Agrostemma githago
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID6440081ed6c6e491335881 |
| Scientific name | Agrostemma githago |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Species Plantarum 2 1753 |
Description Top
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Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Agrostemma githago var. linicola | (Terech.) K.Hammer | Kulturpflanze 30: 51 (1982) |
| Agrostemma githago var. macrospermum | (Levina) K.Hammer | Kulturpflanze 30: 51 (1982) |
| Agrostemma gitthago | Retz. | Fl. Scand. Prodr. : 86 (1779) |
| Agrostemma hirsuta | Gilib. | Fl. Lit. Inch. ii. 173. 1782 |
| Agrostemma hirsuta | Stokes | Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 559 (1812) |
| Agrostemma linicola | Terech. | Trudy Prikl. Bot. 25: 283 (1930-1931 publ. 1931) |
| Agrostemma macrospermum | Levina | Index Seminum (VOR, Voronegensis) 2: 30 (1939) |
| Agrostemma nicaeensis | Pers. | Syn. Pl. 1: 519 (1805) |
| Githago nicaeensis | Link | Diss. Bot. : 62 (1795) |
| Githago segetalis | St.-Lag. | Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 119 (1880) |
| Githago segetum | Link | Diss. Bot. : 62 (1795) |
| Githago segetum var. nanum | Lunell | Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 356 (1916) |
| Lychnis githago | Scop. | Fl. Carniol. , ed. 2, 1: 310 (1771) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | common corncockle |
| English | corncockle |
| English | common corn-cockle |
| Spanish | neguilla |
| Spanish | clavel de asno |
| Spanish | ojo de cristo |
| Spanish | lychnis agrostemma |
| Spanish | lychnis segetalis |
| Spanish | hierba mala del trigo |
| Spanish | guantes de reina |
| Spanish | negreyo |
| Spanish | negreyó |
| Spanish | clavel negro |
| Spanish | zizaña de flor |
| Spanish | niella |
| Spanish | neguillón de los trigos |
| Spanish | neguillon de los trigos |
| Spanish | neguillon cultivado |
| Spanish | neguillon |
| Arabic | القرنفل البري |
| Arabic | خرم الحنطة |
| Arabic | أجروستيما |
| Arabic | جيتاجو |
| Belarusian | Зязюлін лён |
| Belarusian | Куколь пасяўны |
| Belarusian | Куколь звычайны |
| Bulgarian | обикновена къклица |
| Catalan | niella |
| Czech | koukol polní |
| Welsh | clychiau yr yd |
| Welsh | bulwg yr ŷd |
| Danish | klinte |
| Danish | almindelig klinte |
| German | korn-rade |
| German | kornrade |
| German | ackerkrone |
| Esperanto | ordinara agrostemo |
| Estonian | harilik äiakas |
| Estonian | nisulill |
| Basque | albetxe |
| Basque | beltxata |
| Basque | beltxanburu |
| Persian | علف چنگ |
| Finnish | aurankukka |
| Finnish | isoaurankukka |
| French | nielle des bles |
| French | nielle des blés |
| frr | klant |
| Irish | cogal |
| Irish | diasa fia |
| Hebrew | אַגְרוֹסְטֶמַת השדות |
| Croatian | poljski kukolj |
| Upper Sorbian | wšědna kukel |
| Hungarian | vetési konkoly |
| Armenian | Արջնդեղ |
| Armenian | արջնդեղ թունավոր |
| Icelandic | akurstjarna |
| Italian | gittaione |
| Japanese | ムギセンノウ |
| Kazakh | Егістік қарамықшасы |
| Korean | 선옹초 |
| Cornish | kokla |
| li | krók |
| Lithuanian | dirvinė raugė |
| Lithuanian | paprastoji raugė |
| Latvian | lauku kokalis |
| Latvian | lauka kokalis |
| Latvian | lauku kokailis |
| Macedonian | нивски какол |
| Macedonian | какол |
| Norwegian Bokmål | klinte |
| Norwegian Bokmål | klinten |
| Dutch | bolderik |
| Polish | kąkol polny |
| Romanian | neghină |
| Russian | Куколь обыкновенный |
| Russian | Куколь посевной |
| Russian | Куколь льняной |
| Samogitian | kūkalis |
| Slovak | kúkoľ poľný |
| Slovenian | navadni kokalj |
| Slovenian | kokalj |
| Serbian | кукољ |
| Swedish | klätt |
| Swedish | Åkerklätt |
| Swedish | grekisk klätt |
| Turkish | karamuk |
| Turkish | buğdaykaramuğu |
| Ukrainian | Кукіль звичайний |
| Uzbek | randak |
| Chinese | 麥仙翁 |
| Chinese | 麦毒草 |
| Chinese | 麦仙翁 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Maintain seeds at a constant 10°C. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Africa click to expand
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East Tropical Africa
- Kenya
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Macaronesia
- Canary Islands
- Madeira
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Northern Africa
- Algeria
- Libya
- Morocco
- Tunisia
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Southern Africa
- Cape Provinces
- Northern Provinces
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East Tropical Africa
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
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China
- Inner Mongolia
- Manchuria
- Xinjiang
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Eastern Asia
- Japan
- Korea
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Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
- Kirgizstan
- Tadzhikistan
- Turkmenistan
- Uzbekistan
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Russian Far East
- Amur
- Primorye
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Siberia
- Altay
- Buryatiya
- Chita
- Irkutsk
- Krasnoyarsk
- Tuva
- West Siberia
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Western Asia
- Afghanistan
- East Aegean Islands
- Iran
- Iraq
- Lebanon-Syria
- Palestine
- Turkey
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Caucasus
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Australasia click to expand
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Australia
- Tasmania
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Australia
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Europe click to expand
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Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
- Belarus
- Central European Russia
- East European Russia
- Krym
- North European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- South European Russia
- Ukraine
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Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
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Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Finland
- Føroyar
- Great Britain
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Norway
- Sweden
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Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Kriti
- Romania
- Sicilia
- Turkey-in-Europe
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- Baleares
- Corse
- France
- Portugal
- Sardegna
- Spain
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Eastern Europe
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Northern America click to expand
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Eastern Canada
- New Brunswick
- Ontario
- Prince Edward Island
- Québec
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North-central U.S.A.
- Illinois
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- Nebraska
- North Dakota
- Oklahoma
- South Dakota
- Wisconsin
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Northeastern U.S.A.
- Connecticut
- Indiana
- Maine
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New York
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- Vermont
- West Virginia
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Northwestern U.S.A.
- Colorado
- Idaho
- Montana
- Oregon
- Washington
- Wyoming
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South-central U.S.A.
- New Mexico
- Texas
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Delaware
- District Of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maryland
- Mississippi
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
- Virginia
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Southwestern U.S.A.
- California
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Subarctic America
- Alaska
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Western Canada
- Manitoba
- Saskatchewan
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Eastern Canada
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Southern America click to expand
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Brazil
- Brazil South
-
Caribbean
- Haiti
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Southern South America
- Argentina Northeast
- Argentina South
- Chile Central
- Uruguay
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Brazil
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000524512 |
| UNII | YGN47DVS9L |
| Florida Plant Atlas | 1778 |
| Flora of Alabama | 1405 |
| Canadensys | 4245 |
| USDA Plants | AGGI |
| Tropicos | 6300292 |
| INPN | 80546 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:150316-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2626726 |
| PFAF | Agrostemma githago |
| Open Tree Of Life | 689981 |
| Observations.org | 2323 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 39848 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000003004 |
| Nature Serve | 2.134092 |
| IPNI | 150316-1 |
| iNaturalist | 80334 |
| iNaturalist | 75310 |
| GBIF | 3085368 |
| Freebase | /m/05m1hw |
| WisFlora | 2462 |
| EPPO | AGOGI |
| EOL | 587250 |
| Elurikkus | 2590 |
| Calflora (Californian flora) | 137 |
| USDA GRIN | 1917 |
| Wikipedia | Agrostemma_githago |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
| Accession | Assembly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
| GCA_958450325.1 | dcAgrGith1.1 | Chromosome | WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTE | 2023-07-18 | 64.0x | 1.62 Gb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / C19-gibberellins / C19-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids | |||||
| Gibberellin A1 | 5280379 | Click to see CC12C(CCC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)(C(=C)C5)O)C(=O)O)OC2=O)O | 348.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384565 |
| Gibberellin A20 | 5280481 | Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)(C(=C)C5)O)C(=O)O)OC2=O | 332.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384565 |
| Gibberellin A44 | 5460372 | Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)(C(=C)C5)O)C(=O)O)COC2=O | 346.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384565 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / C20-gibberellins / C20-gibberellin 20-carboxylic acids | |||||
| gibberellin A17 | 5460657 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1C(C34C2CCC(C3)(C(=C)C4)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O | 378.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384565 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / C20-gibberellins / C20-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids | |||||
| Gibberellin A19 | 5460209 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1C(C34C2CCC(C3)(C(=C)C4)O)C(=O)O)C=O)C(=O)O | 362.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384565 |
| Gibberellin A53 | 440914 | Click to see CC12CCCC(C1C(C34C2CCC(C3)(C(=C)C4)O)C(=O)O)(C)C(=O)O | 348.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384565 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins | |||||
| Agrostemmasaponine 1 | 139598191 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC(=O)C34CCC(CC3C5=CCC6C7(CCC(C(C7CCC6(C5(CC4)C)C)(C)C=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C(=O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)C)(C)C)C(=O)C)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O | 1407.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.197441410 |
| Agrostemmasaponine 2 | 139595380 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC(=O)C34CCC(CC3C5=CCC6C7(CCC(C(C7CCC6(C5(CC4)C)C)(C)C=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C(=O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)C)(C)C)C(=O)C)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(CO1)O)O)O | 1539.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.197441410 |
| Githagosid | 139595813 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2(C)C=O)CCC4(C3CC=C5C4(CCC6(C5CC(CC6)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 1057.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.197441410 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
| (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9S,10R,12aR,14bS)-9-formyl-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid | 162995316 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C=O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C | 470.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1515/BCHM2.1926.155.1-3.122 |
| 3-Hydroxy-23-oxoolean-12-en-28-oic acid | 4483446 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C=O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C | 470.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1515/BCHM2.1926.155.1-3.122 |
| Gypsogenin | 92825 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C=O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C | 470.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.197441410 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |