**Insecticides and acaricides**: The roots and tubers of *Derris reticulata* yield rotenone, a non-systemic botanical insecticide and acaricide. Commercial products are formulated as dusts, wettable powders, or emulsifiable concentrates for controlling chewing and sucking insects (e.g., aphids, leafhoppers, beetles) and mites in horticulture, forestry, and stored products. Rotenone acts by disrupting mitochondrial electron transport in arthropods, causing paralysis and death.

**Selective piscicide**: Dilute rotenone formulations are used as fish toxicants in aquaculture and aquatic ecosystem management to eradicate non-native fish populations before restocking. Its rapid biodegradation under sunlight and high oxygen conditions makes it preferable to synthetic alternatives in certain contexts.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indo-China
  - Thailand

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000200311
Tropicos	13022549
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:491417-1
The Plant List	ild-46775
Open Tree Of Life	925050
NCBI Taxonomy	647089
IPNI	491417-1
GBIF	5350287
EOL	661495
CMAUP	NPO15721

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Advances in Natural Product Extraction Techniques, Electrospun Fiber Fabrication, and the Integration of Experimental Design: A Comprehensive Review

Ponphaiboon J, Krongrawa W, Aung WW, Chinatangkul N, Limmatvapirat S, Limmatvapirat C

Molecules

02-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10343563
doi:	10.3390/molecules28135163
PMID:	37446825

Prenylated Flavonoids in Topical Infections and Wound Healing

Sychrová A, Škovranová G, Čulenová M, Bittner Fialová S

Molecules

13-Jul-2022

PMCID:	PMC9323352
doi:	10.3390/molecules27144491
PMID:	35889363

Do Uncommon Plant Phenolic Compounds Have Uncommon Properties? A Mini Review on Novel Flavonoids

Carrillo JT, Borthakur D

12-Sep-2021

PMCID:	PMC8445810
doi:	10.1016/j.jobab.2021.09.001

Ethnobotany and the Role of Plant Natural Products in Antibiotic Drug Discovery

Porras G, Chassagne F, Lyles JT, Marquez L, Dettweiler M, Salam AM, Samarakoon T, Shabih S, Farrokhi DR, Quave CL

Chem Rev

09-Nov-2020

PMCID:	PMC8183567
doi:	10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00922
PMID:	33164487

Hypoglycaemic activity of Mathurameha, a Thai traditional herbal formula aqueous extract, and its effect on biochemical profiles of streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced diabetic rats

Chayarop K, Peungvicha P, Temsiririrkkul R, Wongkrajang Y, Chuakul W, Rojsanga P

BMC Complement Altern Med

29-Jun-2017

PMCID:	PMC5492915
doi:	10.1186/s12906-017-1851-8
PMID:	28662699

Antioxidant, α-glucosidase inhibitory activity and sub-chronic toxicity of Derris reticulata extract: its antidiabetic potential

Kumkrai P, Weeranantanapan O, Chudapongse N

BMC Complement Altern Med

27-Feb-2015

PMCID:	PMC4354750
doi:	10.1186/s12906-015-0552-4
PMID:	25887793

Screening for estrogenic and antiestrogenic activities of plants growing in Egypt and Thailand

El-Halawany AM, El Dine RS, Chung MH, Nishihara T, Hattori M

Pharmacognosy Res

01-Apr-2011

PMCID:	PMC3129019
doi:	10.4103/0974-8490.81958
PMID:	21772754

Two New Pyranoflavanones from the Stems Derris reticulata

Somsak Ruchirawat, Chulabhorn Mahidol, Hunsa Prawat, Wirongrong Kaweetripob

The Japan Institute of Heterocyclic Chemistry

09-Mar-2009

doi:	10.3987/COM-02-9483

Prenylated flavanones from Derris reticulata

Chulabhorn Mahidol, Hunsa Prawat, Somsak Ruchirawat, Kittisak Lihkitwitayawuid, Long-Ze Lin, Geoffrey A. Cordell

Elsevier BV

04-Mar-2003

doi:	10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00001-0

Reinvestigation of derris reticulata.

Prawat H, Mahidol C, Ruchirawat S

Pharm Biol

01-Jan-2000

doi:	10.1076/PHBI.38.6.63.5960
PMID:	23531140

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Eicosanoic Acid	10467	Click to see	312.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
Behenic Acid	8215	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O	340.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Xanthophylls
Lutein A	5281243	Click to see	568.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Super Squalene; trans-Squalene;AddaVax	1105	Click to see	410.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Amino acids and derivatives / Gamma amino acids and derivatives
4-Ammoniobutanoate	6992099	Click to see	103.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
4-Allyloxycoumarin	5133468	Click to see	202.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Coumarin glycosides
Daphnin	439499	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C2=C1C=CC(=O)O2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	340.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / 8-prenylated flavans / 8-prenylated flavanones
(8S)-10-[(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutyl]-5-hydroxy-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one	163034879	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(C3=C(C(=C2O1)CC(C(C)(C)O)O)OC(CC3=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)C	440.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-02-9483
(8S)-10-[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutyl]-5-hydroxy-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one	163034880	Click to see	440.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-02-9483
(8S)-10-[(R)-[(2S)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]-hydroxymethyl]-5-hydroxy-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one	163106540	Click to see	438.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.38.6.63.5960
(8S)-10-[[(2S)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]methyl]-5-hydroxy-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one	162933197	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(C3=C(C(=C2O1)CC4C(O4)(C)C)OC(CC3=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)C	422.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00001-0
(8S)-5-hydroxy-10-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-enyl]-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one	163072889	Click to see CC(=C)C(CC1=C2C(=C(C3=C1OC(CC3=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)C=CC(O2)(C)C)O	422.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00001-0
(8S)-5-hydroxy-10-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-enyl]-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one	163072890	Click to see	422.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00001-0
10-(2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutyl)-5-hydroxy-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one	85379880	Click to see	440.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-02-9483
10-[(3,3-Dimethyloxiran-2-yl)methyl]-5-hydroxy-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one	73082308	Click to see	422.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00001-0
2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-10-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-8,8-dimethyl-4H,8H-benzo[1,2-b:5,4-b']dipyran-4-one	13846826	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C(C3=C1OC(CC3=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)C=CC(O2)(C)C)C	406.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00001-0
5-Hydroxy-10-(2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-enyl)-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one	74819380	Click to see	422.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00001-0
Dereticulatin	42607939	Click to see CC(=C)C(CC1=C2C(=C(C3=C1OC(CC3=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)C=CC(O2)(C)C)O	422.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00001-0
Lupinifolin	10250777	Click to see	406.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00001-0
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-8-(2-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one	101429641	Click to see	594.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	5459939	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
7-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-8-methoxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one	14825846	Click to see	492.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
7-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranoside	11294177	Click to see	462.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Chrysoeriol 7-O-rutinoside	86573698	Click to see	608.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Scolymoside	10461109	Click to see	594.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Tricin 7-glucoside	5322022	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	492.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Tricin-7-O-rutinoside	100925474	Click to see	638.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-8-O-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	6420079	Click to see	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
8-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one	57387656	Click to see	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
8-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-4',5,7-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone	101288288	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	478.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hypolaetin-8-glucoside	5318255	Click to see	464.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Pyranoflavonoids
(2S)-4',5-Dihydroxy-8-hydroxymethyl-6'',6''-dimethylpyrano[2'',3'':7,6]flavanone	10970624	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(C3=C(C(=C2O1)CO)OC(CC3=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)C	368.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-02-9483
5-Hydroxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7,8-dihydropyrano[3,2-g]chromen-6-one	21597569	Click to see	368.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-02-9483

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Derris reticulata

Table of Contents

Details Top

Ethnobotanical Use Top

General Uses Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Gallery Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top