Medicago arabica, commonly known as the spotted medick, spotted burclover, or heart clover, is a flowering plant in the pea and bean family Fabaceae. It is native to the Mediterranean basin, but is found throughout the world, usually in clifftop grasslands and grassy places. It is a low-growing plant with spotted trifoliate leaves and pale yellow flowers that appear between April and August. The fruits are legumes, strangely coiled and sharply spiny. It has a symbiotic relationship with the bacterium Sinorhizobium medicae, which is capable of nitrogen fixation.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Medicago polymorpha var. arabica	L.	Sp. Pl.: 780 (1753)
Medicago cordata	Desr.	J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl.3: 636 (1792)
Medicago talyschensis	Latsch.	Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast.27: 76 (1969)
Medicago maculata	Sibth.
Medica arabica	(L.) Medik.	Vorles. Churpfälz. Phys.-Ökon. Ges.2: 386 (1787)
Medicago maculata	Hook. & Arn.	Bot. Beechey Voy. 330. 1838 [Dec 1838]
Medicago arabica f. purpurea	Burkart in Cabrera	Colecç. Ci. Inst. Nac. Tecnol. Agropecu4(3a): 560 (1967)
Medicago arabica subsp. inermis	Ricker	Bull. Bur. Pl. Industr. U.S.D.A.267: 33 (1913)
Medicago arabica f. elegans	KoÂžuharov	Izv. Bot. Inst. (Sofia)15: 152 (1965)
Medicago arabica f. heptacycla	Urb.	Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg15: 74 (1873)
Medicago arabica f. pastoralis	KoÂžuharov	Izv. Bot. Inst. (Sofia)15: 152 (1965)
Medicago arabica var. longispina	Rouy	G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 35 (1899)
Medicago arabica var. minor	Lojac. & Pojark.	Malpighia20: 203 (1906)
Medicago maculata var. tetraphylla	Desp.	Fl. Sarthe: 51 (1838)
Medicago maculata var. tetraphylla	N.H.F.Desp.	Fl. Sarthe: 51 (1838)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	spotted medick
English	heart clover
English	spotted burclover
Spanish	trebol silvestre
Spanish	trébol silvestre
Spanish	trébol manchado
Spanish	trebol manchado
Spanish	mielga pintada
Spanish	lucerna de arabia
Spanish	carretón manchado
Arabic	فصة عربية
Bulgarian	арабска люцерна
Catalan	herba de la taca
Czech	tolice arabská
Welsh	maglys brith
German	arabischer schneckenklee
German	gefleckter schneckenklee
Esperanto	arabia medikago
Estonian	araabia lutsern
Persian	یونجه عربی
Finnish	laikkumailanen
French	luzerne d'arabie
French	luzerne tachée
Upper Sorbian	arabiska šlinčina
Armenian	Առվույտ արաբական
Japanese	メディカゴ・アラビカ
Latvian	arābijas lucerna
Dutch	gevlekte rupsklaver
Swedish	fläcklusern
Ukrainian	Люцерна арабська
Vietnamese	linh lăng Ả rập
Chinese	紫斑苜蓿
Chinese	阿拉伯苜蓿
Chinese	褐斑苜蓿

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000213417
Florida Plant Atlas	1815
Flora of Alabama	2010
Canadensys	5828
USDA Plants	MEAR
Tropicos	13066794
INPN	107574
Flora of Italy	2591
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:58427-3
The Plant List	ild-8482
Open Tree Of Life	525750
Observations.org	7041
NCBI Taxonomy	70936
NBN Atlas	NHMSYS0000460629
Nature Serve	2.131378
IPNI	60465999-2
iNaturalist	61012
GBIF	2965527
Freebase	/m/02vmcgw
EPPO	MEDAB
EOL	703751
Elurikkus	5659
Calflora (Californian flora)	5381
USDA GRIN	23555
Wikipedia	Medicago_arabica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCA_946800305.1	drMedArab1.1	Chromosome	WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTE	2022-09-15	44.0x	491.62 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Characterization and phylogenetic analysis of the complete chloroplast genome of Asterothamnus centraliasiaticus Novopokr. (Asteraceae: Asterothamnus)

Li Z, Liu Y, Ma Y

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

24-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10810623
doi:	10.1080/23802359.2024.2306207
PMID:	38274851

Diploid Nuclei Occur throughout the Life Cycles of Pucciniales Fungi

Talhinhas P, Carvalho R, Tavares S, Ribeiro T, Azinheira H, Ramos AP, Silva MD, Monteiro M, Loureiro J, Morais-Cecílio L

Microbiol Spectr

08-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10433954
doi:	10.1128/spectrum.01532-23
PMID:	37289058

Do Patches of Flowering Plants Enhance Insect Pollinators in Apple Orchards?

Barda M, Karamaouna F, Kati V, Perdikis D

Insects

19-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC9960344
doi:	10.3390/insects14020208
PMID:	36835777

Disadvantaged Economic Conditions and Stricter Border Rules Shape Afghan Refugees’ Ethnobotany: Insights from Kohat District, NW Pakistan

Shah AA, Badshah L, Khalid N, Shah MA, Manduzai AK, Faiz A, De Chiara M, Mattalia G, Sõukand R, Pieroni A

Plants (Basel)

28-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9918957
doi:	10.3390/plants12030574
PMID:	36771658

GPS Tracking to Monitor the Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Cattle Behavior and Their Relationship with Feces Distribution

Hassan-Vásquez JA, Maroto-Molina F, Guerrero-Ginel JE

Animals (Basel)

12-Sep-2022

PMCID:	PMC9495034
doi:	10.3390/ani12182383
PMID:	36139243

Biodiversity in Urban Areas: The Extraordinary Case of Appia Antica Regional Park (Rome, Italy)

Iamonico D

Plants (Basel)

15-Aug-2022

PMCID:	PMC9414419
doi:	10.3390/plants11162122
PMID:	36015425

Exploring the Phytochemicals and Anti-Cancer Potential of the Members of Fabaceae Family: A Comprehensive Review

Usman M, Khan WR, Yousaf N, Akram S, Murtaza G, Kudus KA, Ditta A, Rosli Z, Rajpar MN, Nazre M

Molecules

16-Jun-2022

PMCID:	PMC9230627
doi:	10.3390/molecules27123863
PMID:	35744986

Legumes of the Sardinia Island: Knowledge on Symbiotic and Endophytic Bacteria and Interactive Software Tool for Plant Species Determination

Muresu R, Porceddu A, Concheri G, Stevanato P, Squartini A

Plants (Basel)

06-Jun-2022

PMCID:	PMC9183093
doi:	10.3390/plants11111521
PMID:	35684293

The complete chloroplast genome of Medicago arabica (Fabaceae)

Jiao Y, He X, Shen Y, Chao Y, Zhang T

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

23-Apr-2022

PMCID:	PMC9045773
doi:	10.1080/23802359.2022.2067498
PMID:	35493715

Diet Selection by the Italian Hare (Lepus corsicanus de Winton, 1898) in Two Protected Coastal Areas of Latium

Freschi P, Fascetti S, Riga F, Rizzardini G, Fortebraccio M, Ragni M, Paolino R, Cosentino C

Animals (Basel)

09-Mar-2022

PMCID:	PMC8944817
doi:	10.3390/ani12060687
PMID:	35327084

Genetic Diversity and Differentiation of Eleven Medicago Species from Campania Region Revealed by Nuclear and Chloroplast Microsatellites Markers

Djedid IK, Terzaghi M, Brundu G, Cicatelli A, Laouar M, Guarino F, Castiglione S

Genes (Basel)

31-Dec-2021

PMCID:	PMC8774365
doi:	10.3390/genes13010097
PMID:	35052437

Separation and Quantification of Selected Sapogenins Extracted from Nettle, White Dead-Nettle, Common Soapwort and Washnut

Ligor M, Kiełbasa A, Ratiu IA, Buszewski B

Molecules

20-Dec-2021

PMCID:	PMC8708431
doi:	10.3390/molecules26247705
PMID:	34946786

Feeding Preferences of the Italian Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus italicus Festa, 1925) in a Coastal Mediterranean Environment

Freschi P, Fascetti S, Riga F, Rizzardini G, Musto M, Cosentino C

Animals (Basel)

26-Jan-2021

PMCID:	PMC7912300
doi:	10.3390/ani11020308
PMID:	33530361

Phylogeny and Species Delimitation of Chinese Medicago (Leguminosae) and Its Relatives Based on Molecular and Morphological Evidence

Chen J, Wu G, Shrestha N, Wu S, Guo W, Yin M, Li A, Liu J, Ren G

Front Plant Sci

13-Jan-2021

PMCID:	PMC7874099
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2020.619799
PMID:	33584760

Pest categorisation of Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardi

Bragard C, Dehnen‐Schmutz K, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jacques M, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Civera AV, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Kertész V, Maiorano A, Streissl F, MacLeod A

EFSA J

11-Dec-2020

PMCID:	PMC7729658
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6358
PMID:	33318768

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
2-[(17S,18S,19S,20R)-17-acetyloxy-20-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3-acetyloxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-17-carboxy-18,19,21-trihydroxy-16-methylhenicosyl]-6-hydroxybenzoic acid	197691	Click to see CC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=C(C(=CC=C1)O)C(=O)O)C(C(C(C(CO)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)OC(=O)C)O)O)(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C	816.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+ https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2S,3R,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,11S,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-carboxy-11-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163047851	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CC(C1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C)CC=C5C3(CCC6(C5CC(CC6)(C)COC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)C	959.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2S,3R,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,11S,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-11-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163008044	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CC(C1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O)O)C)CC=C6C3(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)C	959.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2S,3R,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,11S,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-11-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163045154	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CC(C1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C)CC=C5C3(CCC6(C5CC(CC6)(C)COC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)C	827.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2S,3R,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	162851135	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C	943.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+ https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2S,3R,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	11549167	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	648.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,11S,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-carboxy-11-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	162931394	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)CC=C5C3(CCC6(C5CC(CC6)(C)COC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)C	943.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,11S,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-11-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163043014	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O)C)CC=C6C3(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)C	943.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163009656	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	764.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4R,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-carboxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	162952440	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	780.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10R,11S,12aR,14bS)-11-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	101726448	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	783.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+ https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 11-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	76401272	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	783.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+ https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	4643550	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	767.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+
6-[(8a-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl)oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	73003231	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	648.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
6-[(8a-Carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl)oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	13919558	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	764.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
6-[[8a-Carboxy-11-[[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163047850	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CC(C1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C)CC=C5C3(CCC6(C5CC(CC6)(C)COC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)C	959.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
6-[[8a-Carboxy-11-[[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	162931393	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)CC=C5C3(CCC6(C5CC(CC6)(C)COC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)C	943.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
6-[[8a-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-11-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163008043	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CC(C1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O)O)C)CC=C6C3(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)C	959.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
6-[[8a-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-11-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163045153	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CC(C1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C)CC=C5C3(CCC6(C5CC(CC6)(C)COC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)C	827.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
6-[[8a-Carboxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	162952439	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	780.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
6-[[8a-Carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-11-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163043013	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O)C)CC=C6C3(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)C	943.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
beta-D-Glucopyranosyl (3beta,4alpha)-3-[(2-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)oxy]-23-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oate	101623722	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C	929.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+ https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
beta-D-Glucopyranosyl (3beta,4alpha)-3-[(O-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1-->2)-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)oxy]-23-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oate	101726449	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)C	1061.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+ https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
Calendulaglycoside F	5104673	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	632.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
Calenduloside E	176079	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	632.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
CID 5087640	5087640	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3C(C(C(OC3OC4CCC5(C(C4(C)CO)CCC6(C5CC=C7C6(CCC8(C7CC(CC8O)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C(=O)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	943.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
HN-saponin F	14101171	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	767.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+
Medicoside F	131752993	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C	929.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+
Medicoside I	74177087	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)C	1061.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+ https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
Soyasaponin I	122097	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3C(C(C(OC3OC4CCC5(C(C4(C)CO)CCC6(C5CC=C7C6(CCC8(C7CC(CC8O)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C(=O)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	943.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Carotenes
Beta-Carotene	5280489	Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(CCCC2(C)C)C)C)C	536.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(73)90022-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Xanthophylls
Cryptoxanthin	5281235	Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(CC(CC2(C)C)O)C)C)C	552.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(73)90022-7
Zeaxanthin	5280899	Click to see CC1=C(C(CC(C1)O)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(CC(CC2(C)C)O)C)C)C	568.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(73)90022-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10R,11S,12aR,14bS)-11-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	101726447	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	620.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	162917532	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	899.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
10-[4,5-Dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	13878149	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	767.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+ https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
11-Hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	133053421	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	620.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+ https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
9-(Hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	4483448	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	604.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+
Cauloside A	441928	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	604.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+ https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
Cauloside C	13878151	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	767.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF030446+
Medicoside C	14779979	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	899.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF8036984
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-7-O-glucuronides
Chrysoeriol glucuronide	14630703	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O	476.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(82)90048-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylisoflavones
Formononetin	5280378	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C=CC(=C3)O	268.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(82)90048-5

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Medicago arabica

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