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Gentiana straminea

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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64401db62e54a826291643
Scientific name Gentiana straminea
Authority Maxim.
First published in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg , sér. 3, 27: 502 (1882)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Tretorhiza straminea (Maxim.) Soják Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 201 (1979 publ. 1980)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 吉勒泽
Chinese 秦艽
Chinese 麻花艽
Chinese 麻花艽（麻花秦艽）
Chinese 蓟芥
Chinese 解吉尕保

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Qinghai
      • Tibet

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000698715
UNII K58BMJ56K8
Tropicos 13802365
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368966-1
The Plant List kew-2821603
Open Tree Of Life 615933
NCBI Taxonomy 50768
IPNI 368966-1
GBIF 3840852
EOL 2892604
USDA GRIN 17424
CMAUP NPO20352

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_036785695.1 ASM3678569v1 Contig Shanghai University of TCM 2024-02-22 175.0x 1.20 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Evidence mapping of traditional Chinese medicine in diabetic peripheral neuropathy treatment Fu Y, Wang Y, Li Z, Huang K, Gao Y, Xu S, Li Q, Liu X, Zhang G Front Pharmacol 28-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11006961
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1325607
PMID:38606175
Genetic diversity of Coffea arabica L. mitochondrial genomes caused by repeat- mediated recombination and RNA editing Ni Y, Zhang X, Li J, Lu Q, Chen H, Ma B, Liu C Front Plant Sci 11-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10598636
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1261012
PMID:37885664
Phylogeography and ecological niche modeling implicate multiple microrefugia of Swertia tetraptera during quaternary glaciations Yang L, Zhou G BMC Plant Biol 26-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10521563
doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04471-w
PMID:37749488
Embryo Rescue in Plant Breeding Rogo U, Fambrini M, Pugliesi C Plants (Basel) 29-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10489947
doi:10.3390/plants12173106
PMID:37687352
A newly identified β-amyrin synthase gene hypothetically involved in oleanane-saponin biosynthesis from Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn. Afifah IQ, Wibowo I, Faizal A Heliyon 28-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10336583
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17707
PMID:37449131
Dietary supplementation of Allium mongolicum modulates rumen-hindgut microbial community structure in Simmental calves Xie K, Chang S, Ning J, Guo Y, Zhang C, Yan T, Hou F Front Microbiol 07-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10284144
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1174740
PMID:37350783
Experimental warming causes mismatches in alpine plant-microbe-fauna phenology Yin R, Qin W, Wang X, Xie D, Wang H, Zhao H, Zhang Z, He JS, Schädler M, Kardol P, Eisenhauer N, Zhu B Nat Commun 15-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10105701
doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37938-3
PMID:37061533
An integrated strategy for quality control of the multi-origins herb medicine of Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix based on UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS and HPLC-DAD Luo J, Yuan H, Liang L, Xie Q, Jiang S, Fu Y, Chen S, Wang W RSC Adv 16-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10018649
doi:10.1039/d2ra07591a
PMID:36936846
Comparative analysis of mitochondrial genomes of two alpine medicinal plants of Gentiana (Gentianaceae) Ala KG, Zhao Z, Ni L, Wang Z PLoS One 26-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9879513
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0281134
PMID:36701356
Preliminary verification of the anti-hypoxia mechanism of Gentiana straminea maxim based on UPLC-triple TOF MS/MS and network pharmacology Kong XM, Song D, Li J, Jiang Y, Zhang XY, Wu XJ, Ge MJ, Xu JJ, Gao XM, Zhao Q BMC Complement Med Ther 25-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9700950
doi:10.1186/s12906-022-03773-0
PMID:36434600
Therapeutic potential of plant iridoids in depression: a review Kou Y, Li Z, Yang T, Shen X, Wang X, Li H, Zhou K, Li L, Xia Z, Zheng X, Zhao Y Pharm Biol 27-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9621214
doi:10.1080/13880209.2022.2136206
PMID:36300881
Current advances on the phytochemical composition, pharmacologic effects, toxicology, and product development of Phyllanthi Fructus Yan X, Li Q, Jing L, Wu S, Duan W, Chen Y, Chen D, Pan X Front Pharmacol 19-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9626985
doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.1017268
PMID:36339628
Transcriptional Memory in Taraxacum mongolicum in Response to Long-Term Different Grazing Intensities Wang Y, Zhu W, Ren F, Zhao N, Xu S, Sun P Plants (Basel) 30-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9460496
doi:10.3390/plants11172251
PMID:36079633
The Application of Pearls in Traditional Medicine of China and Their Chemical Constituents, Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Clinical Research Song Y, Chen W, Fu K, Wang Z Front Pharmacol 23-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9445187
doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.893229
PMID:36081944
Sequencing and comparative analysis of chloroplast genomes of three medicinal plants: Gentiana manshurica, G. scabra and G. triflora Zhao R, Yin S, Xue J, Liu C, Xing Y, Yin H, Ren X, Chen J, Jia D Physiol Mol Biol Plants 15-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9424396
doi:10.1007/s12298-022-01217-0
PMID:36051231

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[6-[3,5-dimethoxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 73636 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Acanthoside D 21603207 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
CID 24720994 24720994 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Liriodendrin 226371 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Liriodendrtachioside 44202792 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Syringaresinol-di-O-glucoside 442830 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC 742.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
(1S,4aS,6S,7S,7aS)-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 45358135 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 376.36 unknown via CMAUP database
Loganic acid 89640 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 376.36 unknown via CMAUP database
Loganin 87691 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 390.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 45483610 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Roburic acid 12315005 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)CCC(=O)O)C(=C)C)C)C2C1C)C)C 440.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
20-Hydroxyecdysone 5459840 Click to see CC12CCC3C(=CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C1(CCC2C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O 480.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Ajugasterone C 441826 Click to see CC(C)CCC(C(C)(C1CCC2(C1(CC(C3C2=CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)O)C)O)O)O 480.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Pentahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
3-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone 10951463 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2C(=O)C=C3C(C2(CC1O)C)CCC4(C3(CCC4C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O)C 522.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 6432744 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(5r,6s)-5-Ethenyl-4a-hydroxy-6-[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[5,4-c]pyran-1-one 114700 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1(CCOC2=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 374.34 unknown via CMAUP database
6'-O-Acetylgentiopicroside 50917867 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C3=CCOC(=O)C3=CO2)C=C)O)O)O 398.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Gentiopicrin 88708 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1=CCOC2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 356.32 unknown via CMAUP database
Kingiside 12304884 Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=O)O1)C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC 404.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Olivieroside C 10577817 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1=CCOC2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 518.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sweroside 161036 Click to see C=CC1C2CCOC(=O)C2=COC1OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 358.34 unknown via CMAUP database
Swertiamarin 442435 Click to see C=CC1C(OC=C2C1(CCOC2=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 374.34 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(Z)-Coniferin 91895380 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CCO)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 342.34 unknown via CMAUP database
[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4-diacetyloxy-6-[[(3S,4R,4aR)-4-ethenyl-4a-hydroxy-8-oxo-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-3-yl]oxy]-5-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 2-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 102280043 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C(C1OC(=O)C)O)OC2C(C3(CCOC(=O)C3=CO2)O)C=C)COC(=O)C4=C(C(=CC=C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O 756.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800258
[3,4-Diacetyloxy-6-[(4-ethenyl-4a-hydroxy-8-oxo-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-3-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 2-hydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 162894861 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C(C1OC(=O)C)O)OC2C(C3(CCOC(=O)C3=CO2)O)C=C)COC(=O)C4=C(C(=CC=C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O 756.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800258
Coniferin 5280372 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CCO)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 342.34 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyranopyridines
Gentianine 354616 Click to see C=CC1=CN=CC2=C1CCOC2=O 175.18 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrans
1-Methyl-6-oxo-1,3,4,5-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyridine-5-carbaldehyde 5317557 Click to see CC1C2=C(CCO1)C(C(=O)N=C2)C=O 193.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
Isoorientin 114776 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
Vitexin 5280441 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
Isoorientin 4'-O-glucoside 44257975 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database

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