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Thlaspi arvense

Thlaspi arvense - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff973cc20a100508169
Scientific name Thlaspi arvense
Authority L.
First published in Species Plantarum 2 1753

Description Top

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ing rate, fertilization and harvesting yield have been studied to optimize pennycress production.

Thlaspi arvense, commonly known as field pennycress, is a flowering plant in the cabbage family Brassicaceae. It is native to Eurasia and is a common weed throughout much of North America. It has an unpleasant odor when its leaves are squeezed and grows up to 40-80 cm tall. It has white, lavender or pink flowers with four petals and produces round, flat, winged pods with a deep apical notch containing small brown-black seeds. It is planted and germinates in the fall and overwinters as a small rosette. It grows well in many different climates and can produce seeds in the northern hemisphere during the winter season. It is found in many temperate regions of Eurasia, North America, Australia, and the Americas. It is a weed of cultivated land and wasteland and is used as part of a comprehensive integrated weed management strategy. It is being developed as an oilseed crop for production of renewable fuels and is related to the model plant species Arabidopsis thaliana. Research has been conducted on seeding rate, fertilization, harvesting yield, and genetics to optimize pennycress production

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Lepidium thlaspi Roxb. Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 , 3: 116 (1832)
Thlaspidium arvense Bubani Fl. Pyren. 3: 214 (1901)
Thlaspidea arvensis Opiz Seznam : 96 (1852)
Teruncius arvensis Lunell Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 364 (1916)
Crucifera thlaspi E.H.L.Krause Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. , ed. 2, 6: 150 (1902)
Thlaspi baicalense DC. Syst. Nat. 2: 376 (1821)
Thlaspi collinum M.Bieb. Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 99 (1808)
Thlaspi strictum Dalla Torre & Sarnth. Fl. Tirol 6(2): 327. 1909
Teruncius arvense (L.) Lunell Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 364 1916

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English field pennycress
Spanish zurrón boliviano
Spanish zurron boliviano
Spanish carraspique
Belarusian Торбачнік палявы
Bulgarian полска попова лъжичка
Catalan tabouret des champs
Catalan traspic
Czech penízek rolní
cv Хирти нухрат курăкĕ
Welsh codywasg y maes
German acker-hellerkraut
German tabouret des champs
German ackertäschel
German ackerhellerkraut
German acker-täschelkraut
German acker-pfennigkraut
German ackertäschelkraut
Estonian põld-litterhein
Persian کیسه چوپان
Finnish peltotaskuruoho
French tabouret des champs
Irish praiseach fhia
Croatian kravlja trava
Croatian poljska čestika
Upper Sorbian rólna jětrowka
Upper Sorbian pjenježki
Hungarian mezei tarsóka
Italian erba storna comune
Japanese グンバイナズナ
Lithuanian kolyta
Lithuanian tabouret des champs
Lithuanian dirvinė čiužutė
lzh 菥蓂
Norwegian Bokmål pengeurt
Dutch witte krodde
Norwegian Nynorsk pengeurt
Polish tobołki polne
Russian Ярутка полевая
Russian Талабан полевой
Russian Денежник
Yakutian Малыын
Samogitian Žvagē
Slovak peniažtek roľný
Swedish penningört
Swedish tabouret des champs
Swedish penninggräs
Ukrainian Талабан польовий
Chinese 菥蓂子
Chinese 凹果薪蓂
Chinese 菥萁子
Chinese 菥蓂
Chinese 遏蓝菜
Chinese 犁头草
Chinese 败酱草
Chinese 苏败酱

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Canary Islands
      • Madeira
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Morocco
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
      • Qinghai
      • Tibet
      • Xinjiang
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
      • Nansei-shoto
      • Taiwan
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Kamchatka
      • Khabarovsk
      • Magadan
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Iran
      • Palestine
      • Turkey
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • West Himalaya
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Iceland
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Labrador
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • North Dakota
      • Oklahoma
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
      • Wyoming
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • District Of Columbia
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
      • Nevada
      • Utah
    • Subarctic America
      • Alaska
      • Aleutian Islands
      • Northwest Territorie
      • Yukon
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil Southeast
    • Caribbean
      • Bermuda
    • Central America
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Argentina South
      • Chile South
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000410873
UNII E2ZAM2W2NY
Florida Plant Atlas 1283
Flora of Alabama 1288
Canadensys 4134
USDA Plants THAR5
Tropicos 4100645
INPN 126332
Flora of Italy 1548
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:290477-1
The Plant List kew-2437621
PFAF Thlaspi arvense
Open Tree Of Life 652329
Observations.org 7551
NCBI Taxonomy 13288
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000002841
Nature Serve 2.129977
IPNI 290477-1
iNaturalist 79358
GBIF 3052680
Freebase /m/0fx5vh
WisFlora 5225
EPPO THLAR
EOL 583698
Elurikkus 7918
Calflora (Californian flora) 7978
USDA GRIN 105522
Wikipedia Thlaspi_arvense
Plantarium 38214

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_911865555.2 T_arvense_v2 Chromosome ecSeq Bioinformatics GmbH 2022-03-23 476.0x 501.21 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Lineage-specific gene duplication and expansion of DUF1216 gene family in Brassicaceae Zhang ZB, Xiong T, Wang XJ, Chen YR, Wang JL, Guo CL, Ye ZY PLoS One 16-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11020792
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0302292
PMID:38626181
Origin, evolution, and diversification of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 3-kinases in plants and animals Xiong T, Zhang Z, Fan T, Ye F, Ye Z BMC Genomics 08-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11000326
doi:10.1186/s12864-024-10257-7
PMID:38589807
A dataset for fine-grained seed recognition Yuan M, Lv N, Dong Y, Hu X, Lu F, Zhan K, Shen J, Wu X, Zhu L, Xie Y Sci Data 06-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC10998916
doi:10.1038/s41597-024-03176-5
PMID:38582756
Buffalo-bur (Solanum rostratum Dunal) invasiveness, bioactivities, and utilization: a review Ozuzu SA, Hussain RS, Kuchkarova N, Fidelis GD, Zhou S, Habumugisha T, Shao H PeerJ 27-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10981417
doi:10.7717/peerj.17112
PMID:38560474
Research progress on Brassicaceae plants: a bibliometrics analysis Zhou R, Qin X, Hou J, Liu Y Front Plant Sci 31-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10864531
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1285050
PMID:38357268
Transposon dynamics in the emerging oilseed crop Thlaspi arvense Contreras-Garrido A, Galanti D, Movilli A, Becker C, Bossdorf O, Drost HG, Weigel D PLoS Genet 31-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10881000
doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1011141
PMID:38295109
Weed biology and management in the multi-omics era: Progress and perspectives Chen K, Yang H, Wu D, Peng Y, Lian L, Bai L, Wang L Plant Commun 12-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC11009161
doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2024.100816
PMID:38219012
Biocultural diversity and crop improvement Gepts P Emerg Top Life Sci 12-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10754339
doi:10.1042/ETLS20230067
PMID:38084755
Populus cathayana genome and population resequencing provide insights into its evolution and adaptation Xiang X, Zhou X, Zi H, Wei H, Cao D, Zhang Y, Zhang L, Hu J Hortic Res 11-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10809908
doi:10.1093/hr/uhad255
PMID:38274646
Vicia faba SV channel VfTPC1 is a hyperexcitable variant of plant vacuole Two Pore Channels Lu J, Dreyer I, Dickinson MS, Panzer S, Jaślan D, Navarro-Retamal C, Geiger D, Terpitz U, Becker D, Stroud RM, Marten I, Hedrich R eLife 22-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10665017
doi:10.7554/eLife.86384
PMID:37991833
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Meeting abstracts from botanical symposium 2022: exploring innovative approaches in Chinese medicines—from bench to bedside N/A Chin Med 01-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10472541
doi:10.1186/s13020-023-00796-8
PMID:37658405
Recent advances towards natural plants as potential inhibitors of SARS-Cov-2 targets He Z, Yuan J, Zhang Y, Li R, Mo M, Wang Y, Ti H Pharm Biol 22-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10446791
doi:10.1080/13880209.2023.2241518
PMID:37605622
Plant Essential Oils as Biopesticides: Applications, Mechanisms, Innovations, and Constraints Gupta I, Singh R, Muthusamy S, Sharma M, Grewal K, Singh HP, Batish DR Plants (Basel) 10-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10458566
doi:10.3390/plants12162916
PMID:37631128
Modification of Fatty Acid Profile and Oil Contents Using Gene Editing in Oilseed Crops for a Changing Climate Rauf S, Fatima S, Ortiz R GM Crops Food 08-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10761075
doi:10.1080/21645698.2023.2243041
PMID:37551783

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Oleic Acid 445639 Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 282.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00563803
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
Erucic Acid 5281116 Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 338.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00563803
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives
Linoleic Acid 5280450 Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 280.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00563803
Linolenic Acid 5280934 Click to see CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 278.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00563803
Octadeca-9,12,15-trienoic acid 5282822 Click to see CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 278.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00563803
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / C19-gibberellins / C19-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids
(1S,2R,5S,8S,9S,10S,11S)-11-methyl-6-methylidene-12-oxo-13-oxapentacyclo[9.3.3.15,8.01,10.02,8]octadecane-9-carboxylic acid 159696818 Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)C(=C)C5)C(=O)O)COC2=O 330.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
Gibberellin A1 5280379 Click to see CC12C(CCC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)(C(=C)C5)O)C(=O)O)OC2=O)O 348.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
Gibberellin A20 5280481 Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)(C(=C)C5)O)C(=O)O)OC2=O 332.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
Gibberellin A29 14605548 Click to see CC12CC(CC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)(C(=C)C5)O)C(=O)O)OC2=O)O 348.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1075124/
Gibberellin A44 5460372 Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)(C(=C)C5)O)C(=O)O)COC2=O 346.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
Gibberellin A51 5281985 Click to see CC12CC(CC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)C(=C)C5)C(=O)O)OC2=O)O 332.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
Gibberellin A8 5280607 Click to see CC12C3C(C45CC(=C)C(C4)(CCC5C3(CC(C1O)O)OC2=O)O)C(=O)O 364.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
Gibberellin A9 5281984 Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1C(C45C3CCC(C4)C(=C)C5)C(=O)O)OC2=O 316.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / C20-gibberellins / C20-gibberellin 20-carboxylic acids
gibberellin A25 14464358 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1C(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)C(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O 362.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / C20-gibberellins / C20-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids
Gibberellin A12 443450 Click to see CC12CCCC(C1C(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)C(=O)O)(C)C(=O)O 332.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
Gibberellin A19 5460209 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1C(C34C2CCC(C3)(C(=C)C4)O)C(=O)O)C=O)C(=O)O 362.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
Gibberellin A24 443454 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1C(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)C(=O)O)C=O)C(=O)O 346.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
Gibberellin A53 440914 Click to see CC12CCCC(C1C(C34C2CCC(C3)(C(=C)C4)O)C(=O)O)(C)C(=O)O 348.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1064666/
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids
Candol B 101289732 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)C)CO 288.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1062211/
Kaur-16-ene 520687 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)C)C 272.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC158811/
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives
3-[[Bis(methylsulfanyl)methylideneamino]methylidene]-1-methoxyindol-2-one 53959049 Click to see CON1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=CN=C(SC)SC)C1=O 294.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00441-2
Wasalexin A 44333108 Click to see CON1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=CN=C(SC)SC)C1=O 294.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00441-2
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indoles / 3-alkylindoles
2-(4-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)acetonitrile 119406 Click to see COC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=CN2)CC#N 186.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00441-2
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one 57511421 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00441-2
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one 4475102 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00441-2
Isovitexin 162350 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00441-2

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