Tropaeolum speciosum
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643ff9d6d49a6035698724 |
| Scientific name | Tropaeolum speciosum |
| Authority | Poepp. & Endl. |
| First published in | Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 1: 22 (1836) |
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
- Cultivated as an ornamental climbing plant for garden and landscape horticulture; sold by commercial nurseries for planting in borders, trellises, and containers.
- Used as a cut‑flower species in floral arrangements, valued for its vivid scarlet, funnel‑shaped blooms and extended flowering period.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Tropaeolum lechleri | Steud. | Flora 39: 440 (1856) |
| Trophaeum lechleri | (Steud.) Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 97 (1891) |
| Trophaeum speciosum | (Poepp. & Endl.) Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 97 (1891) |
| Anisocentra cardiopetala | Turcz. | Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(I): 593 (1863) |
| Chymocarpus speciosus | Walp. | Ann. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 1(1): 142. 1848 [6-7 Nov 1848] |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | كبوسين خلاب |
| Welsh | capan-cornicyll dringol |
| Swedish | eldkrasse |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Southern America click to expand
-
Southern South America
- Chile Central
- Chile South
-
Southern South America
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000413731 |
| Tropicos | 33000027 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:309355-2 |
| The Plant List | kew-2442721 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 802083 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 147033 |
| NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0000464642 |
| IPNI | 309355-2 |
| iNaturalist | 406706 |
| GBIF | 4162399 |
| Freebase | /m/0k0tm_n |
| EPPO | TOPSP |
| USDA GRIN | 40689 |
| Wikipedia | Tropaeolum_speciosum |
| CMAUP | NPO22469 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters | |||||
| [(2S,5S,6R,7S,9S,11R,13S)-9,11-dihydroxy-13-(methoxymethyl)-5,9,13-trimethyl-4-oxo-3,12-dioxatricyclo[8.3.0.02,6]tridec-1(10)-en-7-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate | 102321417 | Click to see | 410.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,3aR,4S,6S,7S,9R,9bS)-6,7,9-trihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-3a,4,5,7,8,9b-hexahydro-3H-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate | 643640 | Click to see | 380.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,3aR,4S,6S,9bS)-6-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-3,3a,4,5,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate | 101672241 | Click to see | 346.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,3aR,4S,6S,9bS)-6-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-3,3a,4,5,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate | 101078309 | Click to see | 346.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,3aR,4S,6S,9R,9bS)-6,9-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2,7-dioxo-3,3a,4,5,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate | 15922700 | Click to see | 378.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,3aR,4S,6S,9R,9bS)-6,9-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2,7-dioxo-3,3a,4,5,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate | 101143220 | Click to see | 378.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids | |||||
| (17Z)-17-Hexacosenoic acid | 5282775 | Click to see | 394.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02531110 |
| 15-Tetracosenoic acid, (15Z)- | 65032 | Click to see | 366.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02531110 |
| Hexacos-17-enoic acid | 54280271 | Click to see | 394.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02531110 |
| Nervonic Acid | 5281120 | Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 366.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02531110 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Guaianes | |||||
| (2S)-2-(3,8-dimethylazulen-5-yl)propanoic acid | 3083593 | Click to see CC1=C2C=CC(=C2C=C(C=C1)C(C)C(=O)O)C | 228.29 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones | |||||
| (3R,3aS,7R,10E,11aS)-7-hydroxy-3,10-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,3a,4,5,7,8,9,11a-octahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-2-one | 13821246 | Click to see CC1C2CCC(=C)C(CCC(=CC2OC1=O)C)O | 250.33 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Eudesmanolides, secoeudesmanolides, and derivatives | |||||
| (3R,3aS,5aR,6R,9R,9aS,9bS)-6,9-dihydroxy-3,5a,9-trimethyl-3a,4,5,6,7,8,9a,9b-octahydro-3H-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one | 14110909 | Click to see | 268.35 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Dihydrosantamarin | 13895713 | Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CC=C(C3C2OC1=O)C)O)C | 250.33 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Germacranolides and derivatives | |||||
| Costunolide derivative | 54607887 | Click to see | 250.33 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids | |||||
| Betaine | 247 | Click to see | 117.15 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Proline and derivatives | |||||
| (-)-Stachydrine | 115244 | Click to see | 143.18 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (2S)-pyrrolidinium-2-carboxylate | 6971047 | Click to see | 115.13 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Betonicine | 164642 | Click to see | 159.18 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Quaternary ammonium salts / Cholines | |||||
| Choline | 305 | Click to see | 104.17 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Cycloheptafurans | |||||
| (3S,3aR,4S,6S,9bS)-4-(Acetyloxy)-3a,5,6,9b-tetrahydro-6-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-4H-cyclohepta(2,1-b:3,4-c')difuran-2(3H)-one | 15127111 | Click to see | 308.33 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(2S,5S,6R,7S,9S)-9-hydroxy-5,9,13-trimethyl-4-oxo-3,12-dioxatricyclo[8.3.0.02,6]trideca-1(13),10-dien-7-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate | 102008485 | Click to see | 348.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 2-Butenoic acid, 2-methyl-, (3S,3aR,4S,6S,9bS)-2,3,3a,5,6,9b-hexahydro-6-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-4H-cyclohepta(2,1-b:3,4-c')difuran-4-yl ester, (2Z)- | 102008484 | Click to see | 348.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones | |||||
| [(3R,3aR,4S,9aS,9bR)-3,6,9-trimethyl-2,7-dioxo-3,3a,4,5,9a,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] acetate | 102014217 | Click to see | 304.34 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3S,3aR,4S,9aR,9bS)-9a-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2,7-dioxo-3a,4,5,9b-tetrahydro-3H-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] acetate | 76764466 | Click to see | 320.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 14-Deoxylactucin | 156302 | Click to see | 260.28 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Deacetylmatricarin | 6713966 | Click to see | 262.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Dehydroleucodine | 73440 | Click to see CC1=C2C(C3C(CC1)C(=C)C(=O)O3)C(=CC2=O)C | 244.28 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Hydroxyachillin | 10038339 | Click to see | 262.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Matricarin | 3083923 | Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=C3C(C2OC1=O)C(=CC3=O)C)C)OC(=O)C | 304.34 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Matricin | 92265 | Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=C3C=CC(C3C2OC1=O)(C)O)C)OC(=O)C | 306.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
| Quercetagetin-6,7-3',4'-tetramethyl Ether | 5316832 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)O)OC | 374.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides | |||||
| Isoschaftoside | 3084995 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)C2=C(C(=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 564.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Schaftoside | 442658 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)C2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O | 564.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-7-O-glucuronides | |||||
| Luteolin 7-glucuronide | 5280601 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 462.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| Kaempferol-3-O-Rutinoside | 5318767 | Click to see | 594.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Rutin | 5280805 | Click to see | 610.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides | |||||
| 6-Hydroxyluteolin 7-glucoside | 185766 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Apigenin 7-O-glucoside | 5280704 | Click to see | 432.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Isorhoifolin | 9851181 | Click to see | 578.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Luteolin 7-O-glucoside | 5280637 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| Diosmetin | 5281612 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O | 300.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| Centaureidin | 5315773 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O)OC)O | 360.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Pectolinarigenin | 5320438 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O | 314.29 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Santin | 5281695 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O)OC | 344.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| Artemetin | 5320351 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)OC)OC | 388.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Eupatorin | 97214 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)O | 344.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Penduletin 4'-methyl ether | 5318355 | Click to see | 358.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |