 8785 Click to see 150.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenol esters
Eugenyl Acetate 7136 Click to see 206.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids
Chavicol 68148 Click to see 134.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
2-Propenal, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)- 9984 Click to see 178.18 unknown via CMAUP database
Eugenol 3314 Click to see 164.20 unknown via CMAUP database
Vanillin 1183 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O 152.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
(1S,4Z,8R)-5,9,9-trimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[6.2.0]dec-4-ene 18502770 Click to see CC1=CCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 190.32 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
beta-Humulene 5318102 Click to see 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Caryophyllene 5281515 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Caryophyllene oxide 1742210 Click to see 220.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Humulene 5281520 Click to see 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
Biflorin 441959 Click to see 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
Clove 3 10338198 Click to see 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
2-Heptanone 8051 Click to see 114.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones
Eugenone 5317271 Click to see 252.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Chromones
Eugenin 10189 Click to see 206.19 unknown via CMAUP database
Eugenitin 3083581 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(C(=C(C=C2O1)OC)C)O 220.22 unknown via CMAUP database
Eugenitol 5036604 Click to see 206.19 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoeugenitin 12310980 Click to see 220.22 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoeugenitol 5318562 Click to see 206.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Rhamnetin 5281691 Click to see 316.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Npc142591 101937309 Click to see 434.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
1-O,3-O-Digalloyl-4-O,6-O-[(4,4',5,5',6,6'-hexahydroxy-2,2'-biphenylylene)biscarbonyl]-beta-D-glucopyranose 10056061 Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5C6=C(C(=C(C=C6C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 786.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Casuarictin 73644 Click to see 936.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Eugeniin 442679 Click to see 938.70 unknown via CMAUP database
GlyTouCan:G69718UQ 9918701 Click to see 786.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Strictinin 73330 Click to see 634.50 unknown via CMAUP database

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