Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Nonea auriculata	Boiss.	Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 95 (1849)
Pulmonaria mollissima	A.Kern.	Monogr. Pulmon. : 47 (1878)
Pulmonaria media	Host	Fl. Austriaca 1: 235 (1827)
Pulmonaria auriculata	(Boiss.) Halácsy	Consp. Fl. Graec. 2: 331 1902
Pulmonaria montana subsp. porciusii	Gusul.	Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Roman. 7: 643 1960

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Belarusian	Медуніца мякенькая
Belarusian	Шчамяліца мякенькая
Bulgarian	мека медуница
Czech	plicník měkký
German	weiches lungenkraut
French	pulmonaire molle
Hungarian	bársonyos tüdőfű
Polish	miodunka miękkowłosa
Romanian	Plămânărică
Russian	Медуница дакийская
Russian	Медуница мягонькая
Russian	Медуница мягчайшая
Russian	Медуница мягкая
Slovak	pľúcnik najmäkší
Swedish	mjuk lungört

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Pulmonaria mollis subsp. alpigena	W.Sauer	Phyton (Horn) 16: 252 (1974)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- China
  - China North-central
  - Inner Mongolia
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
- Mongolia
  - Mongolia
- Siberia
  - Altay
  - Buryatiya
  - Irkutsk
  - Krasnoyarsk
  - Tuva
  - West Siberia
- Western Asia
  - Turkey

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Belarus
  - East European Russia
  - South European Russia
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Romania
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - France

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000397543
Tropicos	4000179
INPN	116418
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:120391-1
The Plant List	kew-2413019
Open Tree Of Life	1036115
Observations.org	134570
NCBI Taxonomy	256500
IPNI	120391-1
iNaturalist	361308
GBIF	7294676
EPPO	PUMMO
EOL	5356897
Elurikkus	632988
USDA GRIN	435042
Wikipedia	Pulmonaria_mollis
CMAUP	NPO17182

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Pharmacological Significance of Boraginaceae with Special Insights into Shikonin and Its Potential in the Food Industry

Gautam S, Lapčík L, Lapčíková B

Foods

27-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11082953
doi:	10.3390/foods13091350
PMID:	38731721

Endangered Forest Communities in Central Europe: Mapping Current and Potential Distributions of Euro-Siberian Steppic Woods with Quercus spp. in South Slovak Basin

Oravec P, Wittlinger L, Máliš F

Biology (Basel)

25-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10376067
doi:	10.3390/biology12070910
PMID:	37508342

Natural Plant-Derived Compounds in Food and Cosmetics: A Paradigm of Shikonin and Its Derivatives

Malik S, Brudzyńska P, Khan MR, Sytar O, Makhzoum A, Sionkowska A

Materials (Basel)

14-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10304009
doi:	10.3390/ma16124377
PMID:	37374560

Genome size and endoreplication in two pairs of cytogenetically contrasting species of Pulmonaria (Boraginaceae) in Central Europe

Koprivý L, Fráková V, Kolarčik V, Mártonfiová L, Dudáš M, Mártonfi P

AoB Plants

18-Aug-2022

PMCID:	PMC9476981
doi:	10.1093/aobpla/plac036
PMID:	36128515

Anti-inflammatory Properties of the Genus Symphytum L.: A Review

Mahmoudzadeh E, Nazemiyeh H, Hamedeyazdan S

Iran J Pharm Res

05-Apr-2022

PMCID:	PMC9420230
doi:	10.5812/ijpr.123949
PMID:	36060906

How to Protect Natural Habitats of Rare Terrestrial Orchids Effectively: A Comparative Case Study of Cypripedium calceolus in Different Geographical Regions of Europe

Jakubska-Busse A, Tsiftsis S, Śliwiński M, Křenová Z, Djordjević V, Steiu C, Kolanowska M, Efimov P, Hennigs S, Lustyk P, Kreutz K(

Plants (Basel)

20-Feb-2021

PMCID:	PMC7923770
doi:	10.3390/plants10020404
PMID:	33672509

Recent hybrid speciation at the origin of the narrow endemic Pulmonaria helvetica

Grünig S, Fischer M, Parisod C

Ann Bot

01-Aug-2020

PMCID:	PMC7750729
doi:	10.1093/aob/mcaa145
PMID:	32738145

Taxonomy of the Golovinomyces cynoglossi Complex (Erysiphales, Ascomycota) Disentangled by Phylogenetic Analyses and Reassessments of Morphological Traits

Braun U, Bradshaw M, Zhao TT, Cho SE, Shin HD

Mycobiology

30-Sep-2018

PMCID:	PMC6171426
doi:	10.1080/12298093.2018.1509512
PMID:	30294479

The bear in Eurasian plant names: motivations and models

Kolosova V, Svanberg I, Kalle R, Strecker L, Özkan AM, Pieroni A, Cianfaglione K, Molnár Z, Papp N, Łuczaj Ł, Dimitrova D, Šeškauskaitė D, Roper J, Hajdari A, Sõukand R

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

21-Feb-2017

PMCID:	PMC5320662
doi:	10.1186/s13002-016-0132-9
PMID:	28222790

Comparison of some secondary metabolite content in the seventeen species of the Boraginaceae family

Dresler S, Szymczak G, Wójcik M

Pharm Biol

31-Jan-2017

PMCID:	PMC6130574
doi:	10.1080/13880209.2016.1265986
PMID:	28140740

Molecular Systematics of Boraginaceae Tribe Boragineae Based on ITS1 and trnL Sequences, with Special Reference to Anchusa s.l.

HILGER HH, SELVI F, PAPINI A, BIGAZZI M

Ann Bot

01-Aug-2004

PMCID:	PMC4242157
doi:	10.1093/aob/mch132
PMID:	15271774

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives
Phenylethyl Alcohol	6054	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCO	122.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters
Benzyl Benzoate	2345	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)COC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2	212.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / O-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Ethyl 2-Methoxybenzoate	81784	Click to see CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC	180.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Methyl 2-methoxybenzoate	61151	Click to see COC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC	166.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzyloxycarbonyls
Benzyl acetate	8785	Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1	150.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Methoxybenzenes / Dimethoxybenzenes
1,4-Dimethoxybenzene	9016	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC	138.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
Methyleugenol	7127	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC=C)OC	178.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
Eugenol	3314	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC=C)O	164.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamaldehydes
Cinnamaldehyde	637511	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC=O	132.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamyl alcohols
Cinnamyl alcohol	5315892	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CCO	134.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanidin 3-O-p-coumaroyl glycosides / Anthocyanidin 3-O-6-p-coumaroyl glycosides
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[7-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	101633884	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C([O+]=C4C=C(C=C(C4=C3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	773.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)-7-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromenylium-5-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid	100921412	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)O)C2=C(C=C3C(=CC(=CC3=[O+]2)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O	873.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
4'''-Demalonylsalvianin	5282162	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C=C3C(=CC(=CC3=[O+]2)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)C=CC6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O	843.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Bis(demalonyl)monardaein cation	20054973	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C([O+]=C4C=C(C=C(C4=C3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O	741.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Bisdemalonylsalvianin	5282161	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C=C3C(=CC(=CC3=[O+]2)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)C=CC6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O	757.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
CID 101586992	101586992	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C([O+]=C4C=C(C=C(C4=C3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O	843.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Malonylawobanin	5281258	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C([O+]=C4C=C(C=C(C4=C3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	859.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Shisonin	5282068	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C([O+]=C4C=C(C=C(C4=C3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O	757.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanins / Anthocyanidin-5-O-glycosides
3-oxo-3-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromenylium-5-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]propanoic acid	101930173	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C=C3C(=CC(=CC3=[O+]2)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O	681.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Delphinidin 3,5-diglucoside	10100906	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C=C3C(=CC(=CC3=[O+]2)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O	627.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Pelargonin	441772	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C=C3C(=CC(=CC3=[O+]2)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O	595.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid 3-O-p-coumaroyl glycosides
3',4',5',7-Tetrahydroxy-3-[[6-O-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acryloyl]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-5-[[6-O-(1,3-dioxo-3-hydroxypropyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]flavylium	101633888	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C([O+]=C4C=C(C=C(C4=C3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	875.70	unknown	via CMAUP database

Biological Material Top

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Pulmonaria mollis

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top