Tephrosia vogelii, also known as the Vogel's tephrosia, is a flowering plant native to tropical Africa. It has been used for centuries by farmers to deter pests and diseases, particularly on livestock. However, it is not suitable for human or livestock consumption due to its low nutritional value and potential toxicity. As a nitrogen-fixing plant, it can also be used as a source of green manure and intercropped with other plants. Tephrosia vogelii has been successfully used as an organic pesticide and has been found to be just as effective as conventional acaricides. It is adaptable to various growing conditions and can thrive in poor soils. Besides its use as a pesticide, Tephrosia vogelii has also been found to improve soil fertility and increase crop yields when intercropped with other plants. It is a cost-effective option for farmers, with seeds being sold at a low price. However, its use is limited by its toxicity to fish and its ban in certain areas due to its use as a fish poison. Overall, Tephrosia vogelii has many practical uses for farmers and is a valuable plant in tropical regions.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Cracca vogelii	(Hook.f.) Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl.1: 175 (1891)
Tephrosia periculosa	Baker	Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew1897: 258 (1897)
Tephrosia inebrians	Welw.	Apont.: 573 (1859)
Tephrosia megalantha	Micheli	Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique, Compt. Rend. 36: 57 (1897)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	vogel's tephrosia
dag	bim
Kinyarwanda	umurukuruku
Kinyarwanda	umuruku
Vietnamese	cốt khí lông vàng
Chinese	白花鐵富豆
Chinese	威氏鐵富豆
Chinese	西非灰毛豆
Chinese	白花铁富豆
Chinese	威氏铁富豆

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya
  - Tanzania
  - Uganda
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Ethiopia
  - Sudan
- South Tropical Africa
  - Angola
  - Malawi
  - Mozambique
  - Zambia
  - Zimbabwe
- Southern Africa
  - Cape Provinces
- West Tropical Africa
  - Benin
  - Ghana
  - Guinea
  - Guinea-Bissau
  - Ivory Coast
  - Liberia
  - Mali
  - Nigeria
  - Senegal
  - Sierra Leone
  - Togo
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Burundi
  - Cameroon
  - Central African Republic
  - Equatorial Guinea
  - Gabon
  - Gulf Of Guinea Islands
  - Rwanda
  - Zaïre
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Comoros
  - Madagascar

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China Southeast
  - Hainan
- Eastern Asia
  - Taiwan

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - India
  - Sri Lanka
- Indo-China
  - Thailand
- Malesia
  - Jawa
  - Lesser Sunda Islands
  - Malaya
  - Philippines
  - Sulawesi
  - Sumatera
- Papuasia
  - New Guinea

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - Queensland

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil Southeast
- Caribbean
  - Jamaica
- Western South America
  - Bolivia
  - Colombia
  - Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000204544
USDA Plants	TEVO2
Tropicos	13033611
INPN	721763
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:521002-1
The Plant List	ild-5085
Open Tree Of Life	92899
NCBI Taxonomy	1157238
IUCN Red List	146197294
IPNI	521002-1
iNaturalist	280795
GBIF	5342354
Freebase	/m/0fq14w1
EPPO	TEPVO
EOL	688978
USDA GRIN	80185
Wikipedia	Tephrosia_vogelii
CMAUP	NPO26213

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Pest categorisation of Pyrrhoderma noxium

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Golic D, Gobbi A, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL

EFSA J

19-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10949325
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8667
PMID:	38505477

Higher Plant-Derived Biostimulants: Mechanisms of Action and Their Role in Mitigating Plant Abiotic Stress

Martínez-Lorente SE, Martí-Guillén JM, Pedreño MÁ, Almagro L, Sabater-Jara AB

Antioxidants (Basel)

06-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10967762
doi:	10.3390/antiox13030318
PMID:	38539851

Preserving Ethnoveterinary Medicine (EVM) along the Transhumance Routes in Southwestern Angola: Synergies between International Cooperation and Academic Research

Solazzo D, Moretti MV, Tchamba JJ, Rafael MF, Tonini M, Fico G, Basterrecea T, Levi S, Marini L, Bruschi P

Plants (Basel)

28-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10933900
doi:	10.3390/plants13050670
PMID:	38475516

Targeting oxidative stress with natural products: A novel strategy for esophageal cancer therapy

Cao F, Zhang HL, Guo C, Xu XL, Yuan Q

World J Gastrointest Oncol

15-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10900143
doi:	10.4251/wjgo.v16.i2.287
PMID:	38425393

Pest categorisation of Pratylenchus loosi

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Migheli Q, Vloutoglou I, Gobbi A, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL

EFSA J

16-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10790189
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8548
PMID:	38229874

NopAA and NopD Signaling Association-Related Gene GmNAC27 Promotes Nodulation in Soybean (Glycine max)

Wang Y, Jia X, Li Y, Ma S, Ma C, Xin D, Wang J, Chen Q, Liu C

Int J Mol Sci

15-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10744329
doi:	10.3390/ijms242417498
PMID:	38139327

Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Plants Used in Nonconventional Medicine in the Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of the Congo)

Chiribagula Valentin B, Ndjolo Philippe O, Mboni Henry M, Mushagalusa Kasali F

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med

20-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10533323
doi:	10.1155/2023/4621883
PMID:	37771953

G-type receptor-like kinase AsNIP43 interacts with rhizobia effector nodulation outer protein P and is required for symbiosis

Liu Y, Lin Y, Wei F, Lv Y, Xie F, Chen D, Lin H, Li Y

Plant Physiol

11-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10517198
doi:	10.1093/plphys/kiad318
PMID:	37432453

Intercropping Cover Crops for a Vital Ecosystem Service: A Review of the Biocontrol of Insect Pests in Tea Agroecosystems

Pokharel SS, Yu H, Fang W, Parajulee MN, Chen F

Plants (Basel)

18-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10304037
doi:	10.3390/plants12122361
PMID:	37375986

A comparison of the attractiveness of flowering plant blossoms versus attractive targeted sugar baits (ATSBs) in western Kenya

Yalla N, Polo B, McDermott DP, Kosgei J, Omondi S, Agumba S, Moshi V, Abong’o B, Gimnig JE, Harris AF, Entwistle J, Long PR, Ochomo E

PLoS One

06-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10243617
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0286679
PMID:	37279239

Application of Zebrafish as a Model for Anti-Cancer Activity Evaluation and Toxicity Testing of Natural Products

Shen Y, Sheng R, Guo R

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

01-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10305033
doi:	10.3390/ph16060827
PMID:	37375774

Nanoemulsions of terpene by-products from cannabidiol production have promising insecticidal effect on Callosobruchusmaculatus

Fei T, Gwinn K, Leyva-Gutierrez FM, Wang T

Heliyon

01-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10121836
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15101
PMID:	37095909

Exploring Knowledge about Fang Traditional Medicine: An Informal Health Seeking Behaviour for Medical or Cultural Afflictions in Equatorial Guinea

Jimenez-Fernandez R, Rodriguez Vázquez R, Marín-Morales D, Herraiz-Soria E, Losa-Iglesias ME, Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo R, Corral-Liria I

Healthcare (Basel)

09-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10048063
doi:	10.3390/healthcare11060808
PMID:	36981465

Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches

Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF

Plants (Basel)

02-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10005506
doi:	10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:	36904005

Smallholders’ knowledge about healing goat gastrointestinal parasite infections with wild plants in southern DR Congo

Mavungu GN, Mutombo CS, Numbi DM, Nsenga SN, Muyumba WN, Pongombo CS, Bakari SA, Nachtergael A, Vandenput S, Okombe VE, Duez P

Front Pharmacol

01-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10016610
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1124267
PMID:	36937835

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
1,2,3-Trimethoxybenzene	12462	Click to see COC1=C(C(=CC=C1)OC)OC	168.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 7,9-epoxylignans
[(2S,3R,4R)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]oxolan-3-yl]methyl octadecanoate	102280073	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1C(COC1C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC	626.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800272
[2-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]oxolan-3-yl]methyl octadecanoate	162900406	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1C(COC1C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC	626.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800272
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Guaianes
(3aS,4S,5S,8S,8aR)-8-methyl-3-methylidene-5-propan-2-yl-2,3a,4,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-azulene-4,5,8-triol	163070621	Click to see CC(C)C1(CCC(C2CCC(=C)C2C1O)(C)O)O	254.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800272
8-methyl-3-methylidene-5-propan-2-yl-2,3a,4,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-azulene-4,5,8-triol	163070620	Click to see CC(C)C1(CCC(C2CCC(=C)C2C1O)(C)O)O	254.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800272
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	21635582	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C	957.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	101923141	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	795.00	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl] (4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10R,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-dodecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylate	11803947	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC(=O)C45CCC6(C(=CCC7C6(CCC8C7(CCC(C8(C)C)O)C)C)C4CC(C(=O)C5)(C)C)C)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O	941.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Araloside A	10079497	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C	927.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Calenduloside E	176079	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	632.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Calenduloside F	13909684	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	795.00	unknown	via CMAUP database
Glycoside ST-J	101720880	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC(=O)C45CCC(CC4C6=CCC7C8(CCC(C(C8CCC7(C6(CC5)C)C)(C)C)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)(C)C)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O	1103.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
methyl (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylate	21669007	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)OC)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C	971.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Narcissiflorine	162878	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	764.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
Papyrioside LF	10819773	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC(=O)C45CCC6(C(=CCC7C6(CCC8C7(CCC(C8(C)C)O)C)C)C4CC(C(=O)C5)(C)C)C)O)O)O)COC(=O)C)O)O)O	983.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(3R,4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,12aS)-3-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-oxo-3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,11,12-decahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	101277260	Click to see CC1(CC2=C3C=CC4C5(CCC(=O)C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)C)C)C	468.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(3R,4R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10R,12aS)-3,4,10-trihydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12-dodecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	16112781	Click to see CC1(CC2=C3C=CC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(C(C1O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	486.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aR,5R,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-5-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	15379012	Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C(=O)O)C	604.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10R,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-dodecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	102239749	Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1=O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	470.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aS)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12-decahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	16112782	Click to see CC1(CC2=C3C=CC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1=O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	468.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	10395290	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	751.00	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	13878127	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	588.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl] (4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,10R,12aS,14bS)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,14b-decahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylate	10605857	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC(=O)C45CCC6(C(=CC=C7C6(CCC8C7(CCC(C8(C)C)O)C)C)C4CC(C(=O)C5)(C)C)C)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O	939.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Papyriogenin A	3081523	Click to see CC1(CC2=C3C=CC4C5(CCC(=O)C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1=O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)C)C)C	466.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Papyriogenin C	3081568	Click to see CC1(CC2=C3C=CC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1=O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	468.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Papyriogenin E	101277261	Click to see CC1(CC2=C3C=CC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	470.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Papyrioside LH	10748397	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC(=O)C45CCC6(C(=CC=C7C6(CCC8C7(CCC(=O)C8(C)C)C)C)C4CC(C(=O)C5)(C)C)C)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O	937.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
Sitogluside	5742590	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones / Cyclohexenones
(4aR,6aR,6bS,14aR,14bS)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-2,4a,5,6,7,8,12,14a-octahydro-1H-picene-3,10-dione	102588576	Click to see CC1(CC2=C3C=CC4C5(CCC(=O)C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2=CC1=O)C)C)(C)C)C)C	420.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
3alpha-Hydroxy-28-noroleana-11,13(18),17(22)-triene-21-one	102588575	Click to see CC1(CC2=C3C=CC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2=CC1=O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	422.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzofurans
1-Benzofuran-5-carbaldehyde	2773875	Click to see C1=CC2=C(C=CO2)C=C1C=O	146.14	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / 2,2-dimethyl-1-benzopyrans
Praecansone B	10090306	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(C(=C(C=C2O1)OC)C(=O)C=C(C3=CC=CC=C3)O)OC)C	366.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00078-X
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Beta propiolactones
(1S,2R,5R,7R,10S,11R,18S,19S,22S)-7,18-dihydroxy-1,2,6,6,10,17,17-heptamethyl-20-oxahexacyclo[12.10.0.02,11.05,10.015,22.019,22]tetracosa-12,14-dien-21-one	101967008	Click to see CC1(CC2=C3C=CC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC26C(C1O)OC6=O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	468.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 3,4-dihydrocoumarins
3,4-Dihydrocoumarin	660	Click to see C1CC(=O)OC2=CC=CC=C21	148.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamyl alcohols
Phenylallyl alcohol	308	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CCO	134.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
Coumarin	323	Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2	146.14	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Kaempferol 3,4',7-triacetate	44584293	Click to see CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC(=O)C)O)OC(=O)C	412.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Kaempferol	5280863	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O	286.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	5317847	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O	434.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83511-6
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	51402807	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83511-6
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	5378597	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83511-6
Afzelin	5316673	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Astragalin	5282102	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isoquercetin	5280804	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83511-6
Reynoutrin	5878729	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O	434.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83511-6
Rutin	5280805	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83511-6
Vitamin P	5293655	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83511-6
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
kaempferol 7-O-(2-E-p-coumaroyl-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside)	11678667	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
kaempferol 7-O-(2,3-di-E-p-coumaroyl-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside)	11607311	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O)OC(=O)C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O	724.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Pyranoflavonoids
4H,8H-Benzo(1,2-b:3,4-b')dipyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-5-methoxy-8,8-dimethyl-2-phenyl-, (S)-	155236	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C3C(=C(C=C2O1)OC)C(=O)CC(O3)C4=CC=CC=C4)C	336.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)87050-6
Obovatin methyl ether	2729164	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C3C(=C(C=C2O1)OC)C(=O)CC(O3)C4=CC=CC=C4)C	336.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)87050-6
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Rotenoids / Rotenones
(-)-Deguelin;(-)-cis-Deguelin	606171	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4C3=O)OC)OC)C	394.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90838-0 https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19322700609 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83511-6
(Rac)-Tephrosin	4485131	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4(C3=O)O)OC)OC)C	410.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19322700609 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83511-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90838-0
3H-Bis(1)benzopyrano(3,4-b:6',5'-e)pyran-7(7aH)-one, 13,13a-dihydro-7a-hydroxy-9,10-dimethoxy-3,3-dimethyl-, (7aS-cis)-	184228	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4(C3=O)O)OC)OC)C	410.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19322700609
5'beta-Rotenone	5102	Click to see CC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4C3=O)OC)OC	394.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90838-0
CID 303992	303992	Click to see CC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4(C3=O)O)OC)OC	410.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90838-0
Deguelin	107935	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4C3=O)OC)OC)C	394.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90838-0 https://doi.org/10.1039/C39860000352 https://doi.org/10.1039/C39860000353 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83511-6
Dehydrodeguelin	3083803	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4=C(C3=O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5OC4)OC)OC)C	392.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19352730102
rel-(7aR,13aR)-9,10-Dimethoxy-3,3-dimethyl-13,13a-dihydro-3H-pyrano[2,3-c:6,5-f']dichromen-7(7aH)-one	184223	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4C3=O)OC)OC)C	394.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19322700609
Rotenolon II	99189	Click to see CC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4(C3=O)O)OC)OC	410.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90838-0
Rotenolone	68184	Click to see CC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4(C3=O)O)OC)OC	410.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90838-0
Rotenone	6758	Click to see CC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4C3=O)OC)OC	394.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90838-0
Tephrosin	114909	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4(C3=O)O)OC)OC)C	410.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90838-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83511-6

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Tephrosia vogelii

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