Rumex obtusifolius, commonly known as bitter dock, broad-leaved dock, bluntleaf dock, dock leaf, dockens or butter dock, is a perennial plant in the family Polygonaceae. It is native to Europe, but is found on all temperate continents. It is easily recognizable by its very large oval leaves with cordate bases and rounded tips, some of the lower leaves having red stems. It is a highly invasive species in some zones, resulting from its abundant seed dispersal, adaptability to reproduce, aggressive roots, ability to tolerate extreme climates, and hardiness. It is used as a salad, vegetable broth, cooked like spinach, as a spice, and as a remedy for stinging nettles. It is also a major host plant for many different insects, including the Acronicta rumicis moth. It is designated an "injurious weed" under the UK Weeds Act 1959 and is an invasive species of the Great Lakes region of North America. Various parasites and predators of R. obtusifolius include 32 insect species and 12 fungi species.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Rumex laevigatus	Willd. ex Spreng.	Syst. Veg. 2: 159 (1825)
Rumex agrestis	Schur	Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 580. 1866 [Apr-Jun 1866]
Lapathum obtusifolium	Moench	Methodus : 356 (1794)
Lapathum sylvestre	Lam.	Fl. Franç. 3: 4 (1779)
Acetosa obtusifolia	(L.) M.Gómez	Anales Inst. Segunda Enseñ. 2: 277 (1896)
Rumex obtusifolius var. agrestis	Fr.	Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. 99 1828
Rumex obtusifolius subsp. agrestis	(Fr.) Danser	Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 1925: 424 1926
Rumex crispatulus	Michx.	Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 217 (1803)

Common names Top

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Language	Common/alternative name
English	dock leaf
English	bluntleaf dock
English	round-leaved dock
English	butter dock
English	broad-leaved dock
English	bitter dock
ab	Адырӡы
Arabic	حماض البراري
Arabic	حماض البقر
Arabic	حماض عريض الورق
Arabic	راوند بري
Arabic	سلق بري
Arabic	حماض بري
Belarusian	Шчаўе тупалістае
Bulgarian	тъполистен лапад
br	kaol-teal
br	teal
Catalan	patience sauvage
Catalan	paradella de fulla grossa
Czech	šťovík tupolistý
Welsh	dail tafol
German	stumpfblatt-ampfer
German	patience sauvage
German	blacke
German	stumpfblättriger ampfer
Estonian	tömbilehine oblikas
Persian	ترشک برگکند
Finnish	tylppälehtihierakka
Finnish	tylppöhierakka
French	patience a feuilles obtuses
French	patience à feuilles obtuses
French	patience sauvage
Manx	cabbag lhean
Upper Sorbian	tupołopjenojty zdźer
Hungarian	réti lórom
Japanese	エゾノギシギシ
Cornish	tavol
Lithuanian	patience sauvage
Latvian	struplapu skābene
Macedonian	штавел
Dutch	ridderzuring
nrm	grand doque
nrm	grànd doque
Polish	szczaw tępolistny
Quechua	luq'u-luq'u
Quechua	sakha llaqi
Quechua	luq'u luq'u
Quechua	loq'o-loq'o
Quechua	loq'o loq'o
Slovak	štiavec tupolistý
Swedish	tomtskräppa
Swedish	tomtsyra
Swedish	patience sauvage
Turkish	küt yapraklı labada
Turkish	yabani labada
Turkish	yabani pazı
Turkish	yabani kuzukulağı
Turkish	geniş yapraklı labada
Chinese	钝叶酸模
Chinese	大羊蹄
Chinese	土大黄叶
Chinese	土大黄

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Rumex obtusifolius subsp. transiens	(Simonk.) Rech.f.	Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 49(3): 52 1932

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Macaronesia
  - Azores
  - Canary Islands
  - Cape Verde
  - Madeira
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Morocco
  - Tunisia
- Southern Africa
  - Cape Provinces

Antarctica click to expand
- Subantarctic Islands
  - Amsterdam-St.Paul Islands
  - Falkland Islands
  - Tristan Da Cunha

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Arabian Peninsula
  - Yemen
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea
  - Taiwan
- Russian Far East
  - Kuril Islands
  - Magadan
  - Sakhalin
- Siberia
  - Altay
  - Krasnoyarsk
  - West Siberia
- Western Asia
  - Iran
  - Lebanon-Syria
  - Palestine
  - Turkey

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Sri Lanka
- Malesia
  - Jawa

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - Tasmania
- New Zealand
  - New Zealand North

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States
  - Belarus
  - Central European Russia
  - East European Russia
  - Krym
  - North European Russia
  - Northwest European Russia
  - South European Russia
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Belgium
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Netherlands
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark
  - Finland
  - Føroyar
  - Great Britain
  - Iceland
  - Ireland
  - Norway
  - Sweden
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Kriti
  - Romania
  - Sicilia
  - Turkey-in-Europe
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Northern America click to expand
- Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick
  - Newfoundland
  - Nova Scotia
  - Ontario
  - Prince Edward Island
  - Québec
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central
  - Mexico Gulf
  - Mexico Northwest
  - Mexico Southwest
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
  - Iowa
  - Kansas
  - Minnesota
  - Missouri
  - Nebraska
  - Oklahoma
  - Wisconsin
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut
  - Indiana
  - Maine
  - Massachusetts
  - Michigan
  - New Hampshire
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Ohio
  - Pennsylvania
  - Rhode Island
  - Vermont
  - West Virginia
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado
  - Idaho
  - Montana
  - Oregon
  - Washington
- South-central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Arkansas
  - Delaware
  - District Of Columbia
  - Florida
  - Georgia
  - Kentucky
  - Louisiana
  - Maryland
  - Mississippi
  - North Carolina
  - South Carolina
  - Tennessee
  - Virginia
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona
  - California
  - Utah
- Subarctic America
  - Alaska
  - Aleutian Islands
  - Greenland
- Western Canada
  - British Columbia

Pacific click to expand
- North-central Pacific
  - Hawaii

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil Northeast
  - Brazil South
  - Brazil Southeast
  - Brazil West-central
- Caribbean
  - Bermuda
  - Cuba
  - Dominican Republic
  - Haiti
  - Jamaica
- Central America
  - Costa Rica
  - El Salvador
  - Guatemala
  - Panamá
- Northern South America
  - Venezuela
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast
  - Argentina Northwest
  - Argentina South
  - Chile Central
  - Chile South
- Western South America
  - Bolivia
  - Colombia
  - Ecuador
  - Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000403904
UNII	K199I10P9K
Florida Plant Atlas	1928
Flora of Alabama	2963
Canadensys	8215
USDA Plants	RUOB
Tropicos	26000193
INPN	119550
Flora of Italy	431
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:310739-2
The Plant List	kew-2424630
Open Tree Of Life	904388
NCBI Taxonomy	3619
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000003791
Nature Serve	2.146680
IPNI	310739-2
iNaturalist	63371
GBIF	2889011
Freebase	/m/06p5c5
WisFlora	4921
EPPO	RUMOB
EOL	585267
Elurikkus	6973
Calflora (Californian flora)	7220
USDA GRIN	32541
Wikipedia	Rumex_obtusifolius
CMAUP	NPO15050

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Overview of Ethnobotanical–Pharmacological Studies Carried Out on Medicinal Plants from the Serra da Estrela Natural Park: Focus on Their Antidiabetic Potential

Lahlou RA, Carvalho F, Pereira MJ, Lopes J, Silva LR

Pharmaceutics

25-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11054966
doi:	10.3390/pharmaceutics16040454
PMID:	38675115

Chicory (Cichorium intybus) reduces cyathostomin egg excretion and larval development in grazing horses

Malsa J, Boudesocque-Delaye L, Wimel L, Auclair-Ronzaud J, Dumont B, Mach N, Reigner F, Guégnard F, Chereau A, Serreau D, Théry-Koné I, Sallé G, Fleurance G

Int J Parasitol Drugs Drug Resist

09-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10884488
doi:	10.1016/j.ijpddr.2024.100523
PMID:	38368671

Morphological and Phylogenetic Analyses Reveal Three New Species of Didymella (Didymellaceae, Pleosporales) from Jiangxi, China

Luo X, Hu Y, Xia J, Zhang K, Ma L, Xu Z, Ma J

J Fungi (Basel)

18-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10821193
doi:	10.3390/jof10010075
PMID:	38248984

Chemosensory input from mouthparts in response to sexually dimorphic cuticular wax mediates male sexual discrimination in Galerucella grisescens (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)

Chiba Y, Yosano S, Hori M

Sci Rep

08-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10709455
doi:	10.1038/s41598-023-49272-1
PMID:	38066196

Therapeutic Potential of 1,8-Dihydroanthraquinone Derivatives for Breast Cancer

Okon E, Gaweł-Bęben K, Jarzab A, Koch W, Kukula-Koch W, Wawruszak A

Int J Mol Sci

31-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10648492
doi:	10.3390/ijms242115789
PMID:	37958772

Synergistic effects of grass competition and insect herbivory on the weed Rumex obtusifolius in an inundative biocontrol approach

Klötzli J, Suter M, Schaffner U, Müller-Schärer H, Lüscher A

Sci Rep

28-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10613235
doi:	10.1038/s41598-023-45609-y
PMID:	37898617

JON 62nd Meeting 2023 Anchorage ABSTRACTS

N/A

J Nematol

16-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10578804
doi:	10.2478/jofnem-2023-0047
PMID:	37849470

The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.)

Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ

PLoS One

04-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10602594
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:	37792900

Exploration of the Wild Edible Plants Used for Basic Health Care by Local People of Bahawalpur and Adjacent Regions, Pakistan

Anwar T, Qureshi H, Naeem H, Shahzadi S, Sehar Z, Hassan R

Foods

25-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10573077
doi:	10.3390/foods12193557
PMID:	37835210

Effects of Different Livestock Grazing on Foliar Fungal Diseases in an Alpine Grassland on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau

Tian Z, Li W, Kou Y, Dong X, Liu H, Yang X, Dong Q, Chen T

J Fungi (Basel)

20-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10533196
doi:	10.3390/jof9090949
PMID:	37755057

The tight attachment achieved by the male discoidal setae is possibly a counter-adaptation to the grease layer on female integument surfaces in green dock beetles

Matsumura Y, Gorb EV, Gorb SN

J R Soc Interface

16-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10427193
doi:	10.1098/rsif.2023.0324
PMID:	37582406

Coastal Wetland Species Rumex hydrolapathum: Tolerance against Flooding, Salinity, and Heavy Metals for Its Potential Use in Phytoremediation and Environmental Restoration Technologies

Ieviņa S, Karlsons A, Osvalde A, Andersone-Ozola U, Ievinsh G

Life (Basel)

21-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10381717
doi:	10.3390/life13071604
PMID:	37511979

Storage on Maternal Plants Affects Temperature Requirements during Germination in Rumex obtusifolius

Bhatt A, Chen X, Gallacher DJ, Phartyal SS, Rodriguez-Paez LA, Pineda-Rodriguez YY, Pompelli MF, Jamal A, Mancinelli R, Radicetti E

Plants (Basel)

21-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10346210
doi:	10.3390/plants12132403
PMID:	37446964

Distribution, Effect, and Control of Exotic Plants in Republic of Korea

Lim BS, Seok JE, Lim CH, Kim GS, Shin HC, Lee CS

Biology (Basel)

06-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10294914
doi:	10.3390/biology12060826
PMID:	37372111

Can the soil seed bank of Rumex obtusifolius in productive grasslands be explained by management and soil properties?

Suter M, Klötzli J, Beaumont D, Kolmanič A, Leskovšek R, Schaffner U, Storkey J, Lüscher A

PLoS One

02-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10237634
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0286760
PMID:	37267389

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid	370	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O	170.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Galloyl esters
[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[2-[(1R)-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]propan-2-yloxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxolan-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	24879406	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O	600.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[2-[(1S)-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]propan-2-yloxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxolan-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	24879475	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O	600.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[2-[(1R)-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]propan-2-yloxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	10695593	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O	468.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
1-[(1S)-4-Methyl-3-cyclohexenyl]-1-methylethyl 6-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside	10552230	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O	468.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Naphthols and derivatives
Nepodin	100780	Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=CC=C2)O)C(=C1C(=O)C)O	216.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
(1R,2S)-3-chloro-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propane-1,2-diol	71415915	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(C(CCl)O)O)O	232.66	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2r)-3-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,2-propanediol	101154580	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC(CO)O)O	198.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,2-Propanediol, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-, (2S)-	10750461	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC(CO)O)O	198.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-Propenal, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-	9984	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC=O)O	178.18	unknown	via CMAUP database
Eugenol	3314	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC=C)O	164.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Vanillin	1183	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O	152.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
2-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-[(Z)-5-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxypent-2-enyl]cyclopentyl]acetic acid	24879474	Click to see C1CC(=O)C(C1CC(=O)O)CC=CCCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O	540.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Neral	643779	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CC=O)C)C	152.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids
2-Amino-4-(furan-2-yl)-4-oxobutanoic acid	22326395	Click to see C1=COC(=C1)C(=O)CC(C(=O)O)N	183.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1980.10864392
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids / L-alpha-amino acids
(2S)-2-amino-4-(furan-2-yl)-4-oxobutanoic acid	15108500	Click to see C1=COC(=C1)C(=O)CC(C(=O)O)N	183.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1980.10864392
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
3-Oxo-3-(((2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methoxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)methoxy)propanoic acid	5319243	Click to see COC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O	280.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(81)83043-9
3-Oxo-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methoxyoxan-2-yl)methoxy]propanoic acid	73981653	Click to see COC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O	280.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(81)83043-9
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-prop-2-enylphenoxy)oxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	24879405	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=CC(=C3O)OC)CC=C)O)O)O	548.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-Methoxy-4-(2-propen-1-yl)phenyl I(2)-D-glucopyranoside 6-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate)	44583693	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC=C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O	478.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Pentoses
(2S,4R)-5-oxo-4-[(2R,3S,4R)-2,3,4-trihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid	162928960	Click to see C1C(C(=O)NC1C(=O)O)C2(C(C(CO2)O)O)O	247.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1980.10864392
5-Oxo-4-(2,3,4-trihydroxyoxolan-2-yl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid	162928959	Click to see C1C(C(=O)NC1C(=O)O)C2(C(C(CO2)O)O)O	247.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1980.10864392
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Methylpyridines
2-Methylpyridine	7975	Click to see CC1=CC=CC=N1	93.13	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1038/181636A0
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamaldehydes
3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-2-propenal	107557	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC=O)OC	192.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Epigallocatechins
Dihydromyricetin	161557	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	320.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Myricetin	5281672	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	318.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O	302.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanidin 3-O-p-coumaroyl glycosides / Anthocyanidin 3-O-6-p-coumaroyl glycosides
CID 101586992	101586992	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C([O+]=C4C=C(C=C(C4=C3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O	843.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-3-O-glucuronides
QUERCETIN 3-O-beta-D-GLUCURONIDE METHYL ESTER	21722016	Click to see COC(=O)C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O	492.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-chromen-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	5480249	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)O)O	616.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-[(2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one	5320668	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	434.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hyperoside	5281643	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
myricetin 3-O-beta-L-galactopyranoside	72551438	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O	480.40	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Rumex obtusifolius

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