Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Silene superba	(L.) E.H.L.Krause	Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. 5: 116. 1901.
Caryophyllus superbus	(L.) Moench	Methodus: 59. 1794.
Cylichnanthus fimbriatus	(Lam.) Dulac	Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 262. 1867.
Dianthus contortus	Sm.	Cycl.: 11. 1808.
Dianthus fimbriatus	Lam.	Fl. Franç. 2: 538. 1779.
Dianthus multifidus	Gilib.	Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 162. 1782.
Dianthus plumarius	Gunnerus ex Spreng.	Syst. Veg. 2: 379. 1825.
Dianthus revolutus	Tausch	in Flora 13: 245. 1830.
Dianthus schizopetalus	Wallr.	in Linnaea 14: 570. 1840.
Dianthus superbus f. leucanthus	T.Shimizu	in J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 37: 120. 1989.
Dianthus superbus subsp. norvegicus	M.Kuzmina	Fl. Vostoch. Evropy 11: 294. 2004.
Dianthus szechuensis	F.N.Williams	in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 34: 428. 1899.
Dianthus wimmeri	Wich.	in Jahresber. Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Cult. 1854: 75. 1854.
Dianthus superbus f. albiflorus	Iljinski	in Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 14: 25. 1915.
Dianthus superbus f. albus	Popov	in Konspekt Fl. Pober. Baikal: 213. 1966.
Dianthus superbus subsp. silvestris	Čelak.	Prodr. Fl. Böhmen 3: 508. 1875.
Dianthus superbus var. subobtusus	Regel & Herder	in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 39(1): 532. 1866.
Dianthus superbus var. rubicundus	Ser.	Prodr. 1: 365. 1824.

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	large pink
English	fringed pink
Azerbaijani	parlaq qərənfil
Azerbaijani	bəzəkli qərənfil
Belarusian	гваздзік пышны
Bulgarian	превъзходен карамфил
Catalan	oeillet superbe
Czech	hvozdík pyšný
Czech	dianthus superbus ssp. superbus
Czech	hvozdík pyšný pravý
Danish	strand-nellike
German	prachtnelke
German	oeillet superbe
German	pracht-nelke
Estonian	aasnelk
Finnish	pulskaneilikka
French	oeillet superbe
French	Œillet superbe
Upper Sorbian	wosebna nalika
Upper Sorbian	wosebnička
Hungarian	buglyos szegfű
Japanese	エゾカワラナデシコ
Korean	술패랭이꽃
Lithuanian	puošnusis gvazdikas
Lithuanian	oeillet superbe
Norwegian Bokmål	silkenellik
Dutch	prachtanjer
Polish	goździk pyszny
Russian	Гвоздика пышная
Yakutian	Өҥөр
se	riessanellet
Slovak	klinček pyšný
Serbian	Ибришим каранфил
Swedish	praktnejlika
Swedish	oeillet superbe
Ukrainian	Гвоздика гарна
Chinese	瞿麥
Chinese	瞿麦
Chinese	山猫儿

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Name	Authority	First published in
Dianthus superbus subsp. alpestris	Kablík. ex Čelak.	Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 508. 1875.
Dianthus superbus subsp. autumnalis	Oberd.	Pfl. Exkurs. Fl.: 359. 1979.
Dianthus superbus subsp. stenocalyx	(Trautv. ex Juz.) Kleopow	in Izv. Kievsk. Bot. Sada 14: 137. 1932.
Dianthus superbus subsp. superbus

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Name	Authority	First published in
Dianthus superbus var. amoena	Nakai	in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 44: 520. 1930.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Inner Mongolia
  - Manchuria
  - Qinghai
  - Xinjiang
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
  - Kirgizstan
  - Tadzhikistan
  - Uzbekistan
- Mongolia
  - Mongolia
- Russian Far East
  - Amur
  - Kamchatka
  - Khabarovsk
  - Kuril Islands
  - Magadan
  - Primorye
  - Sakhalin
- Siberia
  - Altay
  - Buryatiya
  - Chita
  - Irkutsk
  - Krasnoyarsk
  - Tuva
  - West Siberia
  - Yakutskiya

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indo-China
  - Vietnam

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States
  - Belarus
  - Central European Russia
  - East European Russia
  - North European Russia
  - Northwest European Russia
  - South European Russia
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Netherlands
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark
  - Finland
  - Norway
  - Sweden
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Romania
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - France

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000644338
UNII	GUB332739C
USDA Plants	DISU12
Tropicos	6301519
INPN	94833
Flora of Italy	971
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:153941-1
The Plant List	kew-2764999
Missouri Botanical Garden	279096
Open Tree Of Life	432192
Observations.org	2476
NCBI Taxonomy	288950
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000005440
IPNI	153941-1
iNaturalist	447244
GBIF	6363496
Freebase	/m/0fxrd7
EPPO	DINSU
EOL	2873164
Elurikkus	4309
USDA GRIN	13866
Wikipedia	Dianthus_superbus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

How to successfully improve the biodiversity of city grasslands?

Mollashahi H, Szymura TH, Szymura M

Heliyon

13-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10955310
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27810
PMID:	38515666

Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the Yi people in Mile, Yunnan, China

Li H, Huang C, Li Y, Wang P, Sun J, Bi Z, Xia S, Xiong Y, Bai X, Huang X

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

23-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10893717
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00656-1
PMID:	38395900

Antibacterial Metabolites Produced by Limonium lopadusanum, an Endemic Plant of Lampedusa Island

Gargiulo E, Roscetto E, Galdiero U, Surico G, Catania MR, Evidente A, Taglialatela-Scafati O

Biomolecules

22-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10813400
doi:	10.3390/biom14010134
PMID:	38275763

Impact of Preparative Isolation of C-Glycosylflavones Derived from Dianthus superbus on In Vitro Glucose Metabolism

Lin Z, Zhou X, Yuan C, Fang Y, Zhou H, Wang Z, Dang J, Li G

Molecules

09-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10820209
doi:	10.3390/molecules29020339
PMID:	38257252

Complete chloroplast genome of Tricyrtis xianjuensis Li, Chen & Ma 2014 (Liliaceae): a species endemic to Zhejiang province, China

Huang L, Lu Z, Wang J, Bao H, Zhang H, Jiang M

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

08-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10776049
doi:	10.1080/23802359.2023.2301021
PMID:	38197054

Complete chloroplast genomes of Cerastium alpinum, C. arcticum and C. nigrescens: genome structures, comparative and phylogenetic analysis

Milarska SE, Androsiuk P, Paukszto Ł, Jastrzębski JP, Maździarz M, Larson KW, Giełwanowska I

Sci Rep

31-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10618263
doi:	10.1038/s41598-023-46017-y
PMID:	37907682

Morphometric Characteristics and Genetic Issr Marker Variability in Rhodiola rosea L. (Crassulaceae) in Different Ecological and Geographic Conditions in the Altai Republic

Dorogina OV, Kuban IN, Achimova AA, Williams N, Lashchinskiy NN, Zhmud EV

Int J Mol Sci

16-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10607822
doi:	10.3390/ijms242015224
PMID:	37894905

Arula-7 powder improves diarrhea and intestinal epithelial tight junction function associated with its regulation of intestinal flora in calves infected with pathogenic Escherichia coli O1

Chen H, Jia Z, He M, Chen A, Zhang X, Xu J, Wang C

Microbiome

05-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10403850
doi:	10.1186/s40168-023-01616-9
PMID:	37542271

Biochar and Seed Priming Technique with Gallic Acid: An Approach toward Improving Morpho-Anatomical and Physiological Features of Solanum melongena L. under Induced NaCl and Boron Stresses

Shumaila, Ullah S, Shah W, Hafeez A, Ali B, Khan S, Ercisli S, Al-Ghamdi AA, Elshikh MS

ACS Omega

26-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10763624
doi:	10.1021/acsomega.3c01720
PMID:	38173954

Salicylic acid-mitigates abiotic stress tolerance via altering defense mechanisms in Brassica napus (L.)

Ali E, Hussain S, Jalal F, Khan MA, Imtiaz M, Said F, Ismail M, Khan S, Ali HM, Hatamleh AA, Al-Dosary MA, Mosa WF, Shah F

Front Plant Sci

25-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10411897
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1187260
PMID:	37564391

Wax Composition of Serbian Dianthus spp. (Caryophyllaceae): Identification of New Metabolites and Chemotaxonomic Implications

Mladenović MZ, Ristić MN, Bogdanović AI, Ristić NR, Boylan F, Radulović NS

Plants (Basel)

24-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10255586
doi:	10.3390/plants12112094
PMID:	37299073

Identification of the Plant Family Caryophyllaceae in Korea Using DNA Barcoding

Jin DP, Sim S, Park JW, Choi JE, Yoon J, Lim CE, Kim MH

Plants (Basel)

22-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10222892
doi:	10.3390/plants12102060
PMID:	37653977

Modified Zhibai Dihuang pill alleviated urinary tract infection induced by extended-spectrum β-lactamase Escherichia coli in rats by regulating biofilm formation

Chen K, Zhu Y, Su H, Jiang H, Liu X

Pharm Biol

25-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10132235
doi:	10.1080/13880209.2023.2199786
PMID:	37096639

Effect of botanical drugs in improving symptoms of hypertensive nephropathy: Analysis of real-world data, retrospective cohort, network, and experimental assessment

Huan JM, Ma XT, Li SY, Hu DQ, Chen HY, Wang YM, Su XY, Su WG, Wang YF

Front Pharmacol

04-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10113664
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1126972
PMID:	37089916

Plant Extracts and SARS-CoV-2: Research and Applications

Heleno SA, Carocho M, Reis FS, Pires TC, Pintado M, Ferreira IC, Barros L

Life (Basel)

31-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9965937
doi:	10.3390/life13020386
PMID:	36836744

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Anilides / Aromatic anilides / Benzanilides
4-methoxydianthramide B	11438059	Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C(=O)OC)NC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O	301.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP040036V
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid	135	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O	138.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200537185
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
11-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,14b-pentamethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	11968415	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)CO	827.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969618
3-hydroxy-11-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,14b-pentamethyl-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	11968418	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)CO	664.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969618
3-hydroxy-11-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,14b-pentamethyl-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	11968417	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)CO	827.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969618
3-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	11968420	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C	648.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969692
8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-3-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	11968419	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)C	973.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969692 https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200537185
8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	11968414	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)C	1135.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969617
8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-11-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,14b-pentamethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	11968416	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)CO	1121.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969618
Dianoside A	441919	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	811.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969617 https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200537185
Dianoside G	125937	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)C	973.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969692 https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200537185
Vaccaroside A	45272283	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)C	1135.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200537185
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Peptides / Oligopeptides
cyclo[Ala-D-Tyr-Asn-Phe-Gly-D-Ile]	154496472	Click to see CCC(C)C1C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)N1)CC2=CC=CC=C2)CC(=O)N)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C	665.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00857-1
cyclo[Ala-Tyr-Asn-Phe-Gly-Leu]	100927169	Click to see CC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C(=O)N1)CC(C)C)CC2=CC=CC=C2)CC(=O)N)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O	665.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00857-1
cyclo[Gly-Pro-Ile-Phe-Phe-Pro]	100927170	Click to see CCC(C)C1C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)NCC(=O)N3CCCC3C(=O)N1)CC4=CC=CC=C4)CC5=CC=CC=C5	658.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00857-1
Dianthin E	21589729	Click to see CCC(C)C1C(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)N1)CO)CC3=CC=CC=C3)C(C)C	600.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2012.01.058
Dianthin G	57328762	Click to see CC(C)CC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)N1)CC3=CC=CC=C3)CC(C)C)C(C)O	628.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2012.01.058
Dianthin H	57328763	Click to see CCC(C)C1C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)N1)C(C)O)C(C)C)CC3=CC=CC=C3	614.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2012.01.058
Longicalycinin A	11319474	Click to see C1CC2C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)N2C1)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)CC4=CC=CC=C4)CC5=CC=CC=C5	611.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200537185
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde	126	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=O)O	122.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200537185
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthenes
Tetraiodofluorescein	3259	Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=O)OC23C4=CC(=C(C(=C4OC5=C(C(=C(C=C35)I)O)I)I)O)I	835.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00857-1
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Phenylpropanoic acids
3-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid	14340	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CCC(=O)O)O	196.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200537185

Biological Material Top

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Dianthus superbus

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top